新概念英语第二册笔记(1-24课)侯毅凌北外版

1L1[Notesonthetext]▲LastweekIwenttothetheatre.gotothecinema/showgotothebank/postoffice▲Ididnotenjoyit(theplay).Ididnotenjoythemeal/book.▲Igotveryangry.Thefoodisgettingcold.▲Icouldnotheartheactors.Doyouhearme?He’snotlisteningtome.▲Ilookedatthemanandthewomanangrily.DidyouseeSamyesterday?She’swatchingTV.▲Theydidnotpayanyattention.Pleasepayattentiontothatpictureonthewall.▲Intheend,Icouldnotbearit.intheend=atlastbear=stand[Keystructures]过去进行时Ayoungmanandayoungwomanweresittingbehindme.Theyweretalkingloudly.L2[Notesonthetext]▲InevergetupearlyonSundays.IgotothelibraryonMondayafternoons.▲Isometimesstayinbeduntillunchtime.Themuseumisopenuntil6p.m.2Ididn’tgetupuntillunchtime.Theraindidn’tstopuntilevening.▲Whataday!Whatadayitis！Whatanawful/niceday!Howwonderful!/Howsurprising!▲I'vejustarrivedbytrain.Igotoworkbybus/bybicycle/onfooteveryday.▲ItwasmyauntLucy.Whoisit?/It’sme,John.▲I'mcomingtoseeyou.Areyouleavingsoon?He’sgoingtothetheatrethisevening.Thetrainisarrivingin5minutes.▲Dearme！Mygoodness!/Goodheavens![Keystructures]频率副词I’mneverlateforappointments.Sometimeshetellsusjokes.WeoftenmeetatthatSheisalwaysniceandfriendlytopeople.Areyoustillworking?IseldomwatchTV.L3[Notesonthetext]▲Postcardsalwaysspoilmyholidays.Don’tspoilthepleasure.Youshouldnotspoilyourchild.▲Ivisitedmuseumsandsatinpublicgardens.3▲AfriendlywaitertaughtmeafewwordsofItalian.I’dliketosayafewwordsonthetopic.CanIhaveawordwithyou?▲Thenhelentmeabook.CanIborrowsomemoneyfromyou?Somepeopleneitherborrownorlend.▲OnthelastdayImadeabigdecision.Cometoadecision/arriveatadecision/reachadecision▲Ididnotwriteasinglecard!Therewasn’tsinglepersononthebeach.[Keystructures]动词双宾语Helentmeabook.=Helentabooktome.Hesentmeacard.=Hesentacardtome.Pleasegivehimanotherchance.=Pleasegiveanothertohim.Hebroughthissonapresent.=Hebroughtapresentforhisson.Canyougetmeafewstamps?=Canyougetafewstampsforme?Shemademeabreakfast.=Shemadeabreakfastforme.Hisunclelefthimsomemoney.=Hisuncleleftsomemoneytohim.Sheshowedherfriendshernewdress.=Sheshowedhernewdresstoherfriends.L4[Notesonthetext]▲Heisworkingforabigfirm.lawfirm/company▲HehasalreadyvisitedagreatnumberofdifferentplacesinAustralia.agreatmanypeopleagreatamountofmoney.▲Mybrotherhasneverbeenabroadbefore,soheisfindingthistripveryexciting.HaveyoueverbeentoHongkong?Haveyoueverbeenthere?4Hehasbeentothesouth.Hehasgonetothesouth.go/travel/study/liveabroadIfindthisbookveryinteresting.Didyoufindthefilmdisappointing?I’mplanningtotakeatriptoTibetnextmonth.[Keystructures]现在完成时Ihavejustreceivedaletterfrommybrother,Tim.Hehasbeenthereforsixmonths.HehasjustboughtanAustraliancarandhasgonetoAliceSprings.时间副词Ihavejustarrivedbytrain.Hehasalreadyleft.Ihaven’theardfromhimsincethen.Thetrainhasnotarrivedyet.Theweatherhasbeengoodsofar.L5[Notesonthetext]▲PinhurstisonlyfivemilesfromSilbury.Thebankisabout5minutes’walkaway.▲Yesterday,apigeoncarriedthefirstmessagefromPinhursttoSilbury.Canyoucarrythispackagetothepostofficeformeplease?▲Thebirdcoveredthedistanceinthreeminutes.Theyhavecovered60milessinceyesterdaymorning.▲Uptonow,Mr.Scotthassentagreatmanyrequestsforsparepartsandotherurgentmessagesfromonegaragetotheother.Makearequestforsth.Request(sb)todosth.Irequestyoutoconsidermysuggestion.5on/uponrequestHegaveaspeechuponourrequest.sparetire/key/time/money▲Inthisway,hehasbegunhisownprivate'telephone'service.Inthisway=bywayofthisPostal/passenger/pick-upanddeliveryservice[Keystructures]一般过去时与现在完成时PinhurstisonlyfinemilesfromSilbury,butMr.Scottcannotgetatelephoneforhisnewgarage,sohehasjustboughttwelvepigeons.Yesterday,apigeoncarriedthefirstmessagefromPinhursttoSilbury.L6[Notesonthetext]▲Heaskedmeforamealandaglassofbeer.Youcanaskhimforhelp.▲Yesterdayabeggarknockedatmydoor.Didyouheartheknockatthedoor?It’spast6nowsolet’sknockoff.Theshopassistantknocked10%offthebill.Thecarknockedtheboyover.▲Inreturnforthis,thebeggarstoodonhisheadandsangsongs.inreturnfor=toreturnthefavour▲Thenheputapieceofcheeseinhispocketandwentaway.apiece/setoffurnituretwopiecesofcheese▲Hecallsateveryhouseinthestreetonceamonth.Youcancallinorringmeup.I’llcallbyattheshopsinmywayhome.Ishallcallonhimtomorrow.onceeverytwomonths6twiceamonththreetimesaweek[Keystructures]时间顺序的表达Heatethefoodanddrankthebeer.Thenheputapieceofcheeseinhispocketandwentaway.Laterneighborstoldmeabouthim.用在可数名词前，表示数量的修饰词a,an,some,afew,agreatnumberof,agreatmany,lotsofameal,anegg,somebooks,afewwords,agreatnumberofstudents,agreatmanyplaces,lotsofthings用在不可数名词前，表示数量的修饰词some,alittle,much,agreatdealof,alotofsometea,alittlemoney,muchinformation,agreatdealoffood,alotofrain用计量单位修饰不可数名词aglassofmilk,twobagsofflour,abarofsoap,acupoftea,apieceofclothL7[Notesonthetext]▲Afewhoursearlier,someonehadtoldthepolicethatthieveswouldtrytostealthediamonds.▲Whentheplanearrived,someofthedetectiveswerewaitinginsidethemainbuildingwhileotherswerewaitingontheairfield.Whiletwodetectiveswerekeepingguardatthedoor,twoothersopenedtheparcel.Myfatherisreadingnewspaperwhilemymotheriscooking.(atthesametime)Heishardworkingwhilehisbrotherislazy.(whereas)▲Twomentooktheparcelofftheplaneandcarrieditin