职称英语 备考整理

第6部分：完形填空(第51～65题，每题l分，共15分)：考查应试者正确把握文章内容，以及在一定语境中准确使用词语的能力。本部分为1篇300～450词的短文，文中有15处空白，每处空白给出4个选项，要求应试者根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择l个最佳答案。Inapurelycompetitivemarket,thesupplierofgoodsandserviceshasnocontroloverthemarketprice,becauseheproducestoolittletoinfluencemarketconditions.Withnodifferencebetweenhisproductsandtheproducts__1__hiscompetitors,hewillsellnothingifhechargesabovethemarketpriceandhewillsellallifhechargesator__2__themarketprice.However,inconsideringtheprice,hemusttakecostofproduction__3__.Therearetimeswhenhemaybewillingtosellbelowhiscost.Thismighthappenwhenpricestumblefor__4__ashorttime.However,nobusinesspersoncan__5__losemoneyforaprolongedperiod.Hemust__6__ofhiscostsinrelationtothemarketpriceifheistocompetesuccessfullyandearnaprofit.Manypeoplehavetheimpressionthatasproductionincreases,costsperunitdecrease.__7__massproductionhasmadethistrueincertainindustriesandatcertainlevelsofproduction,__8__logicandpracticalexperiencehaveshownthatcostsperunitbegintorisebeyondacertainlevelofproduction.Someeconomists__9__thisprincipleasthelawofincreasingcosts.Thereason__10__riseasproductiongoesupiscomplex.However,itiseasytorecognizethatasproductiongoesup,theneedforadditionalfactorsofproductionwillalsogrow,resulting__11__competitivebiddinginthemarketplaceforthefactorsofproduction.Ifaproducerneeds__12__skilledlabortoproducemore,andnoneofthislaborisunemployed,theproducerwillhavetoget__13__fromothersources.Thiscanbedoneby__14__higherwages.Higherbiddingwouldalsoapplytotheotherfactorsofproduction.Wemustalsorecognizethatnotalllaborisequallyproductive,__15__notalllandisequallyfertileandnotalloreisequallyrichinthemineralwanted.1.A)toB)atC)ofD)on2.A)belowB)beneathC)overD)above3.A)toconsiderB)intoconsiderationC)toconsiderationD)inconsideration4.A)hebelieveswillbeB)whathebelievesbeC)whathebelieveswillbeD)hebelievestobe5.A)affordtoB)beaffordableC)beaffordedtoD)haveafforded6.A)constantlyawareB)constantlyknowledgeableofC)beconstantlyawareofD)constantlyawareof7.A)BecauseB)SinceC)WhenD)While8.A)bothB)aswellasC)alsoD)but9.A)referB)refertoC)callD)arereferredto10.A)costB)thecostC)thecostsD)costs11.A)fromB)inC)D)for12.A)lessB)numerousC)moreD)many13.A)themB)theseC)itD)those14.A)offeringB)cuttingC)reducingD)having15.A)asjustB)justasC)becauseD)while参考答案:C、A、B、C、A、C、D、A、B、D、B、C、C、A、B第6部分：完形填空(第51～65题，每题l分，共15分)：考查应试者正确把握文章内容，以及在一定语境中准确使用词语的能力。本部分为1篇300～450词的短文，文中有15处空白，每处空白给出4个选项，要求应试者根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择l个最佳答案。ImportanceofthePublicImagePublicimagereferstohowacompanyisviewedbyiscustomers,suppliers,andstockholders,bythefinancialcommunity,bythecommunitiesinwhichitoperates,andbyfederalandlocalgovernments.Publicimageiscontrollable____(1)____,justastheproduct,price,place,andpromotionaleffortsare.Afirm’spublicimage____(2)____avitalroleintheattractivenessofthefirmanditsproductstoemployees,customers,____(3)____tosuchoutsidersasstockholders,suppliers,creditors,governmentofficials,aswellasdiversespecialgroups.Withsomethingsitis____(4)____tosatisfyallthediversepublics:forexample,anewhighlyautomatedplantmaymeettheapprovalofcreditorsandstockholders,but____(5)____willundoubtedlyfindresistancefromemployeeswhoseetheir____(6)____threatened.Ontheotherhand,high-qualityproductsandservicestandardsshouldbringalmostcompleteapproval,____(7)____lowqualityproductsandfalseclaimswouldbewidelylookeddownupon.Afirm’spublicimage,____(8)____itisgood,shouldbetreasuredandprotected.Itisavaluableasset____(9)____usuallyisbuiltupoveralongandsatisfyingrelationshipofafirmwithispublics.Ifafirmhas____(10)____aqualityimage,thisisnoteasilycounteredorimitatedbycompetitors.___(11)___animagemayenableafirmtochargehigherprices,towoothebestdistributorsanddealers,toattractthebestemployees,toexpect____(12)____favorablecreditorrelationshipsandlowestborrowingcosts.Itshouldalsoallowthefirm’sstocktocommandahigherprice-earningsratiothanotherfirmsinthesameindustry____(13)____suchagoodreputationandpublicimage.Anumberoffactorsaffectthepublicimageofacorporation.____(14)____includephysicalfacilities,contactsofoutsiderswithcompanyemployees,productqualityanddependability,prices____(15)____competitors,customerservice,thekindofadvertisingandthemediaandprogramsused,andtheuseofpublicrelationsandpublicity.1.A)atconsiderableextentB)toconsiderableextentC)toconsiderateextentD)atconsiderateextent2.A)establishesB)playsC)makesD)obtains3.A)butB)howeverC)andD)as4.A)possibleB)easyC)notimpossibleD)impossible5.A)theyB)someC)itD)we6.A)plantB)jobsC)machinesD)themselves7.A)whileB)whenC)asD)and8.A)thatB)ifC)whichD)/9.A)thatB)whoC)whoseD)ofwhich10.A)beenB)developedC)foundD)learned11.A)WithB)SuchC)LikeD)/12.A)amoreB)moreC)mostD)themost13.A)withB)withoutC)inD)of14.A)TheyB)ItC)SomeD)Most15.A)relatedtoB)connectedwithC)relativetoD)relatedwith参考答案:BBCDCBABABBDBACLet'sHaveaLittleCooperationPleaseCiaAndinadoTriconos(CATSA),aBolivianjointventureoftheU.S.DresserIndustriesandlocalinvestors,whichandbaseditsinvestment_____(1)_____anallocationunderthemetalworkingprogram,closeditsdoorsafter_____(2)____topenetratetheAndeanmarketaftermorethantwoyearsin