新世纪大学英语1第五单元答案

WordsinAction▆■Samplesentencesforreference:(1)Whenwefinallycompletedourcourses,allmyclassmatesgatheredtogethertocelebrate.(2)Ihavealwayswantedtobeapsychologist,butarecentincidentchangedmymind.(3)Itisnotdifficultatall.Youcangetitdonewithease.(4)Tobeagoodresearchstudent,youmusthaveamindforinquiry.(5)IcouldseehergenuineconcernformyhealthandIwasdeeplytouched.(6)Theboss’sfearofchangebecomesanobstacletotheprogressoftheorganization.(7)Pleasekeepstirringtheoiltostopitfromgettingfrozen.(8)Iammostgratefultoyouforallthehelpyouhaveofferedus.2.▆Answers:(1)Whatwastheresultofthematch?Theseniorstudentsdefeatedthejuniorstudentsby3-1.(2)ThepowersofthePresidentareclearlydefinedintheconstitution(宪法).(3)Mothersshouldreallytakeextracareoftheirbabiesasmanyaccidentsactuallyoccurathome.(4)Thegovernmenthastwooptions;toreducespendingortoincreasetaxes.(5)Whatdisturbedusmostwasthathedidnotevensaysorryforhisabsencefromsuchanimportantmeeting.(6)BeforeIwashmyclothes,Iusuallysoaktheminwaterforatleastonehour.(7)Theyfinallytossedacointodecidewhoshouldgoandgetsomeflowersfortheeveningparty.(8)Iwilldriveifyouwillholdthemapandnavigate.(9)Althoughheisnowasuccessfulscientist,hesayswhatreallymatterstohimishisfamily.(10)Don’tfeelsodepressedoveryourexamscores.Itwassuchatoughexam.3.▇Answers:(1)Injustafewdayshebecamewellacquaintedwithallhisnewclassmates.(2)Janehaslockedherselfupinherroomforthewholeday.Shetookusbysurprisewhenshecameoutwithherhairdyedred.(3)Let’ssitdownquietlyandgatherourthoughtsfirstbeforethediscussion.(4)Tomysurprise,thestrangerturnedouttobeanoldfriendofmymother’s.(5)“It’sabadline;hangupandIwillcallyouback.”(6)Hemayappearabitrude,butinreality,heisaverykind-heartedperson.(7)Inspiteofthefactthatherhusbandsmokesanddrinksalot,Janestillloveshimverymuch.(8)Whensheheardthegoodnews,abigsmilelitupherface.(9)WhenIaskedhimhowhewasdoing,hehemmedandhewedbeforetellingmethathehadjustlosthisjob.(10)Onceaveryshyboyfromasmallmountainousvillage,heturnedintoacompetentengineerinamatterofsixyears.▆IncreasingYourWordPower1.Completethemultiplechoiceexercisebychoosingtherightanswer.▆Answers:(1)a(2)e(3)c(4)e(5)b(6)d(7)d(8)b2.▆Answers:(1)covered(2)fears(3)covers(4)attack(5)fears(6)attacks(7)visits,visited(8)touched(9)chat(10)touch(11)match(12)chats(13)match3.▇Answersforreference:(1)Tomygreatestastonishment,sheevenstartedcallingmenamesinpublic.(2)Weareveryproudoftheaccomplishmentsthatwehavemadeoverthepastfewyears.(3)IhaveimprovedmyEnglishwritingeffectivelysinceItooktheEnglishcompositioncourse.(4)Ifyouwanttoseethedirector,youneedtomakeanappointmentfirst.(5)ThenewsthatXiaoMingwasacceptedbyPekingUniversitycausedgreatexcitementinthissmallmountainousvillage.(6)TheadvertisementsonTVhaveagreaterinfluenceonyoungpeoplethanthoseinnewspapers.(7)Therehavebeensignificanttechnologicaldevelopmentsinthiscountryinthelasttwodecades.(8)Don’targuewithme.Wecanalwayssitdownandtalkifyoudonotagreewithme.(9)TheBrownsreallyenjoyedtheirtourinEurope.Theykepttellingtheirneighborsabouttheirwonderfulexperiencesthere.(10)Weneedalotofencouragementfromeachotherinordertocompletesuchahugeproject.GrammarReviewActivity1:TalklikeYourFatherSuggestedanswers:BythetimeIturned18,Ihadalreadymovedoutofyourgrandparents’house.BythetimeIturned18,Ihadalreadystartedajob.BythetimeIturned18,Ihadmadesomemoneyandstartedmyownsmallbusiness.BythetimeIturned18,Ihadlearnedsuchbasicskillssuchasrepairingelectricaldevicesorevenmendingroofs.BythetimeIturned18,IhadalreadybeentohalfofthecitiesinChina.…Activity2:ConfessYourPastMistakes▇Task1:Explainthetimesequenceofactionsinthesentencesbelow.▇Answersforreference:(1)Theactionof“studyingEnglish”occurredbefore“IwenttotheUS”.(2)“TheynevermetanAmerican”–thiswasafactthatremainedtilltheymetJohn.(3)“Wehadthecarfortenyears”–thishappenedearlierbeforethecarbrokedown.(4)Theaction“Kathy’spickingupthetickets”occurredbefore“Iarrivedatthetheatre”.(5)YourpromisewasmadebeforeJanegotunhappywithyou.Task2:▇Answersforreference:BeforeIlefttheofficeat5o’clock,Ihadlockedtheofficedoor.WhenIpassedbytheofficeanhourlater,__Isawthedooropen.Ifeltabitsurprised,soIstoppedandwentintotakealook.WhenIsawthemessintheoffice,Iknew_theofficehadbeenbrokeninto.Itookaquicklookaroundandfoundthat_quiteafewthingshadbeenstolen_.Icalledthepoliceimmediately.Bythetimethepolicearrived,mybossandmycolleagues_hadalreadycomebacktotheoffice.Tomsaidthat__the200dollarshehadlockedinhisdrawerwasgone.Dylan’scamera,whichhe__hadjustbought_,wasalsogone.Mybosssufferedtheheaviestloss.Afewcomputersintheofficehadbeenstolen.Thepolicesearchedtheoffice,butwereunabletofindanyclues.Cloze▇Completethefollowingpassagewithwordschosenfromthisunit.Theinitialletterofeachisgiven.▇Answers:MymotherandIalwaysenjoyedourchattogetherunderapinetreeinthepark.Atourrecent(1)meeting,however,herpalefacetookmebysurprise(2).Iaskedherwhatwaswrong,andhersad(3)lookandsilencemademebelievethatshewaskeeping(4)somethingbadfromme.Apparently,somethingseriouswasdisturbing(5)her.Atfirst,sheremainedsilent.Finally,aftermypersistentinquiries(6),shecouldnotholditanylongerandadmitted