管道专业词汇

管道专业词汇Page1of171.阀门类1.1常用阀闸阀Gatevalve截止阀（球心阀）Globevalve节流阀ThrottlevalveTRV针型阀Needlevalve角阀（角式截止阀）AnglevalveY型阀（Y型截止阀）Y-valve(Y-bodyglobevalve)球阀Ballvalve三通球阀3-Wayballvalve蝶阀Butterflyvalve柱塞阀Pistontypevalve旋塞阀Plugvalve三通旋塞阀3-Waycockvalve旋塞Cock隔膜阀Diaphragmvalve夹紧式胶管阀pinchvalve止回阀Checkvalve1.2其它阀安全泄汽阀（安全阀）SafetyvalveSV安全泄液阀（卸荷阀）Reliefvalve安全泄压阀Safetyreliefvalve罐底排污阀Flush-bottomtankvalve波纹管密封阀Bellowsealedvalve电磁阀Solenoidvalve电动阀Electricallyoperatedvalve气动阀Pneumaticoperatedvalve低温用阀Cryogenicservicevalve蒸汽疏水阀SteamtrapT呼吸阀Breathervalve减压阀ReducingvalveRV控制阀.调节阀Controlvalve1.3不表明结构的阀切断阀Blockvalve,Shut-offvalve,Stopvalve手动控制阀HandcontrolvalveHCV调节阀Regulatingvalve快开阀Quickopeningvalve快闭阀Quickclosingvalve隔断阀Isolatingvalve三通阀3-Wayvalve夹套阀Jacketedvalve排污阀Blowdownvalve排液阀Drainvalve放空阀VentvalveVTV卸载阀Unloadingvalve排出阀Dischargevalve吸入阀Suctionvalve多路阀Multiportvalve取样阀Samplingvalve手动阀Handoperatedvalve,Manuallyoperatedvalve旁路阀By-passvalve冲洗阀Flushvalve根部阀Rootvalve,Primaryvalve,Headervalve底阀Footvalve2.管子与连接2.1管子管子（标准规格）Pipe管子（非标规格）Tube钢管Steelpipe铸铁管Castironpipe衬里管Linedpipe复合管（包复金属管）Cladpipe碳钢管Carbonpipe合金钢管Alloysteelpipe不锈钢管Stainlesssteelvalve奥氏体不锈钢管Austeniticstainlesssteelpipe铁素体合金钢管Ferricalloysteelpipe无缝钢管Seamlesssteelpipe焊接钢管Weldedsteelpipe镀锌钢管Galvanizedsteelpipe水煤气钢管Water-gassteelpipe塑料管Plasticpipe玻璃管Glasstube橡胶管Rubbertube壁厚系列号（管子表号）SchedulenumberSch.NO壁厚WallthicknessW.T2.2管子零件弯头Elbow异径弯头Reducingelbow长半径弯头LongradiuselbowLRE短半径弯头ShortradiuselbowSRE180°弯头（回弯头）Returnelbow三通（T型三通）Tee异径三通Reducingtee等径三通Straighttee45°三通450Lateral正三通（Y型三通）TrueY四通（十字通）Cross异径管（大小头）ReducerRED同心异径管ConcentricreducerCON偏心异径管EccentricreducerECC支管连接Branchconnection支管台（凹台）Boss活接头Union管接头（管箍）Couling,Fullcoupling管帽CapC短节（短管）NippleNIP管堵（丝堵）PlugPLG焊接管帽weldedcapWC盲板，管道盲板Blank,Blind,LineblankL.B8字盲板Spectacleblank特殊管件SpecialpipefittingsS.P2.3连接管道专业词汇Page2of17对焊的ButtweldedBW法兰的FlangedFLGD螺纹的ThreadedTHD承插焊的SocketweldedSW承插的Belled对焊连接ButtweldedjointBW法兰连接Flangedjoint螺纹连接ThreadedjointT管螺纹连接Pipethreadedjoint承插焊连接SocketweldingflangeSW承插连接，套筒连接Bellandspigotjoint整体法兰Integralpipeflange螺纹法兰ThreadedflangeTHDF承插焊法兰Socketweldingflange松套法兰LapjointflangeLJF对焊法兰WeldneckflangeWNF平焊法兰Sliponflange,Sliponweldflange板式平焊法兰Weldingplateflange松套板式法兰Looseplateflange滑套法兰（平焊法兰）Slip-on-weldingflange法兰盖Blindflange,Blind孔板法兰Orificeflange异径法兰ReducingflangeBCD螺拴圆直径Boltcirclediameter法兰面Flangefacing,facingofflangeFOF光面，光滑面PlainfacePF突面RaisedfaceRF凹凸面Male-female(Sealcontact)faceMFM凸面MalefaceMF凹面FemalefaceFMF榫槽面TonguegroovefaceTGF榫面TonguefaceTF槽面GroovefaceGF环连接面，梯型槽密封面RingjointfaceRJF全平面，满平面Flatface,FullfaceFF光滑突面SmoothraisedfaceSRF螺拴热紧Bolthottightening螺拴冷紧Boltcoldtightening螺纹管帽ThreadedcapTHDC螺纹焊管座ThreadedletTHLET承插焊管帽SocketweldedcapSWC承插焊管座SocketweldedletSWLET垫片Gasket非金属包覆垫片Non-metallicjackedgasket金属包覆垫片Metallicjacketgasket缠绕式垫片Spiralwoundgasket内环Innerring外环Outerring金属垫片Metallicgasket3.