服装常用术语翻译

服装术语英语翻译纺织纤维textilefiber（1）天然纤维Cotton棉Rayon人棉Viscose粘胶Modal莫代尔Linen亚麻Ramie苎麻Kendir罗布麻Hemp大麻Jute黄麻Wool羊毛Alpaca羊驼毛Yakhair牦牛毛Camelhair驼毛，驼绒Cashmere羊绒Lambwool羊羔毛Angora安哥拉山羊毛Mohair马海毛Rabbithair兔毛Silk真丝Tussahsilk柞蚕丝Mulberrysilk桑蚕丝Tencel天丝,是Lyocell莱赛尔纤维的商品名CUPRA酮氨===BEM:BEMBERG酮氨丝，宾霸SILKOOL：soybeanfiber大豆蛋白纤维Asbestosfiber石棉（2）化学纤维chemicalfiberT：Polyester涤纶N：Nylon锦纶（尼龙）A：Acrylic腈纶PP：Polypropylene丙纶PV：Polyvinyl维纶SP：Spandex氨纶LY：Lycra莱卡Viscose粘胶CVC：chiefvalueofcotton涤棉倒比（涤含量低于60％以下）纱线纱支yarn精纺fineyarn/worsted68S粗纺normalyarn24S混纺blending组织texture纱线——面料singev.烧毛singeingn.烧毛desizev.退浆desizingn.退浆graygoods坯布，本色布worksn.工厂examinev.检查piecen.一匹，一片gassingeing气体烧毛scourv.煮练，净化bleachv.漂白degummingn.脱胶kiern.煮布锅padv.轧染，浸轧alkalin.碱impurityn.杂质calciumn.钙impregnatev.浸透，浸轧impregnationn.浸透，浸轧pilev.堆放liquorn.液squeezern.轧车cylindern.圆筒，烘筒，滚筒mercerizev.丝光处理；碱化处理calicon.印花棉布，（英）平纹布filterv.过滤n.过滤器，过滤用物质shrinkv.缩小，收缩lustrousn.有光泽的heatsetting热定型wovenadj.纺织的，织成的knitv.针织，编织preparatoryadj.准备的，初步的releasev.释放，放松strainn.张力，变形creasingn.折皱，皱纹bondn.键，接合，链合restraintn.约束，抑制orientationn.取向，定方位crystallinityn.结晶度（性）modifyv.改变，改进，修饰hydrosettingn.湿（热）定型dyeing,染色：directprinting直接印花transferprinting转移印花thickenv.使变稠（厚，浓）rollerprinting滚筒印花screenprinting筛网印花blockprinting模版印花carriern.染色载体，运载工具engravev.雕刻stencilingn.刻花版，刻版印花platescreenprinting平网印花rotaryscreenprinting圆网印花Covering,coating，涂层Compound,composite,复合Printing,印花Laminate,贴合Sanding,磨毛Cire,calender,压光Washoutcolors（拔染）Dischargeprint（拔染印花）Softeningandantistaticagents柔软及抗静电剂Waterandoil-repellentagents防水防油整理剂Insect-resistagents防虫剂Thickeners增稠剂Crosslinkingagents交联剂emulsifiers乳化剂面料、辅料面料：Indigochambray靛蓝青年布Rayonclothflocking人棉布植绒PVC植绒：PVCflocking针织布植绒：Knittingclothflocking珠粒绒：Claimondveins倒毛：Downpilemaking平绒：velveteen(velvet-plain)仿麂皮：Microsuede牛仔皮植绒：Jeansflocking尼丝纺：Nylontaffeta(Nylonshioze)尼龙塔夫泡泡纱：Nylonseersuckertaffeta素面植绒：plainflocking印花植绒：flocking(flower)雕印植绒：Embossingflocking皮革沟底植绒：Leatherimitationflocking牛仔植绒雕印：Embossingjeansflocking兔羊绒大衣呢：Angoracachmereovercoating双面呢：double-facedwoolengoods羊毛立绒呢：cutvelvet顺毛呢：overcoating粗花呢：costumetweed弹力呢：lycrawoolengoods塔丝绒：Nylontaslon塔丝绒格子：N/Taslonripstop桃皮绒：polyesterpeachskin涤塔夫：polyestertaffeta春亚纺：polyesterpongee超细麦克布：Microfiber锦棉稠(平纹)：Nylon-cottonfabric（plain）重平锦棉稠：Nylon-cotton-cottonfabric(doubleweft)人字锦棉纺：Nylon-cottonfabric斜纹锦棉纺：Nylon-cottonfabric(twill)素色天鹅绒：solidvelvet抽条磨毛天鹅绒：Ribfleecevelvet雪花天鹅绒：melangevelvet轧花天鹅绒：ginningvelvet粒粒绒布：pelletfleecevelvet麻棉混纺布：linen/cottonblendedfabric麻棉交织布：linen/cottonmixedfabric素色毛