新概念2-第59课-课件

Inorout?Lesson59Doyouhaveanypets?Dotheyhaveanystrangehabits?Keywords＆expressionsRex雷克斯barkv.狗叫pressv.按，压pawn.脚爪latchn.门闩Keywords＆expressionsexpertn.专家developahabit养成习惯removev.拆掉，取下annoyedadj.生气的，恼火的Questionsonthetext1.Whydidthewriter’shusbandspendweekstrainingthedogtoopenthefrontgate?2.Whatbadhabithasthedogdeveloped?3.Whathappenedwhenthewriter’shusbandremovedthegate?Ourdog,Rex,usedtositoutsideourfrontgateandbark.Everytimehewantedtocomeintothegardenhewouldbarkuntilsomeoneopenedthegate.Astheneighbourscomplainedofthenoise,myhusbandspentweekstraininghimtopresshispawonthelatchtolethimselfin.Rexsoonbecameanexpertatopeningthegate.However,whenIwasgoingoutshoppinglastweek,Inoticedhiminthegardennearthegate.Thistimehewasbarkingsothatsomeonewouldlethimout!Sincethen,hehasdevelopedanotherbadhabit.Assoonasheopensthegatefromtheoutside,hecomesintothegardenandwaitsuntilthegateshuts.Thenhesitsandbarksuntilsomeoneletshimout.Afterthisheimmediatelyletshimselfinandbeginbarkingagain,YesterdaymyhusbandremovedthegateandRexgotsoannoyedwehavenotseenhimsince.Keywords＆expressions★barkv.狗叫Thedogisbarking.sb.isbarking.某人在咆哮Thedogbarkedatthevisitor.crow[krəu]公鸡喔喔叫mew[mju:]猫喵喵叫quack[kwæk]鸭子嘎嘎叫Abarkingdogseldombites.(谚)善吠之犬不咬人Keywords＆expressions★pressv.按,压①vt.&vi.按，挤，压Canyoupressthatbuttonformeplease?②vt.催促，敦促，竭力劝说Idon’tliketobepressed.我不喜欢被人催促。pressuren.压,压力,电压,压迫,强制,紧迫pressurecooker高压锅Keywords＆expressions★pawn.脚爪Thecat’spawwasburnt.Mydog’spawwasbleeding.cat'spaw被利用的人(由寓言而来)Idon‘twanttobeacat’spaw.我才不想被人利用。Keywords＆expressions★latchn.门闩latchn.门闩（庭院，花园中的门闩）barn.门闩（与latch不同）Youcan’twalkinbecausethedoorisonthelatch.latchonthelatch仅上门闩的，关着的，未上锁的offthelatch未上门闩的，虚掩的2）v.用门闩栓牢或用撞锁锁住你离开的时候别忘了把前门锁上。Don’tforgettolatchthefrontdoorwhenyouleave.Keywords＆expressions★expertn.专家expertat/insth.在某一方面是专家expertat/indoingsth.Heisanexpertinmaths.expertadj.熟练地，老练的，擅长的anexperteconomist一个老练的经济学家anexpertthief一个熟练的贼beexpertatsth/doingsthbeexpertinsth/doingsth她对付孩子非常擅长。Sheisexpertathandlingchildren.Sheisexpertinhandlingchildren.擅长….Keywords＆expressions★developv.养成developahabit①vt.&vi.发展，扩展Thevillagehasdevelopedintoatownnow.developingcountry发展中国家；developedcountry发达国家V-ed强调已经，V-ing强调正在，有时态的区别boilingwater滚开水；boiledwater开水②developthefilm冲洗胶卷4.develop:v.写出develop在不同句子中的不同含义1)Hebelievesthatsportscandevelopmindandbody._______________________2)Weneedtodevelopsolarenergyevenfurther._____________________(使)发展;使成长，发育开发（土地、资源、新产品）4)Hedevelopedaninterestinmusic._______________________________________5）Idevelopedacoldyesterday.________6)Let’shavethesephotosdeveloped.___________________development:n.withthedevelopmentof:随着---的发展_____________________________________________,____ourcountryhasbecomeamostpowerfulcountryinspacetechnology.培养（习惯、兴趣等）患（病）冲洗底片WiththedevelopmentoftheaircrafttechnologyKeywords＆expressions★habitn.习惯(指个人习惯)customn.风俗，习俗Stopbitingyournails.It’sabadhabit.Shehasahabitofplayingwithherhairwhilereading.他有熬夜的习惯。（stayuplate）Hehasthehabitofstayinguplate.有…习惯habitfallintothehabitofdoingsthgetintothehabitofdoingsthdevelopahabitformahabitmakeahabit我养成了一回家就看电视的习惯。I’vegotintoahabitofturningontheTVassoonasIgethome.养成…习惯habitfallintobadhabitgetintobadhabitkickthehabitofgetridofthehabitof你最好戒掉咬指甲的习惯。You’dbettergetridofthehabitofbitingyournails.养成坏习惯戒除某嗜好/习惯Keywords＆expressions★removev.拆掉,取下removethedishes撤去碗碟removeone’shat脱掉帽子Myhusbandremovedthegate.拆门Theplayerwasremovedfromtheteam.开除removeremover迁移者，搬运工；清除剂nail-polishremover指甲油清除剂removableadj.可以动的，可除去的，可拆除的removablefurniture可拆除的家具Languagepoints1、Ourdog,Rex,usedtositoutsideourfrontgateanddark.frontgate前门would＝usedto过去常常Everytimehewantedtocomeintothegardenhewouldbarkuntilsomeoneopenedthegate.everytime＝when每当，每次，无论何时（everytime在这里为连词引导一个时间状语从句，表示“每次”、“每当”，主句中的would表示过去的习惯性动作。)Everytimewemet,wewouldtalkforawhile.我们每次见面都要聊一会儿。Hebroughtapresenteverytimehecametovisitus.他每次来看我们都带一份礼物。Everytimehewantedtocomeintothegardenhewouldbarkuntilsomeoneopenedthegate.untilconj.主句中的动词为延续性动词not…until直到…才主句中的动词为非延续性动词we’llstayathomeuntiltherainstops.Wewon’tstartuntiltherainstops.Languagepoints3、Astheneighborscomplainedofthenoise,myhusbandspentweekstraininghimtopresshispawonthelatchtolethimselfin.→sb.spendtime(in)doingsth./onsth.花费某段时间去做某事（人作主语）Ispenttwoweeks(in)readingthisbook.Hehasspentalotoftimeonthisproject.→Ittakessb.sometimestodosth.某事花了某人多少时间（事情做主语）complainabout1.我花了两个星期来读这本书。2.他已经在这项目上花了很多时间。→trainsb.todosth.训练某人做某事→presshispawonthelatch=pressthelatchpressthebutton=pressthefigureonthebutton→letsb.in让某人进来；letsb.out让某人出去1.当你一个人在家的时候不要让陌生人近来。2.他是爬窗出来的。Don’tletanystrangerinwhenyouarealoneathome.Helethimselfoutthroughthewindow.Languagepoints4、Rexsoonbecameanexpertatopeningthegate.becomeanexpertatdoingsth.成了……能手/专家/权威Expert常与介词at,in,on,with连用Johnisanexpertatdrivingacar.约翰是开车高手。Sheisanexpertinflowers.她是花卉方面的专家。Samisanexpertonthatproblem.萨姆是研究那个问题的权威。Languagepoints5.However,whenIwasgoingoutshoppinglastweek,Inoticedhiminthegardennearthegate.→goingoutshopping加了out强调外出→去游泳→去钓鱼→去野餐gosi