管道附件3.1组件气液分离器Gas-liquidseparation阻火器Flamearrested(Flametrap)临时粗滤器Temporarystrainer永久粗滤器（固定粗滤器）PermanentstrainerY型粗滤器Y-typestrainerT型粗滤器T-typestrainer网状粗滤器Gaugestrainer粗滤器Strainer过滤器Filter永久过滤器Permanentfilter消音器（消声器）Silencer视镜Sightglass(Sightflowglass)浮球式视镜Floatingballsightflowindicator全视镜Fullviewsighflowindicator取样冷却器Samplecooler喷嘴，喷头Spraynozzle喷射器Ejector洗眼器EyewasherE.W膨胀节（伸缩接头）Expansionjoint波纹膨胀节Bellowexpansionjoint球型补偿器Balltypeexpansionjoint填函式补偿器Sliptype(packedtype)expansionjoint安全淋浴器SafetyshowerS.S3.2元件排液漏斗Drainfunnel漏斗Funnel爆破板RupturediskRP限流孔板RestrictionorificeRO混合孔板Mixingorifice软管接头HoseconnectionHC金属软管Metalhose橡胶管Rubberhose挠性管（柔性管）Flexiblehose快速接头Quickcoupling旋转接头Swiveljoint减压器ReducerRED4.材料4.1金属材料碳钢CarbonsteelC.S合金钢Alloysteel合金结构钢Structuralalloysteel工具钢Toolsteel不锈钢StainlesssteelS.S奥氏体不锈钢Austeniticstainlesssteel马氏体不锈钢Martensiticstainlesssteel锻钢Forgedsteel铸钢Caststeel铸铁CastironC.I灰铸铁Greycastiron可锻铸铁MalleableironM.I球墨铸铁Nodularcastiron,Nodularcastgraphiteiron高硅铸铁Highsiliconcastiron铝Aluminum铜Copper管道专业词汇Page3of17黄铜Brass铝镁合金Aluminummagnesium蒙乃尔合金(镍铜合金)Monel钛Titanium铅Lead型钢Shapedsteel角钢Anglesteel槽钢Channel工字钢(工字梁)I-Beam宽翼线工字钢(H钢)WideflangedbeamT字钢T-Bar方钢SquareBar扁钢FlatBar园钢Roundsteel,rod钢带Strapsteel钢板Plate网纹钢板Checkeredplate4.2非金属材料塑料Plastic丙烯睛.丁二烯.苯乙烯橡胶Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrenerubberABS聚乙烯PolyethylenePE聚氯乙烯PloyvinylchloridePVC氯化聚氯乙烯ChlorinatedployvinylchlorideCPVC聚丙烯PolypropylenePP聚苯乙烯PolystyrenePS氯化聚醚ChlorinatedpolyetherCPE聚碳酸酯PolycarbonatePC有机玻璃PolymethylmethacrylatePMMA聚四氟乙烯PolytetrafluoroethlenePTFE碳纤维CarbonfiberCAR聚三氟氯乙烯PolychlorotrifluoroethylenePCTFE氯化聚乙烯ChlorinatedpolyethyleneCPE;CM氯磺化聚乙烯ChlorosulfonatedpolyethyleneCSM;CSPR环氧树脂EpoxyresinEP泡沫聚苯乙烯ExpandedpolystyreneEPS玻璃纤维增强聚酯GlassfiberreinforcedpolyesterFRP丁腈橡胶NitridebutadienerubberNBR氯丁橡胶Neoprenerubber天然橡胶NaturalrubberNR丁基橡胶ButylrubberPIBI丁苯橡胶Styrene-ButadienerubberSBR顺丁橡胶Cis-polybutadienerubberCBR不饱和聚酯UnsaturatedpolyesterUP聚氨酯PolyurethanePU耐火砖Firebrick陶瓷Ceramic搪瓷Porcelainenamel石棉Asbest5.设备安装5.1布置装置边界BatterylimitB.L边界内InsidebatterylimitI.S.B.L边界外OutsidebatterylimitO.S.B.L.中心线Centerline接续线MatchlineM.L.设备布置Equipmentarrangment;Equipmentlayout;Plotplan标高,高程,立面