2019考研英语作文替换词汇总结

12019考研英语作文替换词汇总结1.people,persons人folks,characters,individuals2.allkindsofpeople各行各业的人peoplefromallwalksoflife3.thing事情affair,matter,business4.must必须itisamustforusto…5.mostpeople大多数人themajorityofthepopulation6.good好的superb,terrific,favorable,promising,awesome,superior,fabulous,desirable7.bad坏的ill,adverse,dreadful,defective,undesirable,belessimpressiveEg.1Anarmyofcollegestudentsindulgethemselvesinplayinggames,enjoyingromancewithgirls/boysorkillingtimepassivelyintheirdorms.Whenitapproachestograduation,asaresult,theyfindtheiracademicrecordsarelessimpressive.一群大学生沉迷于打游戏、谈恋爱或者在宿舍里消磨时光，临近毕业的时候，他们会发现，自己的学业成绩就没有那么乐观了。8.old老的archaic,antiquated,old-fashioned9.big大的immense,enormous,gigantic,massive,tremendous10.beautiful美丽的spectacular,splendid,magnificent,gorgeous,eye-catching11.strange陌生的odd,eccentric,weird12.difficult困难的arduous,formidable213.poor贫困的impoverished,poverty-stricken,underdeveloped,financially-challenged14.rich丰富的wealthy,affluent,ample,abundant15.fast快速的swift,speedy,hasty,likelightningEg.1Itspreadslikelightning.16.common共同的；普遍的shared（共同的）；widespread,prevalent,pervasive（普遍的）17.clever聪明的brilliant,knowledgeable,intellectual18.clear清楚的,明确的apparent,conspicuous,distinct,self-evident,explicit,well-established,clear-cut19.dangerous危险的perilous,hazardous,precarious20.harmful有害的detrimental,deleterious21.famous著名的distinguished,celebrated,world-renowned,prominent/eminent22.helpful有用的beneficial,rewarding23.important重要的crucial,essential,paramount,prominent,playapushingrole24.necessary必要的beindispensableto,imperative25.unnecessary,avoidable不必要的hardlynecessary,hardlyinevitable26.hard-working勤奋的earnest,assiduous,industrious27.possible可能的feasible328.think想deem,reckon,harbortheideathat,taketheattitudethat,itiswidelysharedthat,itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat29.have有possess,own30.change改变transform,alter,modify,veerfromEg.1Shewillnotveerfromherbravenewintentions.31.like喜欢takedelightin,haveafancy/liking/deeplovefor,bekeenon32.get取得attain,obtain,possessoneselfof,getaccesstoEg.1Ihavepossessedmyselfofthatinformation.33.consider考虑take…intoconsideration/account34.cause导致giveriseto,trigger,bringabout,contributetoEg.1Somanythingsconcurred(同时发生)togiverisetotheproblem.许多事情同时发生而导致了这一问题.35.want想要desire,bedesirousto,intendto36.remember记住bearinmindthat37.use利用harness,exploit,availoneselfof38.keep保存preserve,conserve39.agree同意consent,subscribe,insympathywith,approveof40.disagree不同意4dissentfrom,beagainst41.show显示demonstrate,manifest42.break破坏undermine,jeopardize,devastate43.raise提出bringup,setforth44.improve提高enhance,stepup,bumpup45.dealwith解决tackle,copewith,disposeof,workthrough46.emphasize强调layemphasison,attachgreatimportanceto,pourattentioninto47.know知道comprehend,perceive,beawareof,beacquaintedwith,figureout48.suggest建议haveaproposalin49.influence影响exerciseaninfluenceover,carryimportantimplicationsfor50.sb.takeinterestin/sb.beinterestedin感兴趣sth.appealstosb,sth.exertsatremendousfascinationonsb51.attractone'sattention引起注意captureone'sattention52.indicate,suggest指示,提示beindicativeof,besuggestiveof53.tryone’sbestto尽力做sparenoeffortsin,strain/striveto,doone’sutmost/bit/part54.getmanybenefits得到好处reaphugefruitsof55.very很overwhelmingly,exceedingly,significantly,incredibly,tremendously556.many许多,大量anarmy/oceanof,amultitude/host/massof,thebulkof,amountingnumberof57.some一些asliceof,quiteafew58.if如果providedthat59.hardly几乎不scarcely,barely60.always总是invariably61.often,usually经常moreoftenthannot62.so所以,因此consequently,accordingly,thereby63.because因为inthat,onthegroundsthat64.becauseof由于inviewof,inthelightof,byvirtueof,onaccountof65.inmyopinion在我看来fromwhereIstand,frommyownperspective,frommyangle66.moreandmore越来越increasing(ly),growing当修饰名词时用increasing/growing修饰形容词，副词用increasinglyEg.1Theyhavehopesofincreasing/growingtradebetweenthetworegions.Eg.2Today,themarketisincreasinglydominatedbyoneplayerwhoisconsolidating(合并)itsdominancethroughacquisition.67.reasonsforsth.…的理由Thereareseveralreasonsbehindsth68.forexample,forinstance举例aquintessential(典型的)exampleshouldbecitedthat,tonameonlyafew作插入语，通常用在句中或是句尾6Eg.1Besides,therearemanywomen,MadameCuritandMarGREatThatcher,tonameonlyafew,inhistorywhoworkasscientistsandpoliticians.而且，历史上有许多女科学家和政治家，居里夫人和撒切尔夫人就是例子。69.actually实际上literally,virtually,asamatteroffact,indeed,inpointoffact,inrealityEg.1Ithinkvirtually/literallyallparentswanttheirchildrentodowellinschool.Eg.2Inpointoffacttheonlyprogresswemadeinthatacademywastowardsfreedom.Eg.3Thereactionaries(反动派)arefierceinappearancebutfeeble(虚弱)inreality.70.about关于regarding,concerning71.第一(inthefirstplace,thefirstandforemost)；第二(thereisonemorepoint,Ishouldtouchon,that…)；第三(thelastbutnottheleast)72.indifficulty在困境中indistress,inagony,intorture,inaffliction,inadversity73.everyday/month/year每年onadaily/monthly/yearlybasis74.very+adj.→ofgreat+同根名词veryvaluable=ofgreatvalue,verynecessary=ofgreatnecessity,…75.dependon依赖于，取决于restwith,hingeon