拜伦George-Gordon-Byron

GeorgeGordonByron(1788-1824)14英师3班钱乐意Byron(1788—1824)GordonByron,commonlyknownsimplyasLordByron,wasaBritishpoetandaleadingfigureinRomanticism.HeisregardedasoneofthegreatestBritishpoetsandremainswidelyreadandinfluential.Hecreatedtheconceptofthe'Byronichero'Byron(1788—1824)GordonByron,commonlyknownsimplyasLordByron,wasaBritishpoetandaleadingfigureinRomanticism.HeisregardedasoneofthegreatestBritishpoetsandremainswidelyreadandinfluential.Hecreatedtheconceptofthe'Byronichero'Byron(1788—1824)TheByronicherofirstappearsinByron'ssemi-autobiographicalepicnarrativepoemChildeHarold'sPilgrimage(1812–1818).HistorianandcriticLordMacaulaydescribedthecharacterasamanproud,moody,cynical,withdefianceonhisbrow,andmiseryinhisheart,ascornerofhiskind,implacableinrevenge,yetcapableofdeepandstrongaffection.Byron(1788—1824)TheByronicherofirstappearsinByron'ssemi-autobiographicalepicnarrativepoemChildeHarold'sPilgrimage(1812–1818).HistorianandcriticLordMacaulaydescribedthecharacterasamanproud,moody,cynical,withdefianceonhisbrow,andmiseryinhisheart,ascornerofhiskind,implacableinrevenge,yetcapableofdeepandstrongaffection.CONTENTByron’sLifeMajorLiteraryWorksPoemAppreciationCONTENTByron’sLifeMajorLiteraryWorksPoemAppreciationaristocraticbutimpoverished(穷困的)father’sdesertion(遗弃)mother’sabuse(虐待),clubfoot(跛足)inheritededucatedfirstatHarrowthenCambridgeByron’sLifeByron’sLife18071809181518161824LyricpoemstourofEuroperomanticversenarrativesunhappymarriage8yearsabroad(Switzerland,ItalyGreece)diedinGreeceAnnabellaCONTENTByron’sLifeMajorLiteraryWorksPoemAppreciationMajorLiteraryWorksHoursofIdleness(1807):hisfirstvolumeofpoemsEnglishBardsandScotchReviewers(1809):avigorousonslaughtuponhiscriticsManfred(1817):aFaustianpoeticdramareflectinghissenseofguilt,remorseandfrustrationChildeHarold’sPilgrimage(1818):oneofhismostimportantworks;autobiographicalworkCain(1821)DonJuan(1818-1823):hissatiricmasterpieceMajorPoems•TheFirstKissofLove(1806)•ToaBeautifulQuaker(1807)•LinesAddressedtoaYoungLady(1807)•MaidofAthens,erewepart(1810)•SheWalksinBeauty(1814)•MySoulisDark(1815)•So,we'llgonomorearoving(1830)MajorPoems•TheFirstKissofLove(1806)•ToaBeautifulQuaker(1807)•LinesAddressedtoaYoungLady(1807)•MaidofAthens,erewepart(1810)•SheWalksinBeauty(1814)•MySoulisDark(1815)•So,we'llgonomorearoving(1830)CONTENTByron’sLifeMajorLiteraryWorksPoemAppreciationSheWalksinBeautyShewalksinbeauty,likethenight她在美中徜徉,像夜晚Ofcloudlessclimesandstarryskies;皎洁无云而且繁星漫天Andallthat’sbestofdarkandbright明与暗的最美妙的色泽Meetinheraspectandhereyes:在她的仪容和秋波里呈现：Thusmellow’dtothattenderlight耀目的白天只嫌光太强，Whichheaventogaudydaydenies.它比那光亮柔和而幽暗。Oneshadethemore,oneraytheless,增加或减少一份明与暗Hadhalfimpair’dthenamelessgrace就会损害这难言的美。Whichwavesineveryraventress,美波动在她乌黑的发上，Orsoftlylightenso’erherface;或者散布淡淡的光辉Wherethoughtsserenelysweetexpress在那脸庞，恬静的思绪Howpure,howdeartheirdwellingplace.指明它的来处纯洁而珍贵。Andonthatcheek,ando’erthatbrow,呵，那额际，那鲜艳的面颊，Sosoft,socalm,yeteloquent,如此温和，平静，而又脉脉含情，Thesmilesthatwin,thetintsthatglow,那迷人的微笑，那容颜的光彩Buttellofdaysingoodnessspent,都在说明一个善良的生命：Amindatpeacewithallbelow,她的头脑安于世间的一切，Aheartwhoseloveisinnocent!她的心充溢着真纯的爱情！Background•InJune,1814,severalmonthsbeforeByronmetandmarriedhisfirstwife,heattendedaparty.•Thenhewasinspiredbythesightofhiscousin,thebeautifulMissWilmotwhowaswearingablackspangledmourningdress.Analysis•ToneEarnest,Admiring,Happy•RhythmandMeterIambictetrameter•RhymeTherhymeofthreecantosareABABAB,CDCDCD,EFEFEF•SentencestructureComplicatedSentencesExclamatorySentences•Figuresofspeech:Simile,alliteration…•ThemeAlady’sphysicalbeautyisareflectionofherinnerbeauty.Thankyouforlistening