2014年鲁教版英语八年级上各单元重点短语

Unit5What’sthehighestmountainintheworld?一、重点短语SectionA1.thehighestmountain最高的山脉2.squarekilometers平方千米3.anyothermountain其他任何一座山4.ofallthesaltlakes在所有的咸水湖中5.as+adj+as与……一样6.thebiggestpopulation最大的人口7.alot+比较级+than比….更8.oneoftheoldestcountries最古老的国家之一Oneof+the+最高级+名词复数9.much+比较级+than比…..更10.feelfreetodosth.随意地做某事11.MingDynasty明朝12.ancientemperors古代的帝王们13.themainreasonistodo主要原因是为了做…..14.asyoucansee正如你们所看到的15.asfarasIknow据我所知16.man-madeobjects人造物体17.oneoftheworld’smostdangeroussports世界上最危险的运动之一19.runalong跨越……20.freezingweathercondition冰冻的天气状况21.takeinair吸入空气22.thefirstpeopletodosth.第一个做某事的人23.reachthetop到达顶峰24.risktheirlives冒着他们的生命25.Oneofthemainreasons主要原因之一26.inthefaceofdifficulties面临危险27.giveupdoingsth.放弃做某事28.achieveone’sdream实现某人的梦想29.theforcesofnature自然界的力量30.eventhough虽然;即使=evenif31.howhigh多高Howlong多长32.intheworld在世界上33.alittle+比较级+than有点….SectionB1.manytimesmorethan许多倍2.muchmore更多Muchless更少atbirth出生时3.liveupto活到….4.adultpanda成年熊猫5.preparefor准备6.beawake醒着7.runoverwithexcitement兴奋地跑过去8.walkintosb.撞到某人9.fallover摔倒10.takecareof照顾;照料12.everytwoyears每两年13.diefromillness死于疾病14.spendtimedoing花费时间做某事=Spendtimeonsth15.cutdowntheforests砍伐林木16.fewerthan少于17.orso=about大约18.endangeredanimals濒危动物19.theimportanceofdoingsth做某事的重要性20.onewayofdoingsth做某事的一种方法21.fewerandfewerpandas大熊猫越来越少22.beindanger处于危险之中Unit6HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet?SectionA重点短语1.goouttosea出海2.fullof充满3.writeabout写作关于……的内容4.finishdoingsth.做完某事5.putsthdown放下…….6.onpage25在第25页7.thebackofthebook书的背面8.hurryup赶快;急忙9.intwoweeks在两周之内10.arriveon到达11.bringback把…..带回12.loseone’slife失去生命13.waitfor等待；等候14.learntodosth.学会做某事15.afewweeksago几个星期前16.themarksofanotherman’sfeet另一个人的脚印17.notlongafterthat不久之后18.runtowardssp.跑向某地19.scienceandtechnology科技20.Sciencefiction科幻小说21.can’twaittodosth.迫不及待地做某事SectionB词组1.agoodwaytowakeup醒来的一个好办法2.usedtodosth曾经做某事3.usedtodosth.(过去)常常做某事4.fightover争吵5.studyabroad在国外学习6.ontheradio通过广播7.cometorealize开始意识到8.eversincethen自从那时起9.afanofcountrymusic一个乡村音乐的粉丝10.Thehomeofcountrymusic乡村音乐之乡11.belongto属于12.bringsbbackto把某人带回到……13.bekindtoeachother善待彼此14.trustoneanother互相信任15.thebeautyofnature大自然的美16.havebeento…..去过…17.dosomeresearchonsth.对……做研究18.Oneofthemostsuccessfulmusicians最成功的音乐家之一19.becomefamous成名20.introducesbto介绍某人给……21.thefirstlineinthesong歌曲的第一行22.enjoysuccessin享受……的成功23.attheendoftheday傍晚的时候二、重点句型1.Haveyou....yet?—HaveyoureadlittleWomenyet?你读过《小妇人》吗？—Yes，Ihave./No,Ihaven’t.是的，我读过。/不，我没有。2.Has...yet?—HasTinareadTreasureIslandyet?蒂娜读过《金银岛》这本书吗？—Yes,shehas.Shethinksit’sfantastic.是的，她读过。她觉得它很棒。3.Wouldyoulike...?Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?你要来点喝的吗？4.Iheard...Iheardyoulostyourkey.我听说你丢钥匙了。5....cametorealizehowmuch...Shecametorealizehowmuchsheactuallymissedallofthem.她开始意识到，事实上她是多么想念他们所有的人。Unit7Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?SectionA重点短语1.spacemuseum太空博物馆2.historymuseum历史博物馆3.artmuseum艺术博物馆4.waterpark水上公园5.sciencemuseum科学博物馆6.amusementpark游乐园7.meneither我也不8.gosomewheredifferent去不同的地方9.havebeento.去过某地10.takethesubway坐地铁11.goskating去滑冰12.agreatwaytospendaSaturday一个过周六的好方法13.learnaboutsth.了解有关……的情况14.leadto导致15.campinthemountains在大山里露营16.putup搭17.informationabout关于…….的信息18.it’sunbelievablethat难以置信的是19.insucharapidway以如此迅猛的方式20.manydifferentkindsof许多不同种类的的21.developmentof….……的发展22.encouragesbtodosth鼓励某人做某事23.socialgroups社会团体24.theteaartperformances茶艺表演25.makeacupoftea沏茶26.teasets茶具27.lovedoingsth喜爱做某事28.makesthbetter使某物更好29.acoupleoftimes好几次30.rightnow现在31.walkaround到处走32.takearide兜风33.arriveat到达；抵达SectionB词组1.thousandsof数以千计的2.SoutheastAsia东南亚3.ontheonehand...ontheotherhand.一方面，另一方面4.threequartersof四分之三的5.anEnglish-speakingcountry一个讲英语的国家6.haveproblemdoingsth.做某事很困难7.whether……or无论…..还是……8.duringthedaytime在白天9.beasleep睡着；入睡10.inamorenaturalenvironment在一个更加自然的环境中11.allyearround一年到头;终年12.becloseto靠近13.befarfrom离……远14.hearof听说Unit8I’vehadthisbikeforthreeyears.一、重点短语thesedays目前;现在regardwithgreatinterest以极大的兴趣关注着inorderto为了sofar迄今;到现在为止inneed需要not..anymore不再……welcometosp_欢迎来到…:checkout察看;观察boardgames棋类游戏onelastthing最后一样东西juniorhighschool初级中学clearout清理nolonger不再;不复toymonkey玩具猴partwith与……分开tobehonest说实在的.rideabike骑自行车haveayardsale进行庭院拍卖会one’soldthings某人的旧东西bringbacksweetmemories勾起甜美的回忆giveaway捐赠playforawhile玩一会儿dowith...处置;处理searchforwork找工作forthelast13years在过去的13年里themid-20thcentury20世纪中期staythesame保持原状accordingto依据;按照inone’sopinion依……看inmytime在我那个年代