高中英语Unit2TheOlympicGames第二课时Reading同步检测新人教版必修2

1Unit2第二课时ReadingⅠ.单词拼写根据下列句子所提供的汉语提示或所给单词的首字母，写出各单词正确的完全形式(每空限写一词)。1．Mostofthereliefworkwasdonebyv________.2．Companiesmustbeabletoc________inthemarketplace.3．Thisisar________busservicetotheairport.4．TheOlympicwinnerreceivedagoldm________asanaward.5．Herwordhasam________effectonus.6．Robotsare________(取代)peopleonassemblylines.7．Hefinally________(承认)thathehadstolenapurse.8．________(现今)youngpeopleliketoweartheirhairlong.9．Nowyouare18,youshouldhavemoresenseof________(责任)．10．Wewillallhaveacoursein________(古代的)historynextterm.答案：1．volunteers大部分的救援工作都是由志愿者完成的。2．compete公司必须学会在市场经济中竞争。3．regular这是定时开往飞机场的公交班车。4．medal奥运会上的获胜者得到一枚金牌作为奖赏。5．magical她的话对我们有不可思议的影响力。6．replacing机器人在生产线上正在取代人。7．admitted他最后承认他曾偷过一个钱包。8．Nowadays现在的年轻人喜欢留长发。9．responsibility你已年满18岁，你应更多地了解责任的含义。10．ancient下学期，我们将会开设古代史这一门课程。Ⅱ.句型转换1．HeofferedtogivesomeinformationwhenIwentovermylesson.He________________________whenIwentovermylesson.2．Inakindofalphabetfortheblind,differentfingerpositionsmeandifferentlettersofthealphabet.Inakindofalphabetfortheblind,differentfingerpositions________________differentlettersofthealphabet.3．Severalcompaniestriedtogetthecontract.Severalcompanieswere________________eachotherforthecontract.4．Pleaseputthebookbackontheshelfwhenyouhavefinishedreadingit.Please________thebook________________________whenyouhavefinishedreadingit.5．Theyareresponsibleforensuringthattherulesareenforced.They________________________________ensuringthattherulesareenforced.答案：1.volunteered,some,information2.stand,for3.competing,against4.replace,on,the,shelf5.have,the,responsibility,forⅢ.短文填空熟读课文并完成填空练习(每空限填一词)。Thepresent­dayOlympicGamesareheldeveryfouryearsona__1__basis.TherearetwomainsetsoftheGames—theWinterandtheSummerOlympics.TheWinterOlympicsareusually__2__twoyearsbeforetheSummerGames.Onlyathleteswhohave__3__theagreedstandardfortheireventswillbe__4__ascompetitors.Theymaycomefromanywhereintheworld.Therearenorunningracesorhorse­riding__5__intheWinterOlympics.ItisintheSummerOlympics__6__youhavetherunningraces，__7__withswimming,sailingandalltheteamsports.Nowadaysanycountrycantake__8__iftheirathletesaregoodenough.Thereareover250sportsandeachonehasits__9__standard.ThefirstOlympicGameswereheldinGreece.The29thOlympicGameswereheldinBeijingin2008,ofwhichwewereallvery__10__.2答案：1.regular2.held3.reached4.admitted5.events6．that7.together8.part9.own10.proudⅣ.单项填空1．(2009·四川，17)Theteachertogetherwiththestudents________discussingReadingSkillsthat________newlypublishedinAmerica.A．are;wereB．is;wereC．are;wasD．is;was答案：D考查主谓一致。题意：老师和同学们一块讨论美国最近出版的《阅读技巧》一书。第一空中togetherwith连接两个名词时，第一个才是句子的真正主语，所以以Theteacher来判断，应用单数谓语动词；第二空that________newlypublishedinAmerica是定语从句，that作为关系代词，指代ReadingSkills，而ReadingSkills在这里指的是一本书的名字，所以应该用单数谓语动词。2．(2009·重庆，34)Lifeislikealongrace________wecompetewithotherstogobeyondourselves.A．whyB．whatC．thatD．where答案：D考查定语从句。where引导定语从句并在从句中作状语，相当于inwhich。题意：生活就像是长跑，我们在这场比赛中通过与别人竞争而超越自我。3．(2009·陕西，19)—Haveyoufinishedyourfirstpaper?—________.Justhalfofit.Howaboutyou?A.NotatallB.NotlikelyC.NotabitD.Notyet答案：D考查交际用语。Notatall“一点也不，根本不”；Notlikely“不可能”；Notabit“非常，很，极其”；Notyet“还没有”。根据应答句中的justhalfofit可知此处选D。4．(2009·陕西，11)Guncontrolisasubject________Americanshavearguedforalongtime.A.ofwhichB.withwhichC.aboutwhichD.intowhich答案：C考查定语从句，先行词是asubject，指物，关系代词在从句中作介词的宾语，介词前置，介词与从句动词构成搭配argueaboutsth.，故选C。5．Amoderncityhasbeensetupin________wasawastelandtenyearsago.A．whatB．whichC．thatD．where答案：A根据句子成分可知，空格处所填的词应该是引导宾语从句，作介词in的宾语，同时该词又在宾语从句中作主语，故选用what。which虽具有同样的功能，但是它表示选择含义。6．About1,000singerscompeted______eachother______sixmedalsintheNationalSingingCompetition.A．against;withB．with;onC．with;inD．against;for答案：Dcompetewith/againstsb.forsth.为固定搭配，意为“为某物和某人竞争”，故选D项。7．Itisreportedthatmorethan20people________thediscussionatthemeetingheldinBeijing.A．tookpartB．tookpartinC．attendedD．joined答案：Btakepartin相当于joinin，意为“参加”，该短语后接宾语时，介词in不能省略。attend指参加会议、仪式、典礼等，只强调动作。8．Nowthathe________thathehadstolenthemoney,youshouldhaveforgivenhim.A．excusedB．sufferedC．admittedD．offered答案：C题意：既然他承认偷了那笔钱，你就应该原谅他了。admit“承认”，其后可直接接宾语从句。excuse“原谅”；suffer“遭受”；offer“提供”。9．ItisreportedthattheUnitedStatesuses________energyasthewholeofEurope.A．astwiceB．twicemuchC．twicemuchas3D．twiceasmuch答案：Das...as是原级比较结构，twice修饰该结构要置于其前。10．—I'dlikeahotdogandaglassofbeer________.—OK.Justaminute,please.A．aswellB．alsoC．eitherD．aswellas答案：Aaswell放在句尾，表示“也”的含义，相当于too。also作“也”讲时不用于句尾；either用于否定句；aswellas后面应有并列成分。Ⅴ.完形填空阅读下面短文，理解大意，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Don'tTaketheFunOutofYouthSportsWhenIjoinedaprivatefootballleagueafewyearsago,thesportmeanteverythingtome.Mycoach(教练)saidthatIhadlotsofpotential(潜力),andIbecamecaptainofmy__1__.Thatwasbeforeallthefunwastakenoutof__2__.Atfirst,everyoneontheteamgot__3__playingtime.Thentheteammoveduptothetopdivisionafterwinningallitsgames,andthe__4__started.Someparents,whohadpaidthecoachextrasotheirdaughterscouldhave__5__one­on­onetraining,gotangrywhenshedidn'tgivethemmoreplayingtimeinour__6__.Thecoachwasreplaced.Thenewcoach,however,tookallthefunoutofthegame.Allwedidduringpracticewas__7__.Ialwayswishedt