巾布：solidterry蚂蚁布：fleeceinoneside素色卫衣布：solidfleece鱼网布：fleece彩条汗布：color-stripessinglejerseyT/R弹力布：T/RbengalineT/C色织格子布：T/Csolidcheckfabric弹力仿麂皮：MicrosuedewithspandexT/R仿麂皮：T/RMicrosuede仿麂皮瑶粒绒复合布：100%polyestermicrosuedeboundingwithpolarfleece仿麂皮针织布复合：100%polyesterboundingwithknittingmicrosuedefabric仿麂皮羊羔绒复合布：100%polyestermicrosuedeboundingwithlambfur蜡光缎：ciresatine全消光尼丝纺：Fulldullnylontaffeta半消光尼丝纺：semi-dullnylontaffeta亮光尼龙：Trilobalnylon全消光塔丝隆：Fulldullnylontaslan全消光牛津布：fulldullnylonoxford尼龙格：Nylonrip-stop塔丝隆格：Taslanrip-stop哑富迪：FulldullMicropolyesterpongee全消光春亚纺：Fulldullpolyesterpongee春亚纺格子：polyesterpongeerip-stop全消光涤纶桃皮绒：Fulldullpolyesterpeach宽斜纹桃皮绒：Bigtwillpolyesterpeach涤锦复合桃皮绒：poly/nylonpeach涤纶格子：polyestertaffetarip-stop涤纶蜂巢塔丝隆：polyesterhoneytaslan全消光涤纶低弹牛津布：Fulldullpolytexturedoxford涤锦交织桃皮绒：Nylon/polyesterinter-wovenpeach重磅真丝heavysilk欧根纱organza真丝双绉：silkCDC（crepedechine）雪纺chiffon弹力雪纺stretchchiffon牛仔布denim蕾丝lace泡泡纱seersucker色丁satin光滑缎面花呢tweed皮马棉：pimacotton莫代尔modal辅料belt腰带bindingtape捆条（包边）bow蝴蝶bow-tie蝴蝶结buckleloop钮圈button钮扣carelabel洗水唛carelabelcollartab领袢collarstay领插竹concealzipper隐形拉链concealzippercontentlabel成分唛contentlabelcontrastcolorstitches撞色线cottonstring棉绳elastic橡筋epaulet肩章eyelet鸡眼eyes&hooks乌蝇扣,钩棒扣frills荷叶边frillsfusible-interlining粘朴godet三角形布gusset三角形插布halfmoonpatch半月形龟背hangingloop吊袢interlining衬,朴lace花边lining里布mainlabel/brandlabel主唛non-fusible-interlining非粘朴,生朴plasticstring胶针rib罗纹ribrivet撞钉,包头钉rubberstring橡筋shank(钮扣)绕脚线shoulderpad肩棉,肩垫sizelabel尺码唛smocking(装饰用的)缩褶snap急钮,按钮,揿钮sticker贴纸stripe带条,绳子thread线trianglegusset三角脚贴velcro魔术贴zipper拉链zipperpuller拉链拉手zipperstopper，分为“topstop”和“bottomstop”，“topstop”中文叫“前码，上止”，“bottomstop”中文叫“后码，下止”。1.衬树脂衬resininterlining麻布胸衬breastcanvas树脂领衬resincollarinterlining绒布胸衬breastfleece热熔衬fusibleinterlining粘合衬adhesive-bondedinterlining双面粘合衬double-facedadhesiveinterlining无纺布衬non-woveninterlining无纺粘合衬non-wovenadhesiveinterlining有纺粘合衬adhesivewoveninterlinging黑炭衬hairinterlining马尾衬horsehairinterlining化纤衬chemicalfiberinterlining针织衬knittedinterlining2.填料棉花cotton人造棉artificialcotton喷胶棉polyesterwadding丝棉silkwadding腈纶棉acrylicstaplefiber羽绒down3.线、扣、拉链线thread棉线cottonthread丝线silkthread尼龙线nylonthread装饰线ornamentalthread钮button四目扣four-holebutton装饰纽扣decorativebutton异形扣special-shapedbutton塑料扣plasticbutton玻璃扣glassbutton子母扣，四合扣snapbutton拉链zipper尼龙拉链nylonzipper涤纶拉链polyesterzipper双头拉链zipperwithdoublesliders装饰带fashiontape罗纹rib缝纫用线twist麻线flaxthread绣花线embroiderythread涤纶线polyesterthread宝塔线coneofthread两目扣two-holebutton包扣coveredbutton羊角扣clawbutton金属扣metalbutton树脂扣