航海英语48期试题答案,,

中华人民共和国海事局2008年第46期海船船员适任统考试题（总第48期）科目：航海英语试卷代号：903适用对象：无限航区，近洋航区船舶二、三副（本试卷卷面总分100分，及格分数70分，考试时间100分钟）答题说明：请选择一个最合适的答案，并将该答案按答题卡要求，在相应位置上用2B铅笔涂黑。第1题至88题，每题1分，第89题至96题，每题1.5分。1-[1834]Youmayfindthetimeofslackwaterafterlowwaterinacertainportfrom______.A.DeadweightScaleB.TideTablesC.NoticestoMarinersD.TableofAzimuth2-[202]Informationontheoperatingtimesandcharacteristicsofforeignradiobeaconscanbefoundinwhichpublication?______.A.ListofLightsB.CoastPilotC.SailingDirectionsD.ListofRadiobeacons3-[213]Alineofpositionfromacelestialobservationisasegmentofa______.A.circleofequalaltitudeB.parallelofdeclinationC.parallelofaltitudeD.verticalcircle4-[292]Whatdefinesagreatcircle?A.AcurvedlinedrawnonaMercatorChartB.AcourselinethatinscribesaloxodromiccurveC.TheshortestdistancebetweenanytwopointsontheearthD.Thesmallestcirclethatcanbedrawnonthefaceofasphere5[300]WhichaidisNOTmarkedonachartwithamagentacircle?A.AerolightB.RadarstationC.RadartransponderbeaconD.Radiobeacon6-[328]Charteddepthisthe______.A.verticaldistancefromthetidaldatumtotheoceanbottomplustheheightofthetide．B.verticaldistancefromthetidaldatumtotheoceanbottomC.averageheightofwateroveraspecifiedperiodoftimeD.averageheightofalllowwatersataplace7-[264]Thechangesinthechannel'ssoundsandbuoysonthiscoastare______thischartcannotbeconsideredasasafeguideofthechannel．A.frequentB.sofrequentC.frequentthatD.sofrequentthat8-[101]Whilesteamingslowlyintheharbor，noshipis______toexceedthespeedlimited．A.assumedB.appreciatedC.promisedD.permitted．9-3105Themarinermustbethefinaljudgeofthereliancehecanplaceontheinformationgivenintheadmiraltychartsandotherpublications,sincethey_______.A.Mayalwaysbecompleteandup-to-dateB.Maynotalwaysbecompleteandup-to-dateC.Maysometimesbecompleteandup-to-dateD.Maynotsometimesbecompleteandup-to-date航海人员是英版海图和其他出版物中所给出信息的可靠性的最终判定人，因为它们并不总是完整的和最新的。10-[353]Alleventsrelatingtothevoyage，suchasship'sposition，speedanddetailsoftheweather，arerecordedin______.A.LogbookB.BellBookC.OilRecordBookD.CompassErrorBook11-0767Whenthereisnotachiefofficeronboard,______shouldkeepandwriteuptheship’slogbook.A.Theassistanceofficer.B.Thecaptain.C.Theofficeronduty.D.Thethirdofficer.当大副不在船上时，谁应保存并填写航海日志？船长12-[612]Asmatteroffact，thedamagetothewincheswasdueto______.A.insufficiencyofpackagingB.inherentviceofthecargoC.improperstowageD.roughhandling13-[629]It's______thatthecargowasdamagedbyyourstevedores．A.brightB.distinctC.plainD.evident14-74.Whoisresponsiblefortheregularsecurityinspectionsoftheship?A.ThecompanysecurityofficerB.TheclassificationsocietyC.TheportfacilitysecurityofficerD.Theshipsecurityofficer154--答案：D谁负责船舶常规安全检查？船舶安全检查人员15-1]Whichsignalofthefollwingsisnotprovidedwithonboardlifeboat?A.RocketparachutesignalsB.BuoyantsmokesignalsC.HandflaresignalsD.Self-ignitingsignals154-答案：D下列哪种信号在救生艇上不配备？自动点火信号16-143.Whensteeringbyautopilot,howoftenshould......steeringbechecked?A.…….B.whentimeallowsC.AtleastonceawatchD.Nocheckingisnecessary154-答案：C当操自动舵的时候，操舵装置多久被检查一次？每班至少一次17-133.WhomustbefamiliarwiththeMasterlistandEmergencyInstructionsonboard?A.ThecaptainonlyB.TheofficersonlyC.AllcrewmembersandotherpersonnelonboardD.Passengersonly154-答案：C谁必须熟悉船上总清单和应急说明？所有船员和其他在船上的人18-[3857]Radarreflectorsarerequiredfor______.A.allfishingvesselsover39feetinlengthB.sail-propelledfishingvesselsC.allfishingvesselsoflessthan200GTD.woodenhullfishingvesselswithapoorradarecho19-[1804]Avesselemittingharmfulsubstancesintotheairorspillingoilintotheseaisa______.A.PolluterB.EmitterC.SpillerD.OilerKEY:A20-[1771]Youareoffloadinggarbagetoanothership.Yourrecordsmustidentifythatshipbynameandshowher______.A.homeportB.nextport-of-callC.officialnumberD.Master21ToEASEALINEmeansto________.A.castoffB.doubleupsothatonelinedoesnottakeallthestrainC.payoutlinetoremovemostofthetensionD.slackitoffquickly46期21题22-1512Generallyspeaking,themostfavorablebottomforanchoringis______.A.Verysoftmud.B.Rocky.C.Amixtureofmudandclay.D.Loosesand.一般来说，大多数锚泊的良好底质是泥沙混合物。23-[195]Whenthemovementofengineisnolongerrequiredthepilotusuallygivestheorderlikethis______.A.StopengineB.NothingtoportC.FinishenginesD.Finishedwithengines24-[1317]Vesseltowingwiththecurrentshall____towmorethantwoboatsandtheymustbetowedalongside.A.attimesB.atanytimeC.atnotimeD.atmoment25-[2179]Ifavesselundertowstartsjumpingonitstowline，themostappropriateactiontoalleviatetheconditionisto______.A.changecourseB.slowdownC.heavetoD.adjusttowlinelengthKEY:D26[2880]Horizontalforeoraftmotionofavesselisknownas______.A.pitchB.surgeC.swayD.rollKEY:B27-0815Theofficerofthewatchshould______complywiththecollisionrules.A.Sometimes.B.Often.C.Atalltimes.D.Seldom.值班驾驶员应一直遵守避碰规则。280433Avesselorseaplaneonthewaterisconsideredtobeunderwaywhen______.A.Sheisatanchor.B.SheismadefasttoshoreC.Sheisaground.D.Heranchorceasestohold.水面上的船筏或水上飞机被认为在航当她的锚爪不抓底时。29-[2512]Indeterminingasafespeed______shallnotbeamongthosetakenintoaccount．A.thecharacteristics，efficiencyandlimitationoftheradarequipmentB.anyconstraintsimposedbytheradarrangescaleinuseC.theeffectonradardetectionoftheseastate，weatherandothersourcesofinterference．