高一英语必修3_Unit2_Healthy_eating语言点和练习

1高一英语必修3Unit2Healthyeating语境记词1.Youshould______(节食)andtakemoreexercise.2.Oldasheis,hehassuch______(精力)thathecanwork14hoursaday.3.Theteachertoldhimnotto______(为…叹息)overthefailureofyesterday’stest.4.Mum,Idon’twantanycake;I’m______(减肥).5.Youshouldn’thavehadyoursontellingpeople______(谎言)hereandthere.6.Themenwhowerefighting_____(怒视)ateachother.7.Onlyhavingr______（生的）vegetables,fruitandwaterforadinnercouldnotofferenoughenergy.8.Therewasasigninthewindowofhisrestaurant:“______（顾客）areGod!”.9.Theyweresellingeverythingata__________(打折).10.Wearedoingourbestwiththe_______(有限的)resourcesavailable.11.Sheusually________(结合)creativeimaginationwithintelligencetocreatesomewonders.短语翻译平衡的膳食__________厌倦__________应该，应当__________扔掉，丢弃__________说谎__________暗中监视，侦查__________增加体重__________减肥__________被放过，不受惩罚__________不久以后__________欠债__________消减，删节__________很久以前__________谋生__________本应该做（实际未做）__________词语辨析：用所给词或词组的正确形式填空。A.用lie和lay填空1.Thefactory_____tothewestoftown.2.Thehen_____threeeggs.3.He______tohisparents,whichmadethemquiteangry.4.Hefelttired,sohewentand______downforarest.5.Momwasbusypreparingthedinner,sosheaskedJohnto______thetable.B.用beforelong和longbefore填空1.Sendanemailtomeand______you’llreceiveasmallgift.2.Hegaveitawaythatthegoldwatchwasstolen______.第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1.Hesatatthedesk,__________anovel.A.readB.toreadC.readingD.reads2.Ifyoucheatintheexam,youcouldhardly_________it.A.throwawayB.getawayC.getawayfromD.getawaywith3.Nopotatoesforme—I’m_______adiet.A.atB.inC.onD.with4.Thespeedofcarsandtrucksis_____to30kilometersperhourinlargecitiesinChina.A.limitedB.limitingC.limitingtoD.limitedto25.Smokingisabadhabit.Youshould_________it.A.throwawayB.getawaywithC.getridofD.throw6.I’mreallytired_______Tom.Hehadme_________fortwohoursintherain.A.of,waitingB.with;waitC.of;waitedD.with;waited7.Bobranthe100metersin9.91seconds,andIhavenotseen________thisyear.(浙江2005)A.thebestB.betterC.themostD.more8.Filledwithanger,hedidn’tshoutorswear,butjust________silentlyatme.A.lookedB.staredC.glaredD.glanced9.—WhywasTomscoldedbyourteacher?—For________.A.tellalieB.tellingliesC.toldliesD.tellinglie10.—Anythingnewinthenewregulations?—Theywillbe________tousall.A.ofgreatbenefitB.doharmsC.domanygoodD.forthebenefit11.MustIgetthroughthebusinessinoneevening?No,you________.A.mustn’tB.haven’tC.needn’ttoD.don’thaveto12.Yourarticleistoolong.Youmust_______toabout3000words.A.cutitoffB.cutitupC.cutitdownD.cutitinto13.Ifyourknowledgecanbeinsomeway_______withmyexperiences,wearesuretosucceed.A.joinedB.unitedC.connectedD.combined14.Thenewswasso____thatallthepeoplepresentatthemeetingwere_______atit.A.amazing,amazingB.amazed,amazedC.amazing,amazedD.amazed,amazing15.You______besittinginthiswaitingroom,sir.Yousee,itisforwomenandchildrenonly.A.oughtn’ttoB.darenotC.neednotD.willnot完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~10各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并把答案写在答题卷上。Everypersonneedswaterandadietofhealthyfoods.Thesefoodsshouldcontainsomefat,somefiber,alittlesaltandsoon.Peopleneedenergy16.Theyeatdifferentkindsoffoodwhichchangeintoenergy.Theenergyis17incalories.Evenwhenyou18,youareusingenergy–about65caloriesanhour.19youareatschool,orwalkinghome,yourbodyisburningup100caloriesanhour.Whenplayingfootballorbasketball,you20beusing400caloriesanhour.OnSportsDay,duringtherelayrace,youwillusemostofall,21asmuchas650caloriesanhour.TheChinesedietisconsideredtobethehealthiestintheworld.Itcontainsalotoffruitandgreenvegetables.Itis22infiberandlowinsugarandfat.TheChineseeatlesssugarthanmanyothercountriesintheworld.Thatis23lotsofpeopleinChinahavehealthywhiteteeth.PeopleintheWesternworlddonoteatsuchhealthyfoods.Theyeat24fatandsugaranddon’ttakeenough25.Becauseofthis,they26weightveryeasily.Theirdietcontainsalotoffatinthe27ofpotatocrisps,potatochips,butter,creamandchocolate.Theyeatalotofsugarwhichexistincakes,softdrinks,28andsoon.Theresultisthatmanyofthembecomefat.29somehavebadteeth.InsomepartsofBritain,onepersoninten,30theageofthirty,hasnoteethleft.16.A.forlifeB.toliveC.tolivewithD.foraliving17.A.measuringB.takenC.measuredD.measure18.A.areasleepB.fallasleepC.gotosleepD.gotobed19.A.WhileB.DuringC.AsD.If320.A.mustB.canC.needD.might21.A.surelyB.usuallyC.perhapsD.hardly22.A.richB.poorC.goodC.bad23.A.howB.whyC.whatD.that24.A.muchtooB.manytooC.toomanyD.toomuch25.A.exercisesB.foodC.workD.exercise26.A.putonB.gainonC.getonD.putup27.A.typeB.formC.kindD.sort28.A.sweetsB.sweetC.candybarD.sweetthing29.A.ButB.OrC.AndD.So30.A.atB.forC.withD.by第三节：阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并把答案写在答题卷上。A．Acarneedsgastorunandyourbodyalsoneedsfoodtoworkforyou.Eatingtherightkindoffoodisveryimportant.Itcankeepyourbodystrong,sotakecareofwhatyoueat.Therearefourmainfoodgroupsaltogether.Thedairyproductsgrouphasfoodlikemilk,cheeseandsourmilk.Theotherthreegroupsarethemeatandfishgroup,thefruitandvegetablegroup,andthebreadandricegroup.Eachmealshouldhaveatleastonefoodfromallthefourmaingroups.Withallthesefoodtogetheryouwillbegivenenoughenergyduringtheday.Itiseasytogetintobadeatinghabits.Youmayeatyourbreakfastinahu