2013年新外研版七年级英语上册Module3_unit3

Module3MyschoolUnit3Languageinuse1)复习therebe结构句子及本单元的重点短语。2)根据图示以Myschool为题描述一下我们的学校。（学习目标）•教学重点：1.Therebe结构2.表示方位的词和短语•教学难点：根据本模块所学知识描述一下我们的学校。officeclassroomblackboardsciencebuildingsportshallCompletethewordmapwiththesewords.blackboardclassroomofficesciencebuildingsporthallmap你还记的下面几个短语用英语怎么说吗？（1）在……前面/后面（2）在……和……之间（3）在……中间（4）紧挨着……（5）在……左边/右边infrontof/behindbetween--and----inthemiddleof----nexttoontheleft/rightof---.DininghallSportshallLookatthepictureandanswerthequestion.SciencebuildingClassroombuildingOfficebuilingLibraryPlaygroundgate1.Whereistheofficebuilding?2.Whereisthedininghall?3.Whereistheplayground?4.Whereisthesportshall?5.Whereisthesciencebuilding?It’sontherightofthegate.It’sbehindthesciencebuilding.It’sinthemiddleoftheschool.It’sontheleftofthegate.It’sbetweenthedininghallandthesportshall.Nowcompletethepassage.Thisisamapofourschool.___________thegateistheofficebuildingandbehindthisisthe___________._________theclassroombuildingisthelibrary.Thesciencebuildingis___________thedininghallandthe________.Andbehindthedininghall,theplaygroundandthelibrarytherearetrees.OntherightofclassroombuildingBehindbetweensportshall一般采用therebe句型。请看例句：1.Thereisabookonthedesk.2.Therearemanystudentsontheplayground.在英语中,“某处有某人(物)”这类概念该如何表达呢？Therebe句型的构成形式一般为“Thereis/are＋某物／人＋地点”。它既可表示某地方有什么东西，也可以表达某地方有什么人。如果要表达某地方没有某东西或某人，或者问某地是否有某东西或某人，我们要用到Therebe句型的否定和疑问形式。否定形式是在be后加not。其疑问形式是将be提至there之前．eg:1.Thereisn’tacomputeronthedesk.2.-Isthereacomputeronthedesk?-Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句？现在我们来总结therebeTherebe句型表示“某处有某物”，即表示存在关系，其构成是：肯定句：Therebe+名词+地点。否定句：Therebe+not+名词+地点。一般疑问句：Be+there+名词+地点？isareYes,therebe.No,therebe+not.特别提醒：•1.Therebe后跟可数名词单数或不可数名词时，be就用is.后跟可数名词复数时，be就用are.•Eg.•在老师的桌子上有一台电脑。•Thereisacomputerontheteacher’sdesk.•在杯子里有一些牛奶。Thereissomemilkintheglass.在我们班有四十位学生。Therearefortystudentsinourclass.•2.Therebe后若跟一系列事物时，看第一个名词，第一个名词是可数名词单数或不可数名词时，be就用is。第一个名词是可数名词复数时，be就用are。如：•Thereisabookandtwopensonthedesk.•Therearetwopensandabookonthedesk.特别提醒：•3.Thereisa/an------.变复数时,is改为are,a/an改为some,名词变复数。•Thereisagirlbehindthetree.(变复数)•Therearesomegirlsbehindthetree.•4.some一般用于肯定句和肯定回答，any用于否定句，疑问句和否定回答。•有some的肯定句变否定句，疑问句时some改为any•Therearesomeofficesinourschool.(变否定句/一般疑问句)•Therearen’tanyofficesinourschool.•Arethereanyofficesinourschool?特别提醒：•4.Therebe结构的特殊疑问句•特殊疑问词+is/arethere+地点状语？•Eg.你们班有多少同学？•Howmanystudentsarethereinyourclass?•当对某物提问时用What’s+地点状语？•在你们的教室里有什么？What’sinyourclassroom?ModuletaskDescribingyourschoolWriteaboutyourschool.•可以使用下面的单词来帮助你：•book、classroom、computer、desk、library、office、playground、sciencelabs、dininghallWelcometo…school.Thisisourschool.Thereare…classrooms.Thisisourclassroom.Thereare…students.There’sa(n)…anda(n)…butthereisn’ta(n)…三、单项选择。1.There___somebooksandacomputeronthedesk.A.isB.are2.Arethere___boysandgirlsintheclassroom?A.someB.any3.There’sablackboard___classroom.A.infrontofB.inthefrontof4.-Arethe___infrontofthelibrary?-No,theyaren’t.A.scienceslabsB.sciencelabs5.-___thelibrary?-It’snexttotheclassrooms.A.Where’sB.What’s6.-Aretheclassroomsnexttoyourbedroom?-___A.Yes,thereare.B.Yes,theyare.Homework:导学与训练：1、P48单项选择2、P50用所给单词的适当形式填空。