福师1009考试批次《大学英语(1)》考试复习题二【附参考答案】

福师1009考试批次《大学英语（1）》考试复习题二参考答案第1页共13页福师1009考试批次《大学英语（1）》考试复习题二一．阅读：30%（1）VersaillesisthesiteofthePalaceofVersailles,oneofthemoststoriedbuildingsinthehistoryofFrance.ItwasoriginallybuiltasahuntingchateaubyKingLouisVIIIin1624.In1669,KingLouisXIVbegansearchingforagrandsitewherehecouldconducttheaffairsofFranceandcontrolthegovernment.Hesettledonthehuntingpalaceandexpandeditintotheworld’slargestpalace.Inaddition,theKinghopedtobuildagovernmentalcenterapartfromParis.Thepalacetook36,000workersfiftyyearstobuild.Thepalaceisspreadoutover280acresandcanhouse20,000people!Thepalacefeaturesover700roomsand67staircases.Therearedozensofuniquerooms,features,gardens,andhalls.OneofthemostrenownedroomsofthePalaceofVersaillesistheHallofMirrors.Recentlyrestored,theHallofMirrorsisthecenterpieceofthedazzlingbuilding.Originallyaddedtothepalacein1684,theHallofMirrorswasbuilttobeadazzlingdisplayofthepowerandwealthoftheFrenchMonarchy.Thehall,whichmeasures73metersinlengthfeatures357gold-coatedstuccomirrors,ornatepaintings,crystalchandeliers,marblefixtures,aparquetfloor,andceilingswithcolorfulmuralspaintedbyartistCharlesLeBrun.TheHallofMirrorshasalsoplayedaprominentroleinhistory.BoththeproclamationoftheGermanEmpirein1871aftertheFranco-PrussianWarandthesigningoftheTreatyofVersaillesthatformallyendedWorldWarOneweresignedhere.1WhenwasthePalaceofVersaillesoriginallybuilt?A.In1684.B.In1624.C.In1669.D.In1786.正确答案：B答案讲解：本题问的是凡尔赛宫最初是在什么时候修建的。根据文章第一自然段中的“ItwasoriginallybuiltasahuntingchateaubyKingLouisVIIIin1624.”可知，答案应选B。2WhydidKingLouisXIVwantagrandpalace?A.Soheandhisqueencouldretirecomfortably.福师1009考试批次《大学英语（1）》考试复习题二参考答案第2页共13页B.Asahuntingchateau.C.Asaplacetoconducthisnation'sbusiness.D.Hewantedtoimpresshiswife.正确答案：C答案讲解：本题问的是为什么国王路易十四想修一座雄伟的宫殿。根据文章第一自然段中的“KingLouisXIVbegansearchingforagrandsitewherehecouldconducttheaffairsofFranceandcontrolthegovernment.”可知，答案应选C。3WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.TheHallofMirrorshasbeenrecentlyrestored.B.TheHallofMirrorsisconsideredthecenterpieceofthePalaceofVersailles.C.TheHallofMirrorsfeaturesaparquetfloor.D.TwomajortreatiesweresignedintheHallofMirrors.正确答案：D答案讲解：本题问的是哪种说法不对。根据文章第二自然段中的“Recentlyrestored,theHallofMirrorsisthecenterpieceofthedazzlingbuilding.…Thehall,…features357gold-coatedstuccomirrors,ornatepaintings,crystalchandeliers,marblefixtures,aparquetfloor,and…”可知，A、B、C都是正确的，所以答案应选D。4WhichofthefollowingisnotmentionedasafeatureoftheHallofMirrors?A.Bronzemoldings.B.Ornatepaintings.C.Marblefixtures.D.Crystalchandeliers.正确答案：A答案讲解：本题问的是镜厅的特点中没有提到哪一项。根据文章第二自然段中的“Thehall,whichmeasures73metersinlengthfeatures357gold-coatedstuccomirrors,ornatepaintings,crystalchandeliers,marblefixtures,aparquetfloor,andceilingswithcolorfulmuralspaintedbyartistCharlesLeBrun.”可知，答案应选A。5Whichofthefollowingcouldbeanappropriatetitleforthispassage?A.LouisXIVandthePalaceofVersailles.B.TheceilingsoftheHallofMirrors.C.TheAmazingPalaceofVersailles.D.AHistoryofFrance.福师1009考试批次《大学英语（1）》考试复习题二参考答案第3页共13页正确答案：C答案讲解：本题问的是这篇文章最合适的题目是什么。这篇文章主要在讲凡尔赛宫的历史和现状，所以正确答案应选Ｃ，即：令人惊叹的凡尔赛宫。考核知识点：参见P163（2）GilbertArenaswasbornonJanuary6,1982inTampa,Florida.HisfatherplayedcollegefootballattheUniversityofMiami.In1984,thepairmovedtoLosAngeles,CaliforniawhereGilbert'sfatherwasanactorincommercialsandsoapoperas.WhenGilbertwasabout11,hestartedplayingbasketball.BythetimeGilbertwas14,hewasalreadythebestplayeronUlyssesS.GrantHighSchoolinVanNuys,California.Hedecidedtowearthenumber0becausepeopletoldhimhewouldgetzeroplayingtime.Afterhissophomoreyear,GilbertdecidedtoentertheNBAdraft.ManycoachesthoughtthatGilbertwasnotready.Asaresult,hewasdraftedadisappointing31stoverallbytheGoldenStateWarriors.GilbertworkedhardatGoldenState,despitethefacthiscoachkepthimonthebenchformuchoftheseason.Whenhefinallygothischance,Gilbertaveraged14pointsand5assistspergameastheWarriorspointguard.AfterasuccessfulindividualyearforGilbert,itwastimetotesttheNBA'sfree-agentmarket.MuchtothedisappointmentofWarriorsfans,Gilbertsigneda6-year,65milliondollardealwiththeWashingtonWizardsin2003.Notsurprisingly,hebecameaninstantstarwiththeWizards.Fanslovedtowatchhimraceupthecourt,dish-offpasses,andmakedifficultshotsandlayups.AlthoughtheWizardsonlywon27gameshisfirstyearinWashington,Gilbertledthemwith19.6pointspergame.Gilbert,alongwithteammatesLarryHughesandAntawnJamison,ledtheWizardstotheNBAplayoffsduringhissecondyear.ThehighlightofthedecadefortheWizardswastheirpost-seasonvictoryagainsttheChicagoBullsintheNBAplayoffs.6WhatdidGilbert'sfatherdoforalivinginCalifornia?.A.Hewasanartist.B.Hewasabasketballplayer.C.Hewasanactor.D.Hewasafootballplayer.正确答案：C福师1009考试批次《大学英语（1）》考试复习题二参考答案第4页共13页答案讲解：本题问的是吉尔伯特的父亲在加利福尼亚靠什么谋生。根据文章第一自然段中的“In1984,thepairmovedtoLosAngeles,CaliforniawhereGilbert'sfatherwasanactorincommercialsandsoapoperas.”可知，答案应选C。7WhendidGilbertbecomethebestplayeronUlyssesS.GrantHighSchool?A.Whenhewas11.B.In1984.C.Whenhewas14.D.Asajuniorinhighschool.正确答案：C答案讲解：本题问的是吉尔伯特是在什么时候成为尤利塞斯·Ｓ·格兰特中学的最佳球员的。根据文章第二自然段中的“BythetimeGilbertwas14,hewasalreadythebestplayeronUlyssesS.GrantHighSchoolinVanNuys,California.”可知，答案应选C。