BEC图表写作词语及句型资料

图表作文一、对于线性图表（LineChart)的描述上升1.对于上升趋势的描述：a.可以使用的动词或动词词组：toincrease;togoup;torise;togrow;tojump;toleaptosoar;toshoot;topickupb.可以使用的名词：anincrease;agrowth;ajump;asoar;anupwardtrend2.对于上升到某个位置的描述：a.1.a.中的动词＋to＋具体数据。b.1.a.中的动词＋to＋thepeakof＋具体数据。c.1.a.中的动词＋reachingthepeakof+具体数据。d.1.a.中的动词＋reaching+具体数据。e.topeakat＋具体数据f.toclimbto+具体数据3.对于上升的程度的描述：a.1.a.中的动词＋by＋具体数据。b.1.a.中的动词＋副词。下降1.对于下降趋势的描述：a.可以使用的动词或动词词组：tofall;todecrease;togodown;toslide;tocollapsetodecline;todropb.可以使用的名词：acollapse;adecrease;afall;adecline;adrop2.对于下降到某个位置的描述：a.1.a.中的动词＋to＋具体数据。b.1.a.中的动词＋to＋thebottomof＋具体数据。c.1.a.中的动词＋reachingthebottomof+具体数据。d.1.a.中的动词＋reaching+具体数据。3.对于下降程度的描述：a.1.a.中的动词＋by＋具体数据。b.1.a.中的动词＋副词。对于平稳的趋势的描述，可以使用的动词或动词词组：tohardlychange;tohavelittlechange;tokeepsteady;toleveloff;toremainconstanttostaythesame表示程度的副词：1.程度较大：considerably;dramatically;greatly;markedly;obviously;quickly;rapidly,Sharply;significantly;suddenly2.程度较小：slightly;gradually;slowly;steadily时间的嵌入嵌入时间时所使用的介词和介词词组：in;from……to……;between…….and……during……and……;atthestartof……;bytheendof……;over……;attheendof……throughout……时间’s+具体数据上升和下降趋势的组合描述（嵌入了时间和程度之后）：1.先上升后下降的句型：......increasedslowlyduring……and……butfellsharplyin…….Asteadyfallin……during……and……followedthesharpincreasein…….2.先下降后上升的句型：……fellbefore……begantomakearecovery…………continuetherecovery,climbingto…………droppedduring……butincreasedagainin…………fellandthenpickupduring…………collapsedbeforerisingto……attheendof……3.起伏波动的句型：……fluctuatedsharplyallthrough……4.波动不大的句型：……hardlychangedthroughtheperiodbetween……and……二、柱状图形(BarChart)和表格(TableChart)的描述转换为线形图形的描述三、饼状图形(PieChart)的描述对于百分比进行描述所使用的句型：……%ofthe……is/has/have/are…………accountsfor……%ofthetotal……takesup……%inthewholechart趋势的比较1.表示相似的句型(实例)：BothsharepricesrosesharplyinJanuary.Neithercompanyhasmadeaprofityet.LikeX,YfellinJune.XrosejustassharplyasY.2.表示差异的句型（实例）：Xfellsharplywhereas/whileYremainedsteady.XfellquicklycomparedtoY.UnlikeY,Xroseby10%.XrosefarmoredramaticallythanY.3.表示倍数的句型：the……doubled/tripledin……comparedwiththosein……4.客观比较的句型：……is……incontrastto……数据的修饰1.表示不足的词或词组：upto;below;under;almost;nearly2.表示超过的词或词组：over;morethan;justover3.表示大约的词：about四、各种句型1、开头套句：Thediagramunfoldsaclearcomparisonbetween…Thisbarchartdisplaysthenumbersof…Thesetwopiechartsshowthedifferencesbetweentwogroupsof…Thetableshowsthechangesinthenumberof……overtheperiodfrom……to……Thebarchartillustratesthat……Thegraphprovidessomeinterestingdataregarding……Thediagramshows（that）……Thepiegraphdepicts（that）……Thisisacurvegraphwhichdescribesthetrendof……Thefigures/statisticsshow（that）……Thetreediagramrevealshow……2、上升趋势的套句：Thegraphsshowathreefoldincreaseinthenumberof……thesituationreachedapeak（ahighpointat）of[%].Ais……timesasmuch/manyasb.Aincreasedby……Aincreasedto……Thereisanupwardtrendinthenumberof……Aconsiderableincrease/decreaseoccurredfrom……to…………（year）witnessed/sawasharprisein……3、表示下降趋势的套句：from……to……therateofdecreaseslowdown.fromthisyearon，therewasagradualdeclinereductioninthe……，reachingafigureof……Thefigures/situationbottomedoutin……Thefiguresreachedthebottom/alowpoint/hitatrough.4、表示持平不变的套句：besimilarto……bethesameas……Therearelotsimilarities/differencesbetween……and……Ahassomethingincommonwithbthenumberof……remainedsteady/stablefrom（month/year）to（month/year）。Thepercentageof……stayedthesamebetween……and……Thepercentageremainedsteadyat……Thepercentageof……isslightlylarger/smallerthanthatof……Thereisnotagreatdealofdifferencebetween……and……5、结尾Thetreediagramrevealshow……thedata/statisticsshow（that）……Thedata/statistics/figuresleadustotheconclusionthat……Asisshown/demonstrated/exhibitedinthediagram/graph/chart/table……Accordingtothechart/figures……Asisshowninthetable……ascanbeseenfromthediagram，greatchangeshavetakenplacein……Inmyopinion,Personally,I…Inshort(=Inbrief)…Inconclusion,AsfarasI’mconcerned…Toconclude,Itseemsclearthat…Thegraphshowsthesharepriceoftwocompaniesfrom1996to2000.Atthestartof1996,sharesinConsortIndustriesstoodat$160.However,bytheendoftheyeartheyhadcollapsedtojust$50.Theyrecoveredsteadilyoverthenexttwelvemonthsbutfluctuatedsharplyallthrough1998.In1999theycontinuedtheirrecovery,climbingto$160pershare,wheretheyremainedthroughout2000.SharesinMandarinTechnologiesstartedtradingat$150.LikeConsort,Mandarinsawitssharesfallduring1996andthenpickupthefollowingyear.Thisrecoverythenturnedintoageneralupwardtrend,whichcontinueduntillate1999,whensharespeakedat$220.Theythencollapsedbeforerisingbrieflytojustover$150attheendof2000.ThegraphshowsthesharepricesforMicrosoftandApple.July-November1999.Writea120-14-wordreportdescribingandcomparingtheshareprices.Report:ComparisonofMicrosoftCorporationandAppleComputer,Inc.sharesAtthestartoftheperiodMicrosoft’ssharepricewasvirtuallytwicethatofapple,bylateNovemberhowever,ApplehadoutstrippedMicrosoftwithasharevalueofalmost$100,$10morethanMicrosoft.Microsoftsawitssharepriceschangeconstantly;theyreachedapeakof$100inmid-July,felltounder$80inmid-Augustandthenrecoveredto$90bySeptember.ThesharepricethenfluctuatedatoraroundthisleveluntiltheendofNovember.Appleshares,ontheotherhand,showedanoverallupwardtrend.Thepricerosefrom