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.....word可编辑..第一章1.1在题图1.1所示的电路中,信号源频率f0=1MHz,回路空载Q值为100,r是回路损耗电阻。将1—1端短路,电容C调到100pF时回路谐振。如将1—1端开路后再串接一阻抗Zx(由电阻rx与电容Cx串联),则回路失谐,C调至200pF时重新谐振,这时回路有载Q值为50。试求电感L、未知阻抗Zx。解:0000220011(1)25342115.92(2)100200215.9115.9795.8cxxxxxxxxxfLuHCfLCXQrrfCQpFpFXQrXrrrQfLrrQZrjj总总总总总总总总空载时由谐振时,CCC串入C后,CC+CCCCC-C由C1.2在题图1.2所示的电路中,已知回路谐振频率f0=465kHz,Q0=100,N=160.....word可编辑..匝,N1=40匝,N2=10匝。C=200pF,Rs=16kΩ,RL=1kΩ。试求回路电感L、有载Q值和通频带BW0.7。解:.....word可编辑..00226000000032236222361011586425.8410(171.2)11010()103.9110160401()103.9110(255.7)160161.361eeeLLLLssssLefLuHfCLCCCQgsRkgQgsRgngsgngsRkgggg由并联谐振:折合到线圈两端:5000.70(73.2)4310.8eesRkCQgfBWkHzQ1.3在题图1.3所示的电路中,L=0.8uH,C1=C2=20pF,Rs=10kΩ,RL=5kΩ,Q0=100。试求回路在有载情况下的谐振频率f0,谐振电阻RΣ,回路有载Q值和通频带BW0.7。解:.....word可编辑..y.....word可编辑..221212706000000422511244004018.31:4.161024.78101210()2.2101101.6981015.88LseeLLLLLsssLeeCCCpFCCCCpFCCfHzLCCCQgsgQgsRCgnggsCCgsRggggsRkgCQg谐振频率由00.728.11.48efBWMHzQ1.4设计一个LC选频匹配网络,使50Ω负载与20Ω的信号源电阻匹配。如果工作频率20MHz,各元件的值是多少?解:.....word可编辑..11211701222102()1.9510211952XRRRXLHfRXRRRCpFfX1.6试求题图1.6所示虚线框内电阻网络的噪声系数。解:.....word可编辑..2120121220122202001120211221124//4411ssAissssssssAsssAsPAsAisssPAssUPRRRRRRRRRRRRUURRRURUPRRRRRRPRRGPRRRRRRRRNFGRRR根据戴维南定律有:对无源网络:1.8某卫星接收机的线性部分如题图1.8所示,为满足输出端信噪比为20dB的要求,高放I输入端信噪比应为多少?解:.....word可编辑..1032112311.0689111.078810lg10lg()()()10lg()20.33ePAPAPAAiAiAoAoAiAoTNFTNFNFNFNFGGGSNRNFSNRdBSNRdBSNRSNRdBNFSNRdBdB第二章2.1已知高频晶体管3CG322A,当eqI=2mA,0f=30ZMH时测得Y参数如下:iey=(2.8+j3.5mSrey=(-0.08-j0.3)mSfey=(36-j27)mSoey=(0.2+j2)mS试求gie,cie,goe,coe,fey,fe,rey,re的值。解:导纳=电导+电纳iey=gie+jcgie=2.8mSjcie=j3.5mS=2×30×106所以cie=18.6pF其它同理。2.2在题图2.2所示的调谐放大器中,工作频率0f=10.7ZMH,13L=4H,0=100,13N=20匝,23N=5匝,45N=5匝。晶体管339DG在eqI=2mA,0f=10.7ZMH时测得ieg=2860S,iec=18pF,goe=200S,coe=7pF,fey=45mSrey0试求放大器电压增益UOA和通频带0.7BW。.....word可编辑..题图2.2先求出回路的损耗电阻0Q=0/rLr=00QL所以r=100×2×10.7×106×4×10612313/nNN=205=4125413/nNN=5/20=4122121/oeiegrngng=(1/26.9+1/16333200101/16286010)10s=0.228mSUOA=gynnfe21=(1/4×1/4×45mS)/0.228mS=12.3所以01/eQgL所以eQ=16.30.70/eBWfQ=10.7/16.3M=0.656ZMH2.3题图2.3是中频放大器单级电路图,已知工作频率0f=30ZMH,回路电感L=1.5H,Q0=100.N1/N2=4,14cc均为耦合电容或旁路电容。晶体管采用3322CGA,在工作条件下测得Y参数与题2。1的相同.....word可编辑..