高中英语Unit3Backtothepast单元测评牛津版必修3

用心爱心专心1单元测试Ⅰ.单项填空1.(2010江苏模拟)Apoetandartist_______comingtospeaktousaboutChineseliteratureandpaintingtomorrowafternoon.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案:A本题考查主谓一致。由于主语部分poet和artist的前面只用了一个限定词，所以这里应该是指具有双重身份的一个人，所以谓语动词要用单数。2.(2010福建模拟)—It'sburninghottoday,isn'tit?—Yes._______yesterday.A.SowasitB.SoitwasC.SoitisD.Soisit答案:A从上文的今天很热，到下文的yesterday，可以推知这里要说的是：昨天也很热，那么应该用sowasit，表示情况同样如此。3.(2010山东模拟)AcleanenvironmentcanhelpthecitybidfortheOlympics,which____willpromoteitseconomicdevelopment.A.innatureB.inreturnC.inturnD.infact答案:C清洁的环境有助于申请奥运会的主办权，而同时也能促进该城市经济的发展。innature意为“本质上”；inreturn意为“回报”；inturn意为“依次，相应地”；infact意为“事实上”。根据上面的句意，应该选择inturn相应地。4.Thestudentswerelisteningtotheteacherwiththeireyes_______.A.widelyopenB.wideopenedC.widelyopenedD.wideopen答案:Dwith后面用形容词open作宾语补足语；另外修饰open的程度副词要用wide。5.Youshould_______toleavethingswhereyoucanfindthemagain.A.takeitaruleB.haveitaruleC.keepitaruleD.makeitarule答案:D本题考查使用名词作宾语补足语的动词句型。能够用于这种句型的只能是D。6._______othergoodstudents,theteacherthinks,Hankis_______student.A.Comparedwith;amostsatisfiedB.Comparedto;themostsatisfiedC.Comparingto;themoresatisfyingD.Comparedwith;amoresatisfying答案:D（1）“与……相比”用compare...with...或compare...to...；（2）Hank是compare的承受者，所以用过去分词；（3）两者比较用比较级more；（4）表示“让人满意的”要用现在分词。综合这四点要选择D项。7.Nothing_______aftertheterriblefirewhichhadbeencausedbysomeonesmokinginbed.A.continuedB.keptC.leftD.remained答案:D大火之后没有什么东西剩下来了。从这一句意可知应该用表示“剩下”这个词义的动词，那么只有C和D，但leave必须用被动才行，所以答案为D。8.Assoonaswewent_______,ourshipleftport.A.onboardB.ontheboardC.onshipD.ontheship答案:Aonboard为固定短语，登船，登机。9.Fromtheexpressiononhisface,Ibelievethechild_______.A.totelltruthB.tohavetoldthetruthC.havingthetruthD.havingtoldthetruth用心爱心专心2答案:Bbelieve的后面可以跟不定式作宾语补足语，同时从句意来看，tellthetruth这个动作应该是发生在believe之前，所以要用不定式的完成式。10.Thebuildingproject_______nextyearis,Ithink,noteasy_______intime.A.beingcarriedout；tocompleteB.carriedout；tobecompletedC.tobecarriedout；tocompleteD.tobecarriedout；tobecompleted答案:C前面的短语carryout应该是用作定语，修饰project，同时又是将要发生的，所以要用不定式，而且要用被动形式，即tobecarriedout；后面用不定式的主动形式，跟在形容词的后面作状语，这种状语要用不定式的主动形式，即tocomplete。11.I'mafraidthatthisplanishardto_____thoughyoudidn'thavemuchdifficultyinmakingit.A.carryoutB.putoutC.turnoutD.comeout答案:A计划的实施用短语carryout。12.Eachofthepeople_______shallgotothecourttoprovethatheisinnocent.A.caredB.attendedC.worriedD.concerned答案:D本句的意思是：所涉及到的每一个人都要到法庭去证明自己是无罪的。concerned“有关的”，通常作后置定语。13.Wekeepland_______itisorwewillpayforitsoonerorlater.A.whatB.thatC.asD.where答案:C句型：keep...asitis/was，让……保持原样。