北京丰台区2018-2019年初三英语上学期期末试卷及答案

初三英语第1页（共10页）初三英语第2页（共10页）丰台区2018—2019学年度第一学期期末练习初三英语2019.01考生须知1.本试卷共10页，共五道大题，39道小题。满分60分。考试时间90分钟。2.在试卷和答题卡上认真填写学校名称、姓名和考号。3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。5.考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。知识运用（共14分）一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Tomismylittlebrother._______likesartsverymuch.A.SheB.HeC.ItD.His2.Mr.Clarkisalwaysbusyworking_______theoffice.A.atB.onC.ofD.to3.–_______wasthemovielastnight?–Itwasinteresting.A.WhenB.WhereC.HowD.What4.Iwaslateforschool,_______there’ssomethingwrongwithmybike.A.butB.becauseC.orD.though5.I______gonow,orI’llmissmyfootballclass.A.canB.mightC.mustD.could6.IthinkLiBaiisoneof_______poetsinChina.A.greatB.greaterC.greatestD.thegreatest7.–Whatdoyouoftendoatweekends?–Ioften_______mygrandparents.A.willvisitB.visitedC.visitD.havevisited8.Mysister_______amodelplanewhenIgothome.A.makesB.wasmakingC.ismakingD.hasmade9.Theboy_______3Dpaintinglastsummervacation.A.learnedB.willlearnC.haslearnedD.learns10.Myuncleisawriter.He_______manybookssincehewasyoung.A.writesB.wroteC.iswritingD.haswritten11.Anewsportscenter_______nearherenextyear.A.buildsB.willbuildC.isbuiltD.willbebuilt12.–Canyoutellme_______toLondon?–Sure.Nextmonth.A.whenyouwilltravelB.whenyoutraveledC.whenwillyoutravelD.whendidyoutravel二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。WhenIwas14,lifefeltdullandboring.Ididn’treallycaretonoticethedifferencesamongthestudentsinmyschool.Butthisdullviewofminechangedwhenmyparentsboughtmea13forChristmas.EventhoughIdidn’tknowanythingaboutphotography,Ishowedgreatinterestinthenew14.Ikepttakingphotosfordifferentpeoplearoundmeandplantsinthefield.Thenafteramonth,IrealizedIhadno15fortakingpictures.Myphotoswereclearlymissingsomethingofimportanceandlackedoriginality(创意).Soon,Ibecameso16withmylackofartistictalentthatIquitmynewhobby.Duringthesummervacation,Iwentforawalkontherailroadtrackbehindmyhouse.Thetracksareawarmredcolor.It’sanamazingsighttosee.Beforethewalk,Ithought,“MaybeIshouldbringmycamera”,whichhadn’tbeentouchedforweeks.Surprisingly,thiswalkonthetrackshas17myloveforphotography.WhenIwaswalkingonthetraintrackswithoutamodeltophotographandonlynaturearoundme,I18howimportantitwastolookatthedetailsofthings.Ididn’tworryabouttryingtocreatesomethingbeautiful.Instead,Ijustcaptured(捕捉)photosofthebeautyalreadyaroundme.Aftermonthsofstudyingoutdoorscenes,watchingshadowsandstaringatpeople’seyes—Iwasfinallyableto19beautyofmyown.Sofar,myworkhasbeenpublishedintwosmallmagazinesandshowedintwoartgalleries.Theyareimportanttomebecausetheyaresignsofhowmuchmyartisticabilitieshavegrown:Iwentfromzeroartistictalenttobeingpublished.AndmyphotoshavebecomesomethingIwas20of.ThankstothisChristmasgiftfrommyparents,Inowhaveanewwayoflookingattheworld.13.A.cameraB.computerC.magazineD.plant14.A.gameB.hobbyC.filmD.picture15.A.knowledgeB.timeC.energyD.talent16.A.confusedB.angryC.satisfiedD.careful17.A.expressedB.sharedC.begunD.kept18.A.wonderedB.imaginedC.rememberedD.realized19.A.makeB.seeC.createD.check初三英语第3页（共10页）初三英语第4页（共10页）20.A.proudB.sureC.fondD.glad阅读理解（共36分）三、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共26分，每小题2分）AMyJoyfulHobbyDoyouhaveanyhobbies?Manyofusexercise,dovolunteerwork,orlearninterestingskillsinoursparetime.Whatdoyouenjoydoingthemostinyourfreetime?Jessica,AmericaLouis,SouthAfricaWeiHua,ChinaJack,Australia21.WhatdoesJessicalikebest?A.Playingtheviolin.B.Painting.C.Writingnovels.D.Cooking.22.Whocancookwithoutparents’help?A.Jessica.B.Louis.C.WeiHua.D.Jack.23.WhatdoesJackplantodo?A.Tolistentomusic.B.Tostudybetteratschool.C.Tolearntocook.D.Towritehisownstories.BTheLady’sLampOncetherewasapoorladywholivedonahillneartheseashore.Shehadnochildrenandlivedalonelylife.Shewassopoorthatshehadtoworkhardeveryday.Butonenightasshesatatherwork,theladysaidtoherselfwhilethewindsblew,“IwishIcouldbeofsomeuseintheworld.Whycan’tIdogoodtosomeonebesidesmyself?”Atlast,shecameupwithanidea.Shedecidedthatshewouldkeepalightedlampatthewindowforthesailorseverynight.Shefoundthatshipssometimeswerebrokenupontherocksinthesea,sincetherewasnolighthousetowarnthemoftheirdangeratnight.Maybeherlampwouldwarnthemwhentheirshipscameneartherocksonthecoast.Theladyfeltgladwhenthethoughtflashedthroughhermind.Shefoundthat,ifsheworkedanhourlatereachnight,shecouldearnenoughtopayfortheoilforthelamp.Sosheworkedlateandearnedmoneytobuytheoil;andthensheplacedthelampatthewindoweachnight.Inthiswayshesavedmanylives.Shedidthisforfiveyearswithoutreward,orthehopeofreward.However,gooddeeds(行为)areoftenfoundout.Thesailorswhoseliveshadbeensavedbegantosendgiftstoherfromfarawaycountries.TheysentherteafromChina,clothfromIndia,silkfromFranceandgrapesfromSpain.Butthepoorladydidnotneedthesegiftstomakeherhappy.Shegavemanyofthemtothepoorandthesick.Shewashappywiththethoughtthatshewasdoinggood.So,aslongasshelived,shelitherlampeachnight,andplaceditatthewindow.24.Theladydecidedtolightthelampfor_______.A.thesickB.thechildrenC.thepoorD.thesailors25.Howcouldtheladypayforthelampoil?A.Sheworkedonemorehoureachnight.B.Sheraisedmoneyfromthesailors.Ilikeplayingt