人教选修七unit1单词课件

Unit1Wordsstudy1.inotherwords______________2.bumpinto_____________3.adaptto_____________4.atatime_____________5.upuntil_______________6.outofbreath_____________7.getannoyed_____________8.allinall_____________Phrases上气不接下气总而言之猛撞，撞上,不期而遇每次,一次一直到…为止,直到…换句话说,那就是说适应，适合苦恼,变得恼火9.sitaround______________10.feelsorryforsb______________feelsorryforoneself____________11.livea….life_______________12.makefunof____________13.aswellas____________________14.atankof______________取笑,开…的玩笑同情某人自己感到忧伤闲坐着不但…而且…,既…又…过着…的生活一缸,一桶1.disability.ndisable.v使残疾，使…能力丧失disabled.adj残疾的，伤残的thedisabled残疾人1.Hewas________inthewarandhis_________preventedhimfromholdinganyjob.2.Anaccident________himfromplayingfootball.disableddisabilitydisabled选词填空:disability,disabled1)HegetsmoneyfromtheGovernmentbecauseofhis____________.2)The________aretoreceivemoremoney.3)Shemanagedtoleadanormallifeinspiteofher___________.4)Manysoldierswere___________inthewar.disabilitiesdisableddisabilitiesdisabled2.ambitionn.野心;雄心ambitiousadj.有雄心的;野心勃勃的beambitiousforsth/todosth对(做)某事怀有雄心/热切的希望Eg:Aboywhoisambitious/filledwithambitionusuallyworkshard.完成句子:1)Mothersareoftenhighly_____________(怀有热切的期望)theirchildren.2)Iam____________________(热切希望能成功)inlife.3)His________________________________(要做首相的雄心)islikelytoberealized.ambitiousforambitioustosucceedambitiontobecomeprimeminister3.beneficialbeneficialadj有益的;受益的benefitn.利益,好处vt.有益于,有助于vi.受益常见用法bebeneficialto…对什么有益AbenefitBA有益于B….BbenefitsfromAB从A中受益beofbenefitto…对…有益forthebenefitof为了…的利益阳光对植物有益.Sunshine________________plants.Sunshine______________plants.Sunshine__________plants.Plants_______________sunshine.isofbenefittobenefitsbenefitsfromisbeneficialto4.inotherwords=thatistosay换句话说ina/oneword简言之;总之breakone’sword食言，失信keepone'sword遵守诺言1)他们叫他离开----换句话说,他被解雇了.2)总之,我不喜欢这份工作.3)换句话说,他成了英雄.Theyaskedhimtoleave----inotherwordshewasfired.Inaword,Idon’tlikethejob.Hebecame,inotherwords,ahero.5.clumsy(1)笨拙的,不灵巧的You,clumsyguy！You’veknockedovermycoffee！瞧你这笨蛋！你碰翻了我的咖啡！(2)(对人)不灵巧的,不圆滑的Sheisaclumsygirl.她不是一个机灵的女孩.beclumsywithsth/atdoingsth在…方面不灵巧He_________________chopsticks.He_________________chopsticks.他使用筷子很笨拙isclumsywithisclumsyatusing6.adaptvt.使适应;改编adapt(oneself)to使(自己)适应adaptAforB为.B而改编Aadaptsthfrom根据…改编某物adaptableadj.能适应的;可改编的adaptationn.适应;改编本介词填空:1)Theplayisadapted_______anovel.2)Thisbookisadapted_______beginners.3)Whenyougotoanewcountry,youmustadaptyourself____newcustoms.4)Novelsareoftenadapted______thestage,televisionandradio.fromfortofor(3)adapt(oneself)to适应…bewelladaptedto非常适应Heisquicktoadapt(himself)tonewcircumstances.他很快适应新的环境.Theseflowersarewelladaptedtotheconditionsofrooms.这些花非常适应室内的环境.Thechildrenfoundithardtoadapt(themself)totheirnewschool.孩子们发现很难适应新学校(的生活).Sheadaptedherselfquicklytohernewjob.她很快适应了她的新工作.词义辨析：adapt,adjust,fit,suit,match•adapt:指修改或改变以适应新条件•adjust:多指“调整，调节”使之适应•fit:多指“大小适合”，引申为“吻合”•suit:多指“合乎要求、口味、性格、情况”•match:指“色调、性质”等相配或相称1.Youcan’tseethroughthetelescopeuntilitis________toyoureyes.2.Theshoes______mewell.3.Aredjacketdoesn’t______greentrousers.4.Nodish______alltastes.5.Youshould______yourselftothenewenvironment.adjustedfitmatchsuitsadaptexercise•outofbreath•loseone’sbreath•holdone’sbreath•takeadeepbreath上气不接下气上气不接下气屏住呼吸8.outofbreath深呼吸一口气9.absencen.缺席;不在(某处)inone'sabsence当某人不在时absentadj.缺席的;不在的beabsentfrom缺席;不在presencen.出席;到场present（at）adj.出席的;在场的;现在的完成句子:1)MrGreenwillbeincharge__________________(在我离开期间).2)Whywereyou__________________(旷课)yesterday?inmyabsenceabsentfromschool生气angry10.annoy惹恼,使…感到生气annoyed生气的(修饰人)(adj)annoying令人生气的(修饰物)(adj)Iwasatthenews.annoyedannoyingannoysbwithsth/bydoingsth因…使某人生气beannoyedat/about/bysth生某事的气beannoyedwithsb生某人的气beannoyedthat---clause生…的气这些苍蝇正使我感到烦恼.Theseflies_____________me.夜间不要大声唱歌,以免打扰邻居.Don’t______yourneighbours_____singingloudlyatnight.因为玛丽忘了给她打电话,她就很生玛丽的气.She_______________Mary___forgettingtophone.areannoyingannoybywasannoyedwithfor11.allinall总而言之aboveall首先;最重要的是afterall毕竟;终究firstofall首先notatall根本不;别客气inall总共;总之选词填空:allinall,aboveall,afterall,inall1)Youmust,_________,beloyaltoyourcountry.2)Therearefivehundredbooksontheshelf______.3)Everyonemakesmistakes,and_________,heisonlyachild.4)Thebookhassomeweakspots,but_________Iconsideritasuccess.aboveallinallafterallallinallAswellas连接相同成分（n/adj/v/prep等）当AaswellasB的短语为主语时,谓语动词与A保持一致.如:Hiswifeaswellashischildrenwasinvitedtotheparty.Hischildrenaswellashiswifewereinvitedtotheparty.aswell也,还,同样.常放句末作状语,前面不用逗号分开;有时也放于句首,后面常用逗号分开.如:IcanseehowEnglishisusedineverydaylifeaswell.Aswell,IcanseehowEnglishisusedineverydaylife.嘲笑,取笑laughatsb.13.makefunofItisnotpolitetothedisabled.makefunofmakefunof=laughat取笑forfun/infun为了玩乐;开玩笑地havefun玩乐选词填空:makefunof,infun,havefun1)Thekidsatschoolusedto____________Jill’sclothes.2)Don’tgetupset.Hesaiditwasonly__________.3)We________incampinglastweek.4)It’scruelto_____________thedisabled.makefunofinfunhadfunmakefunofmakefunofsb.laughatsb.playajokeonsb.teasesbaboutsth.conductn/vtconductasurvey进行调查conductoneself举止表现14.….liveasrichandfullalifeasyoudo.结构:as+形容词+a/an+名词+as用于比较说明前后两者在某方面相等.Eg.JaneisasfriendlyagirlasMar