西部地区承接东部沿海产业转移的现状与对策

西部地区承接东部沿海产业转移的现状与对策摘要本文以金融危机下新一轮产业转移为背景，通过分析内产业转移的趋势，对西部地区承接东部沿海产业转移的现状进行了分析，以此了解了西部地区在国内产业转移中所面临的优势及劣势。在明确西部地区承接产业转移的现状后，探讨了西部在承接东部沿海产业转移所存在的问题，并且对所在问题的原因进行简单分析，在此基础上提出了西部地区承接东部沿海产业转移方面的相应对策。本文通过简单探究得出结论，西部在承接东部沿海产业转移时要看清产业转移的两面性，并深知自身条件科学的承接适合产业来推动西部经济的发展。[关键词]西部地区承接东部沿海产业转移ABSTRACTInthispaper,anewroundoffinancialcrisisindustrialtransferasthebackground,throughanalysisoftrendswithintheindustryshift,thewestcoastfromeasternindustrialtransferofthecurrentsituationanalysisinordertounderstandthetransferofthewesternregioninthedomesticindustryinthefaceoftheedgeanddisadvantages.Clearinthewesternregioninthestatusofindustriestorelocateaftertheundertakingoftheeasterncoastofthewesternindustrialtransferintheproblems,andwherethecauseoftheproblemonasimpleanalysis,putsforwardtheeasterncoastofthewesternregiontoundertakethetransferofindustriescountermeasures.Thisarticleconcludesbybrieflyexploringthewestcoastintheeasternindustrialtransferofundertakingtoseethetwosidesofindustrytransfer,andknowtheirownconditionsfortheindustrialandscientificundertakingtopromotetheeconomicdevelopmentofthewest.[Keywords]WesternRegionUndertakeEastcoastIndustrialtransfer目录一、前言................................................................................................................................................（1）（一）研究背景及意义.................................................................................................................（1）（二）产业转移的相关理论.........................................................................................................（2）1、比较优势理论...................................................................................................................（2）2、产品生命周期理论...........................................................................................................（2）3、区域生命周期理论...........................................................................................................（2）（三）西部地区承接产业转移的本文研究.................................................................................（3）二、西部地区承接产业转移现状及问题原因分析.............................................................................（3）（一）东部沿海产业转移的发展趋势.........................................................................................（3）（二）西部地区承接东部沿海产业转移的现状.........................................................................（5）（三）西部地区在承接产业转移中面临的问题及原因分析.....................................................（7）1、西部市场机制不健全.......................................................................................................（7）2、产业配套能力不强...........................................................................................................（7）3、西部地区人才缺乏...........................................................................................................（8）4、承接产业转移竞争压力大...............................................................................................（8）5、政策体系不完善、缺乏承接载体...................................................................................（8）三、西部地区承接东部沿海产业转移的对策.....................................................................................（8）（一）西部地区坚持以科学发展观统领全局.............................................................................（8）（二）西部发挥自身优势提高产业配套能力.............................................................................（9）（三）提高政府管理和服务水平...............................................................................................（10）（四）西部地区应谨慎引资，不图一日之利...........................................................................（10）1、在承接时认识上要到位，清晰......................................................................................（11）2、地方政府要有决心，经得起诱惑..................................................................................（11）3、集思广益，发挥智囊团的优势......................................................................................（11）（五）加强人才培养、提高劳动者素质....................................................................................（11）四、劳动密集型产业转移——纺织业西进.......................................................................................（12）（一）国内纺织业的现状趋势...................................................................................................（12）（二）纺织业西进面临的问题...................................................................................................（12）（三）西部地区如何承接纺织业...............................................................................................（13）1、西部不能盲目的“迎娶”纺织业.................................................................................（13）2、建设完善的产业链条.....................................................................................................（13）3、要发挥优势反梯度承接.................................................................................................（14）五、结论..............................................................................................................................................（14）参考文献..............................................................................................................................................（15）1西部地区承接东部沿海产业