大学英语视听说课程讲义leveltwou7

1NewEraInteractiveEnglish,Level2Unit7ExcellentChoicePartOneLearningObjectivesTopic—GroceryshoppingVocabulary(SeeLanguagePoints)Function--Talkaboutgroceryshopping--Expressdisappointment:Shoot!Dam!--Expresssatisfaction:Goodwork!Excellentchoice!Pronunciation--shop,fish,chocolate,choice--Phrasalverbstress:putback,checkout,cutdownPartTwoLanguagePoints1.tocutdown/backonsth:toreduce(sthharmful,suchassweets,grease,etc)inamount,size,orfrequency减少2.tocheckout:1)tolookatsomeoneorsthbecausetheyareinterestingorattractive盯着看--Hey,checkthisout!(嘿，看这个！)2)toinvestigate;totest检查，核实；检测3)toleaveahotelafterpayingthebill办理退房手续，结账退房4)topayforapurchaseinthestore付账5)(AmE)toborrowbooksfromalibrary(从图书馆)借书checkoutn.(超市的)付款处，收银台；(旅馆的)退房时间3.topickup:(infml)1)tobuy;topaythebill（为某物）付款2)toliftup捡起，拾起，拿起3)togivearide（顺路）接某人，取某物；让某人搭便车4)tolearn（偶然、无意间）学会（技能、语言）4.Expressline:aspecialcashierstationforthosewhohaveusually12itemsorlessMoreoftheword“express”:expresstrain/coach/service快速列车/快速长途客车/快速（客运）服务expresspost/mail/delivery特快邮递（EMS=ExpressMailService特快专递）expresslane(AmE)（高速公路上的）快车道expressn.快车；邮件快递服务--Orientexpress东方快车--Sendthesebooksbyexpress.把这些书用快递寄出去。5.aisles:therowsinthestoreorganizedbyselection通道，过道6.six-pack:(sl.)apackofsixbottlesorcans.Otherformsinclude12-pack,18-pack,etc.7.stuff:(infml.)anumberofdifferentthings8.groceries:goods,especiallyfood,soldinagrocerystore食品，杂货9.carton:acontainermadeoutofplasticorwaxedcardboardinwhichfoodordrinkissold硬纸盒,纸板箱10.paperorplastic:aquestionaskedatthecashierstation,meaning“wouldyoulikeyourgroceriestobeputintoplasticorpaperbags?”PartThreeAbouttheVideo2WatchtheVideoAgainVideoScript(IntheArnellokitchen:LaurachecksPaul’sgrocerylist.)Paul:OK.Frankie,let’sdothegroceryshopping.Canyouhelp?Frankie:Sure,Dad.Paul:Bye.Laura:Bye,sweetie.Maggie:Bye-bye.Paul:Bye.(Inthegrocerystore.)P:OK,Imadealist.Now,whereisit?F:It’sinyourshirtpocket,Dad.P:Oh,gotit!Frankie,gogetsomemilk,twocartons,okay?AndI’llgogetthevegetablesandfish.(Frankiearriveswithtwocartonsoficecream.)P:Ah,didyougetthemilk?F:No,Ididn’tgetanymilk,butIdidgetsomeicecream.P:Frankie,putitback.Youknowwehavetocutdownonsweets.F:But,Dad,checkitout!ChocolateCrunch!P:Oh…hey…ChocolateCrunch…Excellentchoice.(LauraentersthekitchenasPaulandFrankieareunpackinggroceries.)L:Hi,guys.Ohgood,yougotthegroceries.F:Yeah!Wegotalotofgood.L:Mmm…didyoupickupsomelettuce?P:Oh,lettuce.Darn!Iforgottogetthat.L:Oh.Didyouremembertobuysometomatoes?P:Tomatoes?Shoot!Ididn’tknowweneededtomatoes.F:Butlook,Mom,wegotabigboxofCrunch-O’scereal,asix-packofOrangePlus,threebagsofchips,andtwocartonsoficecream.Maggie:Hey,ChocolateCrunch…excellentchoice!L:(Beingsarcastic)Goodwork,guys.CulturalNotes1.IntheU.S.womenhavetraditionallydonemostoftheshopping,cooking,andcleaning.However,therolesarechanging,andnowitiscommonformentosharethesefamilyjobs.2.“Hi,guys”isaninformalgreeting,usedforagroupofbothmenandwomen.3.Laurasays“Bye,sweetie”toPaul.Thisisacommonexpressionofendearmentusedbetweenlovers,andhusbandsandwives.PartFourAdditionalActivity:SHOPPINGHABITSAimTocompareshoppinghabitsintheUKandtheUSwithshoppinghabitsinChina.Procedure1ExplaintotheclassthattheyaregoingtocompareshoppinghabitsintheUKandUSwithshoppinghabitsinChina.32Thestudentsworkinpairs,discussingthestatementsonthetasksheet,andnotingwhetherthepracticeisthesameordifferentinChina.Ifitisdifferent,theyshouldwritebriefnotesexplainingthedifference.3Followingthepairwork,volunteerstaketurnstoreporttheiranswerstotheclass.4Followupwithawhole-classdiscussiononthefollowingquestions:--WhathaveyoulearnedaboutshoppinghabitsintheUKandtheUSfromthisactivity?--InwhatwaysareshoppinghabitsintheUKandtheUSdifferentfromshoppinghabitsinChina?TaskSheetSHOPPINGHABITSThestatementsbelowgiveinformationaboutshoppinghabitsintheUKandtheUS.Arethesehabitsthesame(S)ordifferent(D)fromtheshoppinghabitsofthepeopleinChina?Putatick()intheappropriateboxes.Ifanyofthehabitsaredifferent,writebriefnotesexplainingthedifferences.IntheUKandtheUSInChinaSD1Adultsdomostoftheirownshoppingforclothes.Notes_________________2Mothersusuallybuyalltheclothesfortheyoungchildreninthefamily.Notes_________________3Teenagersusuallychoosetheirownclothes.Notes_________________4Marriedcouplesusuallyshopforlargeitemssuchascars,furniture,andTVsetstogether.Notes_________________5Shoppingforgroceriesisusuallydonebygoingtothesupermarketonceaweek.Notes_________________6Shopsdonotcloseforlunch,andsomestayopentill7pmorlateroncertaindays,especiallyinbigcities.Notes_________________7DepartmentstoresandgrocerystoresareopenalldayonSaturdays.Notes_________________8Infamilies,itisoftenthemotherwhodoesmostofthefoodshopping.Notes_________________9Manyover-ready(frozenormicro-wavable)itemsareavailableinsupermarkets.Notes_________________10Manypeoplebuybread,cakes,biscuits,andpiesinasupermarketratherthaninabakery.Notes_________________PartFiveMoreLanguageInputforShopping4提出外出购物I’dliketodosomeshoppingthisafternoon.Acoupleofstoresdowntownarehavingasale.IwanttotakealookandseeifIcanpickupsomebargains.Theyhaveasaleonshoe