新编大学英语Book4第三版课后答案

Unit1Vocabulary11)entertaining/entertainment/entertained/entertainer2)recognizable/recognized/recognition3)tempting/temptation/tempt4)reasoned/reasoning/reasonable/reason5)analyzed/analytical/analyst/nanlysis6)valuable/valuation/valuedvalues/value7)humorist/humor/humorous/humorist8)understandable/understanding/understand/misunderstandTanslation1)Livelybehaviorisnormal_forafour-year-oldchild.（活泼的举止是正常的）2)FastcarsappealtoJohn,buthecan’taffordone.（速度快的车对······有吸引力）3)Daverequiredalotoftimetostudythediverseargument.（多种多样的论据）4)Iaskedmybossforclarification,andsheexplainedtheprojecttomeagain.（我要求我的上司为我解释清楚）5)Photographicfilmisverysensitivetolight.（对光很敏感）6)Mutualencouragementcanbeagreathelp,especiallyintheearlydays.（互相鼓励）7)Jimmycriedwhenpeoplemadefunofhim.（拿他开玩笑）8)Johnwon’tgiveup.Hepersistsinhisopinion.（坚持他的观点）9)Tedalwayswantstobethefocus/centerofattention.（成为注意的焦点）10)Isitcheaperifwebuyourticketsinadvance?（我们提前买票）Unit2Translation1.Howeverthemaindrawbackwiththistypeofsearchengine(这种搜素引擎的主要缺陷)isitstendencytoincludetoomuchinformation.2.Sheisverygenerouswithhertime（她从不吝惜自己的时间）---alwaysreadytohelpotherpeople.3.Youmayhaveknownsomeoneelsefor20yearsandyettheywillneverbemorethanacasualacquaintance（他们永远只是泛泛之交）.4.Hedoubtedthatthecarwashers（他怀疑这车不是她的）becauseeveryoneknewshehadnomoney.5.It’simpossibletoforgetsuchhorribleevents---theywillremaininthememoryforever（它们会永远留在记忆中）.6.Inaworldtoooftenfilledwithuncertainties（在这样一个常常充满各种不确定性的世界上）,itisnicetohaveasafetynet,somethingyoucanrelyon.7.Theearthquakehappenedayearaheadofthepredictionbytheresearchgroup（比该研究小组的预报提前了一年）,butearthquakesareusuallydifficulttopredict.8.Idon’tmindbeingawakenedonceortwiceinthemiddleofthenightbymyroommatesolongasshedoesn’tmakeahabitofit（只要她不养成习惯）.Unit3Vocabulary1.1)Newgenetictestsforotherdreaddiseasesareappearingalmosteveryday.2)Whenteachersassignhomework,studentsusuallyfeelanobligationtodoit.3)Afterherillness,shehadbecomenoticeablythinner.4)IcannotsupportapolicyofwhichIhaveneverapproved.5)“Biasagainstgirlsinnotsomethingnew;ithasexistedforalongtimeinourhistory,”sheargued.6)Noonecanfunctionproperlyiftheyaredeprivedofadequatesleep.7)Thelocalauthoritydecidedthatthepresenthousingconditionsconstitutedariskforthemotherandbaby.8)Thepresident’sparticipationintheeconomicsummit(首脑会议)isseenasvitaltoitssuccess.9)Perhapshehadslightlymisledthem,butitwasquiteunintentional.10)Fundingacourseisoneofthemostchallengingthingspeoplefacewhenconsideringpostgraduatestudy.1.…carryoverintopersonallife.2.…callingontheboysmoreoften.3.…gettingallthelaundryputaway…4.…hasfallenbehindacademically.5.…who’sgoingtotakeover…Unit4Translation1)Ithinkitisuptohimtofinishtheworknomatterhowlongittakes.(-9/7)2)Wedecodedtosacrificeatripforanewcar,thoughitwasreallyhardforustomakethedecision.(5/6)3)Hetriednottoinvolvehiswifeinthemanagementofthecompany,becauseinthemostcasestheadvantagesoutweighedthedisadvantages.(2/8)4)Itisvital(ofvitalimportance)tofuturegenerationsthatopenspacesandparklandsareprotectedandmaintainedtoahighstandardtokeepthecityincreasinglyattractive.(3/1)5)Wehavereachedtheagreementatthemeetingthatthekeytothisproblemisbetterplanning.(1/1)6)Iproposepursuingthisquestionfurtherbyconsideringcriticallythefourtheorieswell-knowninthisarea.(8/2)7)Thehousewasacompletelyoriginaldesign---neithertheinteriornortheexteriorwascopiesofanyexistingbuildingsofthekind.(-2/5)8)Throughallhislifehehasmadeeffortstopromotethemutualunderstandingbetweenthetwocountries.(2/6)Unit5Vocabulary11）necessity/necessary/necessarily2）disagreement/disagreed/disagreeable3）decisive/decision/decide4）choosy/choice/chose5）led/lead/leading6）perfect/perfection/perfected7）determination/determine/determined8）assist/assistance/assistant9）imagination/imaginative/imaginary/imaginable/imagined10）scared/scary/scared11）tolerable/tolerant/tolerance/tolerate12）expectant/expected/expectationsVocabulary21)Don’tlietohim.Heisboundtofindoutaboutit.2)Themine-workerswentonstrike,andtherailroadunionsthreatenedtofollowtheirlead.3)Hetoldusthathewouldtaketheplaceofhisfatherinthecompanyforawhile.4)Itisallverywelltobefrugal(节约的),buthegoestoofar/isgoingtoofar.5)Ihaven’tseenthatstudentofmineforsometime.Doyouthinkshe’sdroppedout?6)Yourmotherwouldhaveafitifsheknewyouwerehere.7)Let’sfaceit.Wewon’twinwhateverwedo.8)Theseproductsmeasureuptothenationalstandards9)Whenwewereyoung,weweretaughttolookuptothepolice.10)Myfathercanmakeanything:chairs,tables,cupboards—younameit.Translation:1.Oneofthereasonstheybecamegoodfriends…2.…notbyfollowingthefootstepsofothers.3.…whichmeanshe’llmisstheWorldCup…4.…whethertosayshemissedhimverymuchortocontinuetokeepsilent.5.…thedayswhenshewasalittlegirllivingwithherdadinthecountry.6.Nomatterhowinsignificantthefindingswereatthetime…7.Constantlybeingcriticizedbyparents…8.Thedangerofgoingtoofar…Unit6vocabulary1.1）sensible2）relative3)mechanism4)requires5)eliminate6)crash7)accordingly8)exposure9)ratio10)partialTranslation1)Hewasfinallyofferedthejobonthestrengthofhisgoodmemoryandthemanyexamshehadpassed.2)Shefavorsabitofadventuresaswellasacertaindegr