题图2.30Q=0/rLr=00QL=100×2×30×106×1.5×106=28.2K2211/(/)oeiegrgNNg=(1/28.2+0.2+1/16×2.8)mS=0.41mSC=C+Coe+(N2/N1)2Cie=(533+10.6+1/16×18.5)pF=544.76pF1/2fLCC=1/L(2f)2=1/1.5×610(2×30×106)2=533pFCoe=2mS=2fUOA=223627×103/4×410×106=27.44B=f/Q10×610=30×610/QQ=3Q=1/10GLG1=661/(3230101.510)=1.178mSGP=G1-g=1.178mS-0.41mS=0.77mSRP=1/GP=1.3K2.4在三级单调谐放大器中,工作频率为465KHz,在每级LC回路的Qe=40,试问总的通频带是多少?若使总的通频带为10KHz在,则允许最大Qe为多.....word可编辑..少?解:0.72f(总)=0.72f(单)21n=456×103/40×321=5.93KHz又0.72f(总)=10KHz0.72f(单)=f0/Qe10×103=465×103/Qe×321Qe=23.7总的通频带增加则每一级的通频带也应增加2.5已知单调谐放大器谐振电压增益UOA=10,通频带0.7BW=4MHz,若再用一级完全相同的放大器与之级联,这时两级放大器总增益和通频带各多少?若要求级联后的总频带仍为4MHz,则每级放大器怎样改动?改动后总谐振电压增益是多少?解:AU=A1U×A2U=1010=100由于级联后的总的通频带是下降的。即:0.72f(总)=0.72f(总)21=4×10621=2.57MHz显然要使总频带加宽,应降低每级Q值改动后0.72f(总)=4MHz4610=0.72f(单)210.72f(单)=6.22MHz改动前:4610=01/fQ改动后:6.22610=02/fQ所以121221/(1/)/(1/)/QQGLGLGG=6.22/4G1-G2=(2.22/4)1G,即并联一个原回路电导的2.22/4倍由AU=rey/G1=10A1U=rey/(G1+2.22/4×G1)=rey/(6.22/4×G1)=40/6.22UA=A1U2=(40/6.22)2=41.42.6在题图2.6所示基级调放大器中,已知工作频率.....word可编辑..0030,23,60fMcpFQ,变压器阻抗变换电路接入系数n=0.1,LR=50,晶体管在工作点上的共基极Y参数为:iby(50.2+j4)mSyrb=0yfb=-(50+j0.94)mSoby=j0.94mS试求放大器电压增益UOA和通频带0.7BW题图2.6解:yob=j0.94mSCob=0.94Cob=0.94/=4.99pF又C=C//ObC=23+4.99=27.99pFr=Q0/(C)=11.37Kg=1/r+n21/RL+obg=1/11.37mS+1/5000+0=0.287mSUOA=nfby/g=17.4B=f0/Qe=f0/(C/g)=gf0/(2f0C)=g/(2C)=1.63MHz第三章.....word可编辑..3-1解:(1)DPP0,∴wPPD33.86.050wPPPDC33.3533.80AVPICCDCO35.02433.8(2)DCPP0,∴wPPCD25.68.050wPPPDC25.1525.60AVPICCDCO26.02425.63-2解:∵是乙类状态,∴RIPmc21021mARPImc434201cmCOII21cmmcIImAIImcCO3.27643414.3221则wIVPCOCCD63.600075.42DCPP958.02453434.01ccmccccmVRIVV3-3解:oP之比为:1:1:0.782C之比为:1:1.57:1.77.....word可编辑..3-4解:∵工作在临界状态cmcccmCEcmcrVVIVItggmin)24(8.0)(cmcmcccrcmVVVgI∴VVcm25.21AIIcmmc9592.0436.02.2)(11wVIPcmmc192.1025.219592.0212110wIVIVPcmccCOCCD3584.13253.02.224)(000076.2913.358410.1915DCPP∵wRIPmc192.1021210∴15.22R3-5解:欲将放大器由过压状态调整到临界状态,可增加ccV,减小R,减小bmV,在这一过程中输出功率将增加。3-6解:该功放工作于欠压状态,原因是在欠压状态下,集极电流脉冲高度较大,导致coI,mcI1都较大,但cmV和R较小,因此输出功率较小,DP较大,c较小。措施:增大R,减小ccV,都可使0P增大,coI减小,从而是0P,coI接近设计.....word可编辑..值。3-7解:由图3.2.10可知:wP10的功放处于欠压,而wP0.60的处于过压状态,若要增大wP10(处于欠压状态)功放的功率,可采取的措施:在增大ccV的同时,增大R或者BBV,或者二者同时增大。增大ccV欠压更为严重,增大R,BBV,或者同时增大,可使其进入临界状态,使其0P增大。说明:R增大→cmV增大,BBV增大→mcI1增大3-8解:∵ccV,cmV和maxBEV不变∴功放仍工作在临界状态∵RIRIVIPcmmccmmc212110))((212121明显下降cccmcccCMmccVVVIVI)()(21210101增加∴)()(01增大,)(21明显减小→)(1减小∴在cmI不变的情况下,减小了∴导通时间变短了。3-9解:RIPmc21021,ARPImc0.25012201
本文标题:通信电路(第三版)沈伟慈主编课后习题答案
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