高中英语Unit1Art同步检测新人教版选修6

1Unit1ArtⅠ.单词拼写1．Itwas________(典型的)ofhertoforget.2．Themoneywascollectedfora________(特定的)purpose.3．Themagazineisintendedto________(吸引)toworkingwomenintheir20sand30s.4．Beautyis________(抽象的)butahouseisnot.5．Teamworkisrequiredinordertoachievethese________(目标)．6．Wecan't________(预测)futureevents.7．I'minterestedin________(当代的)Chineseliterature.8．Theyfinally________(采用)ouradviceonhowtofinishthework.9．He________(试图)towatchthewonderfulfilm,butfailed.10．Checkyour________(私有财产)beforeyougetoffthebus.答案：1.typical2.specific3.appeal4.abstract5.aims6．predict7.contemporary8.adopted9.attempted10．possessionsⅡ.完成句子1．She'sevenmorebeautiful________________________(本人)thaninphotos.(flesh)2．HewantedtogotoJinantowatchtheopeningceremonyofthe11thNationalGames,but________________________________(另一方面),hehadnotime.(hand)3．________________________(许多)ofmymoneyisspentonbooks.(deal)4．________________________(很多人)attendedthespecialperformance.(score)5．Theyare________________(目标是)trainingeverybodybytheendoftheyear.(aim)答案：1.intheflesh2.ontheotherhand3.Agreatdeal4.Scoresofpeople5.aimingatⅢ.单项填空1．Thesoonerwestudents________tothenewschool,thebetteritwillbe________ourstudies.A．adapt;forB．adjust;toC．adopt;forD．admit;to答案：Aadapt和adjust都有“(使)适应”的意思，但后跟to表示“适应于”，跟for表示“适用的目的”；adopt“采用，收养”；admit“容许，承认，接纳”。句意：我们学生对新学校适应得越快，对我们的学习就越有利。22．Youmustkeepthenewsasecretanddon'tputit_____anybodyelse.A．inpossessionofB．inthepossessionofC．inchargeofD．inthechargeof答案：BA项和C项的逻辑主语是人，分别表示“某人占有”和“某人负责某事”，含有主动意义；而B项和D项的逻辑主语是物，分别表示“被某人所占有”和“由某人负责”，具有被动意义。3．Itis________ofMathewtobebad­tempered,andthismorninghegotawfullyangrywithhiswifeforjustlosingonedollar.A．practicalB．beneficialC．skepticalD．typical答案：D考查形容词。句意：Mathew经常发脾气，今天早上，仅仅因为妻子丢了一美元而对她发火。Itistypicalofsb.todosth.“做……是某人的特征”。再如：Itistypicalofhimtoforgethiskeys.他总是忘记带钥匙。(忘带钥匙是他的特点)4．SealersandwhalerswerethefirstEuropeans________toNewZealand,laterfollowedbymoreEuropeans，________forabetterlife.A．coming;seekingB．tocome;seekingC．came;toseekD．tocome;toseek答案：B考查非谓语动词。第一空前有thefirst，所以用不定式；第二空选seeking表伴随。5．WorldExpo2010ShanghaiChina,agrand­scaleglobalevent,has________thesignificanttheme“BetterCity,BetterLife”．A．abandonedB．adoptedC．advocatedD．adapted答案：B考查动词。句意：2010年上海世博会是全球的大盛事，它采用了鲜明的主题“城市，让生活更美好”。adopt“采用，采纳”；abandon“遗弃，抛弃”；advocate“鼓吹，提倡”；adapt“适应，改编”。6．AlltheChinesearelookingforwardtoourcountry'sfirst______tolandonthemoonafterthesuccessfultripofChang'etoit.A．practiceB．purposeC．attemptD．act答案：C考查名词。句意：嫦娥卫星探月成功后，全国人们期盼着我国首次登月尝试。attempt“尝试，企图”。7．Whydoesteachingasacareer________manypeople?3A．applyforB．attracttoC．appealtoD．agreewith答案：Cappealto“对……有诱惑力”。句意：为什么教育作为一项事业吸引了这么多人呢？applyfor“申请”；attract“吸引”，attractsb./sth.to“把……吸引到……”；agreewith“同意”。8．She'saiming________ascholarship.Thatiswhyshehasbeenfocusinghermind________herwork.A．at;onB．to;onC．for;inD．at;into答案：Aaimat,focusone'smindonsth.为固定搭配。句意：她的目标是获得奖学金，这就是她为什么专心学习的原因。9．Becauseofits________forlowtemperatures,itisanidealplantforthegardenpool.A．styleB．preferenceC．tasteD．interest答案：Bpreference“偏爱，更加喜欢”。句意：因为对于低温的爱好，它就成了花园水塘里的理想的植物。style“风格”；taste“口味”；interest“兴趣”。10．Theydidn'tbuythecar.________theydidn'tlikeitscolor；________itwastooexpensive.A．Foronething;foranotherB．Foronething;butalsoC．Ontheonehand;foranotherhandD．Fortheonehand;ontheotherhand答案：A一方面，另一方面，除了用“ontheonehand...;ontheotherhand”，还可以用“foronething...;foranother”来表示。11．—LiuXiangshouldn'thavegivenup...—What?Ifhisinjuryhadn'tbeensoserious,he________fromtherace.A．wouldneverhavewithdrawnB．wouldhavewithdrawnC．wouldwithdrawD．wouldneverwithdraw答案：A考查虚拟语气。由常识或前文的虚拟条件句的时态可以看出，这是对过去发生事情的虚拟，所以主句应该用wouldhavedone结构。答句句意：什么啊，要不是他的伤这么严重，他决不会退出比赛。12．Americanscientists________thatChinesepeoplewouldflytothemooninthenearfuture.4A．predictedB．variedC．experimentedD．watched答案：A句意：美国科学家预测，不久中国人将可以飞上月球。13．Shewenttothebookstoreandbought________.A．scorebooksB．scoresbooksC．scoreofbooksD．scoresofbooks答案：Dscoresof“许多，大量”，可修饰可数名词。score与数词或many,several连用时，其后不加s；score前有基数词表示数字时，其后一般不与of连用。14．Thegovernmentis________toeveryonetosaveenergyinordertocarryouttheconstructionof“two­orientedsociety”(两型社会)inWuhanandothercirclecities.A．attachingB．adaptingC．adjustingD．appealing答案：Dappealto在此意为“呼吁”。15．—I'mgoingtoApplebytomorrow.—________！I'mgoinguptheretoo.A．WhatacoincidenceB．GoodluckC．CongratulationsD．Goodidea答案：A考查交际用语。答语句意：真是巧合！我也要去那儿。Whatacoincidence！“真是巧合！”Ⅳ.阅读理解ARembrandtwasanextraordinaryDutchpainter.Hewasmostwell­knownforhisbrushworkandthewayinwhichheconnectedwiththehumansoul.Hislife,however,wasnothappy.HewasbornonJuly15,1606inLeiden,theNetherlands.Hisfatherwantedhimtohaveareal,learnedprofessionbutRembrandtlefttheUniversityofLeidenafterbecomingbored.HebeganstudyingartunderalocalteacherbutsoonleftandstudiedinAmsterdamwherehemasteredallhislessonsinsixmonths!Attheageof22,hemovedbacktoLeidenandbegantogethisownstudents.OneofhisstudentswasthefamousartistGerritDou.In1631hereturnedtoAmsterdamwherehebecamethemostpopularportraitpainterinHolland.RembrandtmetSaskiaandmarriedherin1634.Shewasacousinofaverysuccessfulartdealerandshehelpedhimtomeetwealthypeoplewhocommissio