国际关系专业英语

1Bufferstate缓冲国Statecraft治国术Comprehensivepower综合国力Dualnationality双重国籍Hostcountry东道国Vassalstate附庸国Protectorate保护国Adefeatedcountry战败国Satellitestate卫星国Victoriousnation战胜国Neutralitystated中立国Neutralizedstated永久中立国Axispowers轴心国Nonalignedstate不结盟国家Signatorystateofthetreaty(convention)缔约国Hegemonicstate霸权国Politicalscience政治学Comparativepolitics比较政治学Lowpolitics低级政治Highpolitics高级政治Politicsofscale规模政治Realpolitik现实政治Bureaucraticpolitics官僚政治Politicalgeography政治地理Politicization政治化Ecopolitics生态政治学Politicalelite政治精英Zero-sumgame零和博弈Nonzero-sumgame非零和博弈Gametheory博弈论Two-levelgameortwo-tiergame双层博弈Paradigm范式Localization本土化Irreversibility不可逆转性Convention常规deconstruction解构balanceofpower均势associationagreement联系协定exclusivity排他性critiquetheory批判理论equilibrium平衡globalization全球化identity认同或特性spill-over外溢relativegain相对收益absolutelygain绝对收益interdependence相互依赖complexinterdependence复合相互依赖loyaltytransferring效忠转移marginalcost边际成本publicdomain公共领域publicchoicetheory公共选择理论interstatetransactioncost国家间交易成本transactionbenefits交易收益interestgroup利益集团prisoner’sdilemma囚徒困境transferringrights权利让渡anarchy无政府状态constitutionalism宪政asymmetricinformation信息不对称quantitativeanalysis定量分析qualitativeanalysis定性分析transactionism交流理论casestudy个案研究theoreticalframework理论体系dialecticalmethod辩证法wordsystemtheory世界体系理论alienation异化naturalselection物竞天择pagan异教徒falsification证伪appeasement绥靖asymmetricalstrategy不对称战略representativeformsofgovernment代议制政府dependencytheory依附理论telecommunicationrevolution电讯革命containmentpolicy遏制政策counterculture反主流文化dewesternization非西方化nonlinearity非线性utilitarianphilosophy功利主义哲学supply-sideeconomics供应学派经济学rationalactormodel理性行为体模型2classicalliberalschool古典自由主义学派decentralization分散化utopiantheory乌托邦理论normativetheory规范理论valuejudgment价值判断classstruggle阶级斗争mirrorimage镜像comparativestudy比较研究cybernetictheory控制论predictability可预测性cross-culturecomparativeanalysis跨文化比较分析marginalization边缘化assureddestruction确保摧毁intellectualproperty知识产权homogeneouscivilization同质文明homogenization同质化heterogeneous异质化futurology未来学clashofcivilization文明的冲突theoreticalfoundation理论基础grandtheory大理论informationrevolution信息革命ideologicalconflict意识形态冲突barbarism野蛮状态lobbying游说nonwhitepeople有色人种metaphysics形而上学long-circletheory长周期理论resourcetheory资源理论autonomous自治cyclicaltheory周期理论sharedideas共同观念thenatureofhuman人性cognitivepsychology认知心理学civilsociety市民社会ideology意识形态braintrust智囊团bandwagon搭便车autarky自给自足atrocity暴行democratization民主化constitutionaldemocracy宪政民主currenthistoryapproach当代史方法endofhistory历史终结socialization社会化self-fulfillingprophecy自我实现的预言structuralviolence结构性暴力survivalofthefittest适者生存ontology本体论Copenhagenschool哥本哈根学派Dualityofstructure结构二重性Internalization内化Institutionalization制度化Secularization世俗化Thinktank智库Publicgoods公共物品Non-tariffbarrier非关税壁垒Informalagreement非正式协议Tariffsreduction关税减让Tariffsunion关税同盟Reciprocity互惠Greatdepression大萧条Industrialrevolution工业革命Antitrustlaw反托拉斯法Stockmarketclash股票市场崩溃Floatingexchangerate固定汇率Currencyexchangerate外汇汇率Goldstandard金本位Financialinstitution金融机构Economicdeterminism经济决定论Economicglobalization经济全球化Economicsanction经济制裁Economiccircle经济周期Transnationalcorporation跨国公司Moneylaundering洗钱Energycrisis洗钱Uruguayround乌拉圭回合Surplusvalue剩余价值Interestrate利率Balanceoftrade贸易平衡Tradedeficit贸易赤字Stagflation滞胀Packagedeal一揽子交易Marketfailure市场失灵Bourgeoisie资产阶级3Nationalself-determination民族自决Nationalliberation民族解放Racialissue种族问题Ethnicidentity民族身份Ethnicconflict种族冲突Geopolitics地缘政治Seapower海权Landpower陆权Airpower空权Balkan巴尔干Ageofexploration地理大发现时代Geoeconomics地缘经济学Indochina印度支那Pacificrim环太平洋地区Heartland大陆心脏protectorate（被）保护国asylum庇护；避难forntierregion,borderregion边界地区boundarynegotiation边界谈判statusquooftheboundary边界现状nevertoattachanyconditions不附带任何条件non-alignedcountries不结盟国家patrimonialsea承袭海consultations磋商thethirdworld第三世界imperialism帝国主义200-nauticalmilemaritimerights二百海里海洋权developingcountries发展中国家dependency附庸国plebiscite公民投票generally-acceptedprinciplesofinternationalrelations公认的国际关系原则jointaction共同行动normalizationofrelations关系正常化anestablishedprincipleofinternationallaw国际法准则rudimentarycodeofinternationalrelations国际关系中最起码的准则internationalwaters国际水域internationalsituation国际形势mergerofstates国家合并nationalboundary国界maritimeresources海洋资源mutualunderstandingandmutualaccommodation互谅互让exchangeofneededgoods互通有无détente缓和fundamentalrights基本权利reductionorcancellationofdebts减轻债务负担NearEast近东rightofresidence居留权armsdealer,merchantofdeath军火商territorialsea领海limitsofterritorialsea领海范围breadthofterritorialsea领海宽度territorialair领空territorialwaters领水inalienabilityofterritory领土的不可割让性territorialjurisdiction领土管辖权territorialcontiguity领土毗连territorialintegrity领土完整refugeecamp难民营countryofone'sresidence侨居国completeprohibitionandthoroughdestructionofnuclearweapons全面禁止和彻底销毁核武器people-to-peoplecontactsandexchanges人民之间的联系和交流sacredandinviolable神圣不可侵犯ecocide生态灭绝practical,efficient,economicalandconvenientforuse实用，有效，廉价，方便bilateralandmultilateraleconomiccooperation双边和多边经济合作bilateraltrade双边贸易dualnationality双重国籍trusteeship托管制度outerspace外层空间solelegalgovernment唯一合法政府loanswithnoorlowinterest无息和低息贷款colonialismandneo-colonialism新老殖民主义4delayedrepaymentofcapitalandinterest延期还本付息extradition引渡Zionism犹太复国