2010年广东省广州市中考英语试卷(含参考答案)

2010年广东省广州市中考英语试卷一、听力（共两节，满分35分）第一节听力理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在该答题卡上将该项涂黑。听下面一段对话，回答第1~3三个小题。1．Wheredoesthetalktakeplace?A．Ataradiostation.B．Ataconcert.C．AtaMusicClub.2．WhatdoesthewomanthinkofherexperienceinAmerica?A．Itisboring.B．Itisrelaxing.C．Itiscrazy.3．WhywillthewomangobacktoAmericanextyear?A．Togivemoreshows.B．Tomeetlocalfans.C．Torecordsomesongs.听下面一段对话，回答第4~6三个小题。4．Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman’snewhairstyle?A．Itisverynice.B．Itdoesn’tlookgood.C．Itisthesameashis.5．Whatdidthewomanwanttodowithherhairatfirst?A．Washit.B．Growit.C．Oilit.6．Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A．Hehasanewhairstyle.B．Hewantsahaircut.C．Hehasnohair.听下面一段独白，回答第7~9三个小题。7．Whatisgivingthegirlthemosttrouble?A．Homeworkfromteachers.B．Pressurefromfriends.C．Speakinginfrontofothers.8．Howdidthegirl’smothertrytohelpher?A．Sheboughtabookforthegirl.B．Shesuggestedthegirlpracticeinfrontofher.C．SheaskedthegirltothinkaboutFruitandvegetables.9．Whichwordbestdescribesthegirl?A．Friendly.B．Angry.C．Nervous.听下面一段对话，回答第10~12三个小题。10．Wherewilltheboystayduringsummer?A．Athismother’shome.B．Athisgrandparents’house.C．Athisfriend’splace.11．Howdoestheboyusuallyspendmostofhistimethere?A．Swimminginthesea.B．Playingwiththeneighbours’kids.C．Stayinginhisroom.12．Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?A．Schoolexams.B．Summerfun.C．Unhappyrelationships.听下面一段独白，回答第13~15三个小题。13．Whoisthespeaker?A．Ateacher.B．Atheatremanager.C．Acustomer.14．Whywillthelistenersvisitthetheatre?A．Towatchafilm.B．TopracticetheirEnglish.C．Toprepareareport.15．Howdoesthespeakerwantthelistenerstowork?A．Alone.B．Withapartner.C．Withthesecretary.第二节听取信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面一段独白。请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡标号为(A)～(E)的空格中。听录音前，你将有15秒钟的阅题时间，录音读两遍。你将有80秒钟的作答时间。MiddleSchoolSportsMeetingWhatWhenWhereHighjumpforgirls1:00pmThe(A)_____endofthestadium(B)______forboys2:15pmThemiddleofthestadium100-metre(C)_____raceforboys(D)_________ThesouthsideofthestadiumPresentationofprizes4:00pmThemain(E)_________二、语言知识及运用（共两节，满分20分）第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出可以填入空白处的的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。16.—Haveyoubroughtwithyou?Wewon’thavetimetocomeback.—Don’tworry.Allthethingsweneedarehere,inthisbigbag.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything17.Ifyougetonwellyourclassmates,you’llenjoyyourschoollifemore.A.toB.atC.withD.in18.Theteacherspeaksveryloudlyallthestudentscanhearher.A.sothatB.becauseC.sinceD.when19.Youshouldreallysmoking.It’saterriblehabit.A.growupB.pickupC.giveupD.setup20.—Whydon’tyoulikewinterinBeijing?—BecauseitiswinterinGuangzhou.A.ascoldasB.muchcolderthanC.notsocoldasD.notcolderthan21.Theteachertoldthestudentsanyfoodintothecomputerroom.A.nottobringB.notbringC.don’tbringD.bringnot22.Itdoesn’tlooklikerain,soyoubringyourumbrellawithyou.A.shouldn’tB.mustn’tC.can’tD.needn’t23.—Wedon’thavemuchhomeworkthisweekend.Shallwegoouttogether?—OK.Whataboutamovie?A.toseeB.seeingC.seeD.sees24.Istillremembertheparkwefirstmet.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when25—Excuseme,what’sthisfor?—It’sacleanerandittopickupdirt.A.usesB.isusedC.isusingD.used第二节语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从26~35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Myfriend,DavidSmith,keptbirds.Onedayhephonedand26mehewouldbeawayforaweek.Heaskedmetofeedthebird27himandsaidhewouldleavehiskeyinmymailbox.Unfortunately,Ididnotremembertofeedthebirds28thenightbeforeDavidwasgoingtoreturn.IrushedoutofmyhouseanditwasalreadydarkwhenIarrivedat29house.Isoonfoundthekeyhegavemecouldunlockneitherthefrontdoor30thebackdoor!Ikept31ofwhatDavidwouldsaywhencameback.ThenInoticed32onebedroomwindowwasopen.Ifoundabigtoneandpusheditunderthewindow33thestonewasveryheavy.Imadealotofnoise.Butintheend,Imanagedtoclimbup.IhadoneleginsidethebedroomwhenIsuddenlyrealizedthatsomeone34atorch(电筒)upatme.Ilookeddownandsaw35policemanandanoldlady,oneofDavid’sneighbours.“Whatareyoudoingupthere?”Saidthepoliceman.Feelinglikeafool,Ireplied,“IwasjustgoingtofeedMr.Smith’sbirds.”26.A.tellB.tellsC.toldD.hadtold27.A.withB.toC.forD.at28.A.untilB.beforeC.asD.since29.A.herB.hisC.theirD.our30.A.andB.butC.orD.nor31.A.tothinkB.thinkC.thinkingD.thought32.A.howB.thatC.whatD.why33.A.IfB.BecauseC.WhenD.Whether34.A.isshinningB.wasshoneC.shinesD.wasshining35.A.aB.theC.anD./三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36~45各题所给的ABCD项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。TheJapaneseMacacamonkeyhasbeenstudiedinthewildforover50years.In1952,ononesmallJapaneseisland,scientistsdroppedsome36inthedirtforthemonkeys.Themonkeyslikedtheirtaste,buttheyfoundthedirt37.Oneclever18-month-oldmonkeyfoundshecould38theproblembywashingthesweetpotatoesinanearbyriver,Shetaughtthistohermother.Her39alsolearnedthisnewwayandtheytaughttheirmotherstoo.Alltheyoungermonkeys40learnedtowashthedirtysweetpotatoestomakethem40toeat.Butmanyoftheadultsfounditveryhardtolearnthisandstillatethe42sweetpotatoes.Thensomethingverysurprising43.Intheautumnof1958,scientistsfoundthatthemonkeysonothernearby44beganwashingtheirsweetpotatoestoo.Scientistsstilldon’tfullyunderstandhowthisknowledgewas45fromoneislandtoanother.36.A.sweetpotatoesB.greenplantsC.hardstonesD.fres