14._______alongperiodoftime,pollutionremainstobeaseriousproblemweface.A.OnB.OverC.InD.With答案:B表示经过一段时间时，要用介词over。15._______didthefirstwomanspacepassengerfeelveryexcitedbutshewastootiredtoremainstandingwhenaskedtospeakbeforethepublicafterherreturned.A.IfonlyB.IncaseofC.EventhoughD.Notonly答案:D结构题。从didthefirstwomanspacepassengerfeel这种倒装形式可知，要选择的选项必须能满足这一形式，那么只有notonly。notonly在引起一个分句，并且放在句首的时候，要用部分倒装的语序。Ⅱ.完形填空Aftergivingatalkatahighschool,Iwasaskedtopayavisittoaspecialstudent.Anillnesshadkepttheboy1,buthehadexpressedaninterestin2me,anditwouldmeanagreatdealtohim.Iagreed.Afterthenine-mile3tohishome,IfoundsomethingaboutMatthew.Hehadmusculardystrophy(肌肉萎缩症).Whenhewasborn,thedoctortoldhisparentsthathewouldnot4tofive,andalsotheyweretoldhewouldnot5ittoten.Nowhewasthirteen.Hewantedtomeetmebecausehe6Iwasagold-medalpowerlifter,andIknewabout7difficultiesandgoingformydreams.IspentmorethananhourtalkingtoMatthew.8oncedidhecomplainorask,“9me?”Hehappilyspokeaboutwinningandsucceedingandgoingforhisdreams.10,heknewwhathewastalkingabout.Hedidn'tmentionthathisclassmateshadmadefunofhimbecausehewasdifferent.He11talkedabouthis12forthefuture,andsaidhewantedtoliftweightwithmeoneday.用心爱心专心3Whenwefinishestalking,I13tomybriefcase(公文包)andpulledoutthefirstgoldmedalIwonandputit14hisneck.Itoldhimhewas15awinnerandknewmoreabout16andovercomingdifficultiesthanIeverwould.Helookedatitforamoment,then17andhandeditbacktome.Hesaid,“Youareachampion.You18thatmedal.SomedaywhenIgettotheOlympicsandwinmyownmedal,Iwillshowittoyou.”LastsummerIreceivedaletterfromMatthew'sparents19methatMatthewhad20.Theywantedmetohavetheletterhehadwrittentomeafewdaysbefore.1.A.hospitalB.homeC.classroomD.teachers'office2.A.meetingB.visitingC.callingonD.havealookat3.A.lengthB.wayC.distanceD.drive4.A.liveB.happenC.waitD.hope5.A.liveB.realizeC.makeD.keep6.A.guessedB.heardC.thoughtD.recognized7.A.facingB.overcomingC.avoidingD.challenging8.A.NeverB.OnlyC.NotD.Ever9.A.HowB.WhatC.WhyD.Who10.A.HoweverB.OtherwiseC.especiallyD.Obviously11.A.alreadyB.justC.rightD.often12.A.plansB.disappointmentC.hopesD.chance13.A.turnedB.stretchedC.wentD.came14.A.aroundB.onC.overD.to15.AnoneofB.mostofC.muchofD.moreof16.A.successB.lifeC.truthD.matches17.A.tookitoffB.tookitawayC.tookitupD.tookitdown18.A.sawB.showedC.lovedD.earned19.A.talkingB.speakingC.sayingD.telling20.A.passedbyB.passeddownC.passedawayD.passedthrough答案:本文主要描述了作者同马修，一个患肌肉萎缩症的小男孩之间的故事，从中作者体会到了小马修对生活乐观向上，积极进取的精神，因此为之而感动。1.B从下文看小马修患了肌肉萎缩症，正是这种病使得他只能待在家里。2.A从下文“hewantedtomeetme”可知这里指的是小男孩想见见我。3.D从下文的9miles可以推断应该指“驱车”9miles。4.A医生认为他活不到5岁，所以用live。5