高一英语必修四_各单元所有重点语言点汇总

5-1Unit1Womenofachievement1.inpairs成对2.givereasonsfor给…理由3.improveprisonconditions改善监狱条件4.theNobelPeacePrize诺贝尔和平奖5.oneofthetopleaders高级领导人之一6.concernoneselfwith让自己关注(beconcernedabout对…担心)7.welfareprojects福利项目8.ChinaWelfareInstitute中国福利协会9.showtheconnectionbetween…and…显示出…和…之间的联系10.fightfor为…而战11.put…todeath将…处死12.aspecialistinwomen’sillnesses妇科疾病的专家13.devoteallherlifeto将自己的一生献给…致力于…14.ratherthan而不是15.behavelikehumans像人类的举止16.thenightbefore前一天晚上17.wonderoff离开18.makeitallworthwhile使…值得19.comeintoone’sarms回到…的怀抱20.fullyunderstand完全理解21.observeandrecordtheirdailyactivities观察记录他们的日常活动22.bedeterminedto下定决心…23.communicate…with与…交流24.workouttheirsocialsystem勾勒出他们的社会体系25.therestoftheworld世界上的其他人26.arguefor…为…辩护argueagainst…反对…arguewithsb.与…争论27.comecrowdingin纷塌而至28.achieveeverything做成了所有的事29.gainadoctor’sdegree获得了博士学位30.cheertheachievementsofwomen为妇女的成就喝彩31.supportafamily支撑一个家庭32.getupset感到不安33.beofgreatimportance很重要34.lookdownupon看不起35.dosomeresearch做研究36.catchone’seye吸引…37.cutthedeathrate降低死亡率38.carefor照顾、喜欢39.followsomesimplerules遵循一些简单规则40.beintendedfor为…准备41.getamedicaltraining获得医学培训42.beplacedsecondto放在…之后43.furtherreading进一步的阅读44.aswellas和,还有/和…一样45.storyafterstory一个故事接着一个故事46.deliverababy接生47.makesure确保,确信48.carryon继续49.fillintheforms填表50.theuniversityentranceexam大学入学考试重点短语梳理1devote…to把…奉献给2humanbeings人类3moveoff离开，启程，出发4leada…life过着……的生活5crowdin涌上心头，涌入脑海6lookdownon/upon蔑视，瞧不起7referto查阅，参考，谈到8bychance碰巧，凑巧9comeacross偶遇，碰见10carryon继续，坚持11.dressin穿着…dressas打扮成…12.fightfor为….而战13.puttodeath判死刑14.concernoneselfwith…关注…注意…15.devoteone’slifeto把生命献给…16.intheshadeof在…树荫下/在…的庇护下17.gaindoctor’sdegree获得博士学位18.beconsideredas被看做….19.taketurnstodosth采取步骤做某事20.doresearchon…做…方面的研究21.beplacedsecondto位于次要位置,仅次于…22.bynow直到现在重点句型再现1Shespentyearsobservingandrecordingtheirdailyactivities.她花去多年的时间观察和记录它们的日常活动。2Onlyafterhermothercametohelpherforthefirstfewmonthswassheallowedtobeginherproject.3Shehasarguedthatwildanimalsshouldbeleftinthewildandnotusedforentertainmentoradvertisement.4.Itseemthatshehadbeenverybusyinherchosencarrertravellingabroadtostudyaswellaswritingbooksandarticles5.Furtherreadingmademerealisethatitwashardworkanddeterminationaswellashergentlenaturethatgotherintomedicalschool.Units2Workingtheland5-21.growplants种植作物2.knowaboutfarming了解农业耕种3.amainfood主要食物4.Asiancountries亚洲国家5.havethechancetodosth有机会做…6.endhunger结束饥饿7.forthat’showheregardshimself因为那就是他如何看待自己的8.worktheland耕种土地9.asunburntface晒黑的脸10.inmanyways从许多方面来说11.strugglefor为…而战/挣扎12.thepastfivedecades在过去的五十年13.ahighoutput高产量14.makeitpossibleto…使…成为可能15.graduatefrom…从…毕业16.seethegreatneedfor看到了对…的需求17.aseriousproblem一个严重的问题18.searchfor寻找19.withoutexpandingtheareaoffields不扩大农田面积20.circulatehisknowledge传播知识21.lessdevelopedcountries欠发达国家22.thanksto幸亏,由于23.rid…of…使…摆脱…24.twiceaslargeasbefore是以前的两倍大25.besatisfiedwith对…满意26.carelittleabout对…很少关心27.leadacomfortablelife过着舒适的生活28.equip…with…用…装备…29.givehimlessfreedomtodosth给他更少的自由…30.wouldrather宁愿31.nolonger不再32.playtheviolin拉小提琴33.preferto更喜欢…34.ridehismotorcycle骑摩托35.awakefrom从…中醒来36.withthehopeof带着…的希望37.exportrice出口大米38.asDrYuanproves正如DrYuan所证明的那样39.besuitablefor对…合适40.forsale卖…41.chemicalfertilizers化肥42.getconfused感到困惑43.taketurns轮流44.bepreparedto准备…45.nomatterhow无论怎样46.referto指的是…参考…查阅…47.berichin富含…48.begoodfor对…有好处49.reducediseases减少疾病50.thewatersupply水的供应51.yearafteryear一年又一年52.asaresult结果53.getexhuasted感到筋疲力尽54.insiston坚持55.everytwoorthreeyears每两三年56.writeasummaryof…写…的总结57.exchange…with…与…交换…58.giveeachothercomments互相评论59.befreeof远离…60.thatistosay那就是说重点短语梳理1ifnot如果不….Ifso如果这样2.consideroneselfsth自认为是…consideredsbsth认为某人是…3.sincethen从那时起4.searchforawaytodosth寻找做…的途径5.thanksto幸亏，由于，因为6.rid…of…摆脱，除去getridof除去…7.besatisfiedwith对…感到满意8wouldrather宁愿，宁可9withthehopeof满怀希望..10.getrbuildup逐渐增强，建立，开发11.causedamageto对…造成危害。12.buildup增强/强大13.leadto导致/造成14.focuson集中（注意力、精力等）于15.keep…from/of使…免受(影响/伤害等)重点句型再现1DrYuanLongpinggrowswhatiscalledsuperhybridrice.袁隆平博士种植的是被称为“超级杂交水稻”的稻种。2Thespecialstrainofricemakesitpossibletoproduceone-thirdmoreofthecropinthesamefield…使得同样的田地多收获三分之一的产量3DrYuansearchedforawaytoincreasericeharvestswithoutexpandingtheareaofthefields.要在不增加土地面积的基础上寻求达到…途径4DrYuanisquitesatisfiedwithhislife.袁博士对生活非常满足。5.It’sagreatpitythat很遗憾的是….6.forwhomhehasstruggledforthepastfivedecades.在过去的5年里，他为他们而战。7.Usinghishybridrice,farmersareproducingharvesttwiceaslargeasbefore由于使用了他的杂质水稻，农民的丰收是以前的两倍。5-3Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour1.slideonabananaskin在香蕉皮上滑倒2.bumpintosomeoneelse撞到别人3.roundacorner在拐角处4.falldown掉下5.becruelto…对…残忍6.attimes有时,常常7.becontentwith对…满意8.badlyoff(worseoff)贫困9.astonishuswiththedeepfeelings用深厚的感情打动…10.beborninpoverty出生贫寒11.becomefamousfor变的有名12.aparticularfromofacting一种特殊表演方式13.hisentertainingsilentmovies他滑稽无声电影14.bewell-knownthroughouttheworld举世闻名15.wearworn-outshoes穿着破鞋子16.carryawalkingstick拿着手杖17.asocialfailure一个社会生活中的失败分子18.overcomedifficulties克服困难19.beunkindtosb对…不好20.aboiledshoe煮熟的鞋子21.theproblemfacingsb面对某人的问题22.thousandsof成千上万23.rushthereinsearchof冲向…寻找…24.fortunateenough足够幸运25.pickup拾起…/接某人26.becaughtinasn