A-red--red-rose英语文学鉴赏

题目：NO.7Ared,redrose原文：O,myLuve'slikeared,redrose,哦，我的爱人像朵红红的玫瑰花That'snewlysprunginJune.在六月里迎风初开O,myLuve'slikethemelodie,哦，我的爱人像支甜甜的曲子That'ssweetlyplay'dintune.奏得和谐又合拍Asfairartthou,mybonielass,可爱的姑娘，多美丽的人儿SodeepinluveamI,我是如此深爱着你AndIwillluvetheestill,mydear,我将永远爱你，我亲爱的Tilla'theseasgangdry.直到大海干涸水流尽Tilla'theseasgangdry,mydear,直到大海干涸水流尽，我亲爱的Andtherocksmeltwi'thesun,岩石被太阳晒作灰尘O,Iwillluvetheestill,mydear,哦，我将永远爱你，我亲爱的Whilethesandso'lifeshallrun.只要我一息尚存Andfaretheeweel,myonlyluve,再见了，我唯一的爱Andfaretheeweelawhile!让我们暂时的别离AndIwillcomeagain,myluve,但我定将回来，我的爱人Tho’itweretenthousandmile即使相隔万里黄色的都是Scottish，跟英文有点区别，请参照P74。译文：苏格兰伟大的诗人罗伯特·伯恩斯，同时也是一位词作者，花了近十年的时间挽救苏格兰传统民歌。他为后人留下了300多首歌曲，其中包括这首《ARed,RedRose》，也叫做《MyLoveisLikeARed,RedRose》。这首诗来自苏格兰民间，歌词简单、直接，让人如同置身红玫瑰前面，真切的感受到歌词中洋溢的对爱情的热切。海枯石烂，这样的修饰在不同语言中却有着同样的含义，也许正因为这样质朴的语言，民歌才能流传下来，才能被今人所传唱。《一朵红红的玫瑰》是彭斯根据苏格兰民谣创作的一首脍炙人口的爱情诗篇，充分体现了民歌特有的清新自然和真挚纯朴。诗的第一节，诗人以十分欢愉、自豪的口吻用两个比喻写出了心上人之美：“六月盛开的红玫瑰”和“悦耳动听的甜美乐曲”。这里，“红红的玫瑰”意象生动，象征了心上人的美丽和青春活力。“悦耳动听的甜美乐曲”则进一步强调心上人从形体乃至性格的和谐、完美。诗的第二、三两节层层递进，表达了诗人对心上人的炽烈的爱情。诗中“大海干涸水流尽”、“岩石被太阳融化”更是独具匠心的妙笔，用以比喻坚贞的爱情。这时，诗的意象也随即发生了变化，不再是一朵红红的玫瑰、一支动人的乐曲，而是一个更新、更广、更深沉的意境，扩展到辽阔的海洋、坚固的岩石和烈日炎炎的太阳。诗人然后表达自己坚贞的爱情立场：整个宇宙可以变化甚至被摧毁，惟独爱情亘古不变。短短16行诗句，“luve”、“myDear”等字眼虽然不断出现，但丝毫没有繁冗之感，反而更显得情真意切，流露出质朴无华的淙淙情感。另外，富有乐感的重复，也有利于衬托诗人那刻骨铭心的爱。虽说这是告别之辞，却又是笃实的誓言，深情地传达了诗人无限的情感。综观全诗，无论意象、结构，还是遣词造句都显得自然、优美，清新质朴的民歌诗体又使其乐感倍增。赏析：ThethemeofBurns'spoemis,yes,aboutlove.Burnsusestwometaphorstodefinehislovefortheladyofhisaffections--botharose,andamelodysweetlyplay'dintune.Itseemsasthoughhe'sleavingforaperiodoftime,andthisisafarewellpoemtohislass.However,beforeheleaves,heisdeclaringhisundyingdevotion,sayingthattheoceanswilldryupbeforehisloveforherrunsout.Asimple,yetclassiclovepoem.2.Summary,Stanza1Thespeakerpresentstwosimiles,thefirstcomparinghislovetoaroseandthesecondcomparinghislovetoamelody.Thespeakeralsousesrepetitiontoechohissentiments--myluve'slikeinlines1and3;that'snewlyandthat'ssweetly(pronoun,verb,andadverbcombinations)inlines2and4.Summary,Stanza2Thespeakeraddressestheyoungladyasbonnie(pretty).BonnieisderivedfromtheFrenchwordbon(good).Inthelastlineofthestanza,a'meansallandgangmeansgo.Thislineintroducestothepoemhyperbole,afigureofspeechthatexaggerates.Summary,Stanza3Thespeakerlinksthefirstlineofthethirdstanzawiththelastlineofthesecondstanzabyrepetition.Thespeakercontinueshyperboleinthesecondandfourthlines.HealsoagainreliesonrepetitioninthethirdlinebyrepeatingthethirdlineofthesecondstanzaSummary,Stanza4Thespeakeragainaddresseshisbeloved,notingthatthoughhemustleaveherforawhilehewillreturnforherevenifhemusttraveltenthousandmiles.Repetitionoccursinthefirstandsecondlines,andhyperboleoccursinthelastline.Fare-thee-weelmeansfaretheewell3.ThisisaspecificexampleofRomanticpoetryandaRomanticthemedpoem.ThissectionprovidesaselectionofdifferenttypesofRomanticpoetryandpoemsbyafamousPoet.TheRomanticpoetryandpoemshavebeenselectedtocoverallaspectofthiskindofpoetryandpoem.PoetrywrittenwithaRomanticthemesuchasthepoemARedRedRosebyRobertBurnsispieceofliteraturewrittenbythepoetinmeterorverseexpressingvariousemotionswhichareexpressedbytheuseofvarietyoftechniquesincludingmetaphors,similesandonomatopoeia.Theemphasisontheaestheticsoflanguageandtheuseoftechniquessuchasrepetition,meterandrhymearewhatarecommonlyusedtodistinguishRomanticpoetryfromRomanticprose.Poemsoftenmakeheavyuseofimageryandwordassociationtoquicklyconveyemotions.AfamousexampleofRomanticpoetryisthepoemARedRedRosebyRobertBurns.ThestructureusedinaRomanticpoemvarieswithdifferenttypesofpoetryandcanbeseenintheaboveexampleofthepoemARedRedRosebyRobertBurns.Thestructuralelementsmightincludetheline,couplet,stropheandstanza.PoetsandRomanticPoetrycombinetheuseoflanguageandaspecificstructuretocreateanimaginativeandexpressivepoemsuchasARedRedRosebyRobertBurns.ThestructureusedinRomanticPoetrytypesarealsousedwhenconsideringthevisualeffectofafinishedpoem.4.Chinesefloweroflove:Peachflowersblossominspring.Itrepresentsbeautifulgirls.InChinesetraditionatChineseNewYear,peoplewhowanttofindlovewillusuallybuyawholeplantandputithomebecausethiswillbringthemluckinfindingloveinthecomingyear.其实网上有的说是牡丹，有的说是绣球花，但个人觉得桃花比较好记，所以摘抄了这个。