虚拟语气-专项训练(基础练习)-(含答案解析)

第1页，共17页虚拟语气专项训练（基础练习）副标题题号IIIIIIIVVVI总分得分一、句型转换（本大题共4小题，共8.0分）1.同义句改写（1）It'sapitythatIcan'tbewithyouinthenextthreemonths．HowIwishI____________________withyouinthenextthreemonths．（2）Youarebadlyillbecauseyoudidn'tseethedoctor．Ifyou_____________________thedoctor，youwouldnotbebadlyill．（3）Itiswetoutside．Sowedon'tallowthechildrentoplayinthegarden．Ifit____________________wetoutside，wewouldallowthechildrentoplayinthegarden．（4）Ididn'ttakehisadvice，andnowIregretalot．____________________I____________________hisadvice．（5）Hemademanymistakesandhedidn'tpassthetest．Ifhe____________________manymistakeshe____________________thetest．（6）Ifitwerenotfortherainthecropswoulddie．Thecropswoulddie______________________________．（7）Iftheyhadn'toffereduspotatoes，wewouldhavediedofhunger．____________________thepotatoestheyoffered，wewouldhavediedofhunger．（8）HowIwishitwereSundaytoday．____________________itwereSundaytoday．（9）IfTomhadcome，wewouldhavecaughtthethief．__________Tom__________，wewouldhavecaughtthethief．2.WithoutUNGoodwillAmbassadors,peopleworkingontheprojectswouldnotbeencouraged.If_____________________UNGoodwillAmbassadors,peopleworkingontheprojectswouldnotbeencouraged.3.Wedonˈtgooutveryoftenbecausewecanˈtaffordit.→第2页，共17页Ifwe______________it,we______________veryoften.4.Thetimeisnotripe.Iˈdratheryou.______________(not,say)anythingaboutitforthetimebeing.二、完成句子（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）5.你很可能睡不了什么觉，如果你住在庆祝婚礼现场附近。Youprobably_________getmuchsleepifyoulivednear_________aweddingreceptionwasbeingheld．6.Well,if___________________________________________,I’dgoonanaround-the–worldtour.7.完成句子（1）Hetalksasifhe______________.他说话的样子，好像他知道她在哪里似的。（2）Thegirllistenedasifshe______________tostone.那女孩倾听着，一动也不动，好像已经变成了石头似的。8.（1）IfI__________(be)you,Iwouldgotherewithhim.（2）IfIhadworkedhardintheschool,I__________(be)acollegestudentnow.（3）__________he__________(follow)youradvice,hewouldhavepassedtheexaminations.（4）Ifyou__________(notcome)heretomorrow,wewouldcancelthemeeting.（5）Heisbusynow.Ifhe__________(be)free,he__________(go)withyou.（6）__________it__________(rain)tomorrow,thematchwouldbecalledoff.（7）We__________(have)ameetingnextThursdayifthere__________(be)nootherarrangements.（8）I'msorryI'mbusynow.IfI__________(have)time,I__________(come)toseeyou.（9）IfI__________(take)youradvice,I__________(notmake)suchamistake.（10）Wedidn'tknowhistelephonenumber.Ifwe__________(know)it,we__________(invite)him.9.IfTazieffwerealive,usingmoderntechnique,he_____________morebeautifulphotosaboutactivevolcanoes.（take）如果Tazieff还活着的话，利用现代技术，他会拍出更多关于活火山的漂亮照片。三、单选题（本大题共22小题，共22.0分）10.Thereisagoodsociallifeinthevillage，andIwishI_______asecondchancetobecomemoreinvolved．（）第3页，共17页A.hadB.willhaveC.wouldhavehadD.havehad11.Hecouldn'thavelistenedcarefullyintheclass.Otherwise,he__________thetestsohardnow.A.didn'tfeelB.hadn'tfeelC.wouldn'tfeelD.wouldn'thavefelt12.________.everystudentawareoftheimportanceofstudy,theywouldstudyefficiently.A.WereB.ShouldC.MayD.Had13.Ifthere_________nomoderntelecommunications,wewouldhavetowaitforweekstogetnewsfromaroundtheworld.A.wasB.beC.wereD.is14.Ifsomebodyfrom1973_________adormitorymessageboardnow,hewouldnotunderstandwhat_________onitsinceslangexpressionshavechangedalot.A.lookedat;isB.hadlookedat;wasC.looksat;shouldbeD.haslookedat;wastobe15.Thetwoboyslookasifthey___twins,fortheylooksomuchlikeeachother.A.wereB.areC.hadbeenD.hasbeen16.WithouttheInternet,thesepeoplewhoaredisabledandmuststayintheirhomes______feweravenuestomeetpeople.A.haveB.musthaveC.wouldhaveD.canhave17.IfI_______you,I________heradvice.A.was;willtakeB.were;willhavetakenC.were;wouldtakeD.was;took18.______Iendedourfriendship,we______havebothlearntnothing.A.Have;wouldB.Had;mustC.Have,mustD.Had;would19.IfI_______you,I________heradvice.A.was;willtakeB.were;willhavetakenC.were;wouldtakeD.was;took20.Withoutthenewpaintsandthenewtechnique,we________________seethemanygreatmasterpiecesforwhichthisperiodisfamous.A.willnotbeabletoB.werenotbeabletoC.wouldnotbeabletoD.arenotbeableto21.Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest,soitseemsasifthesun________roundtheearth.A.werecirclingB.circlesC.iscirclingD.becircling22.Maryisnotwillingtogoabroadbecauseshethinksifshe________there,shewouldn’tseeherparentsveryoften.A.livesB.istoliveC.wouldliveD.weretolive23.Whenlifegetshardandyouwanttogiveup,rememberthatlifeisfullofupsanddowns,andwithoutthedowns,theups______nothing.A.wouldhavemeantB.wouldmeanC.musthavemeantD.mustmean24.IowemycurrentsuccesstoDavid,mybestfriendsincechildhood,withoutwhomIhavenoideawhereI________today.A.amB.wasC.wouldhavebeenD.wouldbe25.Thegapbetweentherichandthepoormakesitessentialthatthegovernment________adynamicsolutiontotheproblem.第4页，共17页A.mustadoptB.adoptC.canadoptD.adopts26.ButforthefactthatChinaalsoaffectedbytheglobalfinancialcrisis,wefewerunemployedworkersnow.A.is;wouldhaveB.were;wouldhaveC.was;wouldhavehadD.were;wouldhavehad27.Ifyou__________inlovewithliteratureatfirst,you________afamouswriternow.A.didn’tfall,can’tbeB.shouldfall,couldn’thavebeenC.hadn’tfall,shouldn’tbeD.hadn’tfall,couldn’tbe28.—Ihavegreatd