本科大学英语参考答案

第一次考试作业一、交际英语(25%)1.-MayIintroducemyself?I'mLiHua.-____A_A.I'mToddSmith.It'snicetomeetyou.B.I'mToddSmith.Howoldareyou?C.Thankyou.D.Oh,hereismycard.Youcanhavealook.2.Good-byefornow.--____C__A.Thesametoyou.B.That'sOK.C.Seeyou.D.Longtimenosee.3.HowcanIgettothecinema?--_____D____A.It'sveryfar.B.Yes,thereisacinemanearhere.C.It'swellknown.D.Godownthisstreetandturnleft.4.Ithinkheisagoodlecturer.--____B__A.Sorry,itdoesn'tmatter.B.SodoI.C.Yes.It'sagoodidea.D.Idon'tmind.5.Letmeintroducemyself.I'mSteward．--_____B____A.Whatapleasure.B.Pleasedtomeetyou.C.Idon'tknow.D.Thanksalot.二、阅读理解(25%)AcharacteristicofAmericanculturethathasbecomealmostatraditionistorespecttheself-mademan-themanwhohasrisentothetopthroughhisownefforts,usuallybeginningbyworkingwithhishands.Whiletheleaderinbusinessorindustryorthecollegeprofessoroccupiesahighersocialpositionandcommandsgreaterrespectinthecommunitythanthecommonlaboreroreventheskilledfactoryworker,hemaytakepainstopointoutthathisfatherstartedlifeinAmericaasafarmerorlaborerofsomesort.Thisattitudetowardmanual(体力的)laborisnowstillseeninmanyaspectsofAmericanlife.Oneisinvitedtodinneratahomethatisnotonlycomfortablybutevenluxuriously(豪华地)furnishedandinwhichthereiseveryevidenceofthefactthatthefamilyhasbeenabletoaffordforeigntravel,expensivehobbies,andcollegeeducationforthechildren;yetthehostessprobablywillcookthedinnerherself,willserveitherselfandwillwashdishesafterward;furthermore,thedinnerwillnotconsistmerelyofsomethingquicklyandeasilyassembledfromcontentsofvariouscansandacakeorapieboughtatthenearbybakery.Onthecontrary,thehostessusuallytakesprideincarefulpreparationofspecialdishes.Aprofessionalmaytalkaboutwashingthecar,digginginhisflowerbeds,paintingthehouse.Hiswifemayevenhelpwiththesethings,justasheoftenhelpsherwiththedishwashing.Thesonwhoisawayatcollegemaywaitontableandwashdishesforhisliving,orduringthesummerhemayworkwithaconstructiongangonahighwayinordertopayforhiseducation.6.FromPara.1,weknowthatinAmerica___A______.A.peopletendtohaveahighopinionoftheself-mademanB.peoplecanalwaysrisetothetopthroughtheirwoneffortsC.collegeprofessorswingreatrespectfromcommonworkersD.peoplefeelpainfultomentiontheirfathersaslabors7.Accordingtothepassage,thehostesscooksdinnerherselfmainlybecause_B______.A.servantsinAmericaarehardtoget.B.shetakesprideinwhatshecandoherselfC.shecanhardlyaffordservantsD.itiseasytoprepareamealwithcannedfood8.Theunderlinedexpression“waitontable”inPara.2means“___D______”.A.workinafurnitureshopB.keepaccountsforabarC.waittolaythetableD.servecustomersinarestaurant9.Theauthor’sattitudetowardsmanuallaboris____A___.A.positiveB.negativeC.humorousD.critical10.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?BA.ARespectableSelf-madeFamilyB.AmericanAttitudetowardManualLaborC.CharacteristicsofAmericanCultureD.TheDevelopmentofManualLabor三、词汇与语法(25%)11.Thisboyisabletorepeatfrommemory____A__200shortpoems.A.uptoB.uptillC.astoD.asfar12.Itisbecausesheisverydevotedtoherpatients___A_____sheislovedbythem.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.who13.Wouldyoulet____A_totheparkwithmyclassmate,Mum?A.megoB.megoingC.IgoD.Igoing14.Onceenvironmentaldamage____D__,ittakesmanyyearsforthesystemtorecover.A.istodoB.doesC.haddoneD.isdone15.It’sbad____A____foryoutosmokeinthepublicplaceswheresmokingisnotallowed.A.behaviorB.actionC.mannerD.movement四、完型填空(25%)Dickwasasailoronabigship.ItwenttoJapanandAustralia,__16__Dickwasoftenontheshipforseveralmonthsatatime.Whenhewokeupinthemorningandlookedout,heonlysawthesea,__17__sometimesaport.Whenhewastwenty-four,Dick__18__andboughtasmallhousewithagardeninhiswife'stown.Itwasfarawayfromthesea.Thenhehadtogobacktohisship,andhe__19__homefortwomonths.Hewentfromtheporttothetownbybus,andwasveryhappytoseehiswifeagain.Thenextmorninghesleptuntil9o'clock.Thenhewokeupsuddenlyandlookedoutofthewindow.Thereweretreesafewfeet__20__.Hewasveryfrightenedandjumpedoutofbed,shouting,We'vehitland!16.AA.orB.didnotcomeC.soD.gotmarriedE.away17.DA.orB.didnotcomeC.soD.gotmarriedE.away18.BA.orB.didnotcomeC.soD.gotmarriedE.away19.EA.orB.didnotcomeC.soD.gotmarriedE.away20.CA.orB.didnotcomeC.soD.gotmarriedE.away参考答案1-5ACDBB,6-10ABDAB,11-15AAADA,16-20ADBEC。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。第二次考试作业一、交际英语(25%)1.-Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?-_____D____A.Idon'tliketheweatheratthistimeoftheyear.B.Idon'tknowifitisgoingtoraintomorrow.C.Whydon'tyoureadthenewspaperyourself?D.Let'slistentotheweatherreportontheradioatten.2.Goodmorning,John.Howareyoudoing?--____A_____A.I'mpleased.B.Goodnight.C.Notsobad.Andyou?D.Howdoyoudo?3.What'sthematter,John?--______B___A.IfailedmyFrenchtest.B.Itdoesn'tmatter.C.Nothing'swrongwithhim.D.Idon'tthinkIcan.4.Isthatseattaken?--_____B____A.Pleasedon'tworry.B.Idon'tthinkso.C.Whynot?D.It'sverynice.5.-What'swrongwithyou,dear?--_____B____A.Ididn'tgotoschool.B.Ihaveaterribleheadache.C.Itookthekidsshoppingtoday.D.Itisabeautifuldress.二、阅读理解(25%)Mr.HillarrivesatLondonAirport,attheendofathree-weekholidayinFrance.Usuallyhewearsabeard(胡子).Sinceithasbeenhotthere,hehasshavedhisbeard.Buth