中考阅读回答问题--附答案

(三)阅读短文，完成第Ⅱ卷第四大题的56-60小题。Youmaylovetoseetigersatthezoo.Butwhatifyouhadtostaywithoneonaboatontheopenseaforover200days?LifeofPi(《少年派的奇幻漂流》)，themoviefromAmericanChinesedirector（导演），LiAn,tellsanamazingstory.Piisaboy.HeliveshappilywithhisfamilyinabeautifulIndiantown.Hisfatherhasazoo,soPiknowsalotaboutanimals.Butoneday,hisfatherdecidestomovetoCanada,Hewillsellallhisanimalsthere.ThefamilybegintosailonthePacificwithallthezooanimals.Butabigstorm（暴风雨）hitstheirshipatnightFinally,Pifindstheonlysurvivors(幸存者)arehimselfandalargetigercalledParkeronan8meterboat.Tokeephimselfalive,Pihastokeepfeedingthetigersothathehimselfdoesnotgeteaten.Hetriestogetonwellwiththetigerduringa227-daysailonthesea.ThemovieisfromaCanadianwriterYannMartel’sbookofthesamename.Thebookhassold7millioncopiesworldwide.Itdiscussesnotonlyhopebutalsorelationship（关系）betweenhumansandnature.IttookLiAnfouryearstomakethemovie.Healsoused3Dforhisfirsttime.Hehopesthemoviewill“makethepeoplethink”.LifeofPiopenedinChinesetheatersonNovember22,2012.【2013山东临沂】B)阅读表达。阅读第Ⅰ卷第三大题D篇短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。（共5小题，计10分）56.WheredoesPi’sfatherdecidetomove?57.WhathappenswhentheysailonthePacificatnight?58.WhydoesPihavetokeepfeedingthetiger?59.Whatdoesthemoviediscuss?60.HowlongdidittakeLiAntomakethemovie?56.Canada/HedecidestomovetoCanada.57.Abigstormhitstheirship.58.Tokeephimselfalive./Becausehewantstokeephimselfalive./Hetriestogetonwellwiththetiger./Pihastokeepfeedingthetigersothathehimselfdoesnotgeteaten.59.Itdiscussesnotonlyhopebutalsorelationshipbetweenhumansandnature.60.4/Fouryears/IttookLiAnfouryearstomakethemove.【2013重庆】V．任务型阅读。(每小题2分，共6分)阅读下文并回答问题。Oneday，arichfathertookhisyoungsononatriptothecountryside．Hewantedtoshowhimhowpoorthevillagerswereandwishedhimtocherish(珍惜)whathehad．Theyspenttwodaysinapoorfamilyinthevillage.Ontheirreturnfromthetrip，thefatheraskedhisson，“Howwasthetrip?”“Itwasgreat，Dad．”“Didyouseehowpoorpeoplecouldbe?”thefatherasked．“Oh，yeah，”saidtheson.‘‘Sowhatdidyoulearnfromthetrip?”askedthefatherAfterthinkingforawhile，thesonanswered，“Isawthatwehaveonedog，whiletheyhavefour.Wehaveapoolinthegarden．Andtheyhaveasmallriverwithoutanend．Atnight,wehavesmalllightsinthegarden，buttheyhavethestarsinthesky．Webuyourfood，buttheygrowtheirs．Wehavewallsaroundtokeepussafebuttheyhavefriends．’’Youcouldimaginethelookonthefathersface!Thenthesonwenton,“Thanks,Dad．NowIknowhowpoorweare.”66.Didtherichfathertakehisyoungsontothecountryside?_________________________________________________67．Howlongdidtheyspendinthepoorfamilyinthevillage?_________________________________________________68Wherewasthepooloftherichfamily?_________________________________________________66.Yes,hedid.67.Twodays.68.Inthegarden.第一节任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)【2013四川内江】阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成71-75题(请注意各问题后的字数要求)。[1]Sweden'sprogramofproducingenergyfromrubbishissosuccessful,butrecentlyitssuccesshasalsoproducedasurprisingproblem:Thereissimplynotenoughrubbishinthiscountry.Ithasbeenreportedthatonly4%oftheirrubbishgoesintolandfills(垃圾填埋场).Therest96%isrecycledormorerecentlybeingre-usedasfuel(燃料)intheirwaste-to-energyfactoriesthatareabletodealwithupto2milliontonsofrubbisheveryyear.AndthissituationhasmadeSwedenfacetheseriousandspecialproblemmentionedabove.[2]Swedenhasrecentlybegunbuyingmuchwasteeveryyearfromothercountries,suchasNorway,Bulgaria,RomaniaandItaly.Thesecountriesdependheavilyonlandfills.IntheUnitedStates,where250milliontonsofrubbishwasproducedin2010alone,onlyabout34%wasrecycled.Asaresult,morethanhalfoftheirwasteendsupinlandfills.[3]SwedenisnowpaidbyNorwaytotakeitswasteaway.SwedennotonlygetsmoneyfromothercountriesbutalsochangesthewasteintoenergyinSweden,whichprovideselectricityandheatingforsomanyhomes.It’sawin-winsituation.Clever![4]Swedenisleadingthewayinwastemanagement,butitisoneoffew.Mostcountries’technologyindealingwithwasteneedsimproving.Weliveinaworldthatisfullofrubbishlikeplasticbagsandbeerbottles.Sweden’swastemanagementoffersalookintothefuturewherecountriescanmakemoneyfromtheirrubbish-andnotjustputitintheoceanorputitinlandfills.71.WhichcountrypaysSwedenfortakingitsrubbishaway?[within(不超过)oneword]72.HowdoesAmericadealwithmostofitswaster?[withinfivewords]73.WhatdoesSwedenneednowaccordingtothetext?[withinthreewords]74.WhydoesSwedenhaveawin-winsituationinwastemanagement?[withintenwords]75.Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying“butitisoneoffew”inthelastparagraph?[withineightwords]【答案】71.Norway72.Theyendupinlandfills.73.Dealingwithwaste.74.Becauseitgetsmoneyandchangesthewasteintoenergy.75.Butit’stheonlyone.【2013山东枣庄】阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容回答下列各题，把答案写在每小题后的横线上。“Curry”istheEnglishwordusedtodescribemeatorvegetablesinaspicy,usuallyservedwithrice.Itisbelievedthattheword“Curry”comesfromIndonesianword“Kan”.CurrieshavebeenverypopulardishesinmanyAsiancountriesthroughouthistory.AlthoughcurryisbelievedtocomeoriginallyfromIndia,ithasbeeneateninmanyotherAsiancountriessuchasPakistan.,Bangladesh,SriLanks,Nepal,Indoncsia,MalaysiaandThailand---forthousandofyears.Today,curriesareeatenallovertheworld.Thistasty,spicydishwasbroughttotheWestbyBritishPeopl