化工安全风险术语

化工安全术语S1Keeplockedup.上锁保存。S2Keepoutofthereachofchildren.避免儿童触及。S3Keepinacoolplace.保存在阴凉处。S4Keepawayfromlivingquarters.远离生活区。S5Keepcontentsunder...(therefollowsthenameofaliquid).内容物需保存在(某种液体)下面S6Keepunder...(therefollowsthenameofaninertgas).需保存在(某种惰性液体)下面S7Keepcontainertightlyclosed.保持容器密封。S8Keepcontainerdry.保持容器干燥。S9Keepcontainerinawell-ventilatedplace.保持容器置于良好通风处。S12Donotkeepthecontainersealed.勿将容器密封。S13Keepawayfromfood,drinkandanimalfoodstuffs.远离食品、饮料和动物饲料保存。S14Keepawayfrom...(alistofincompatiblematerialswillfollow).远离（不相容物质）保存S15Keepawayfromheat.远离热源。S16Keepawayfromsourcesofignition.远离火源。S17Keepawayfromcombustiblematerial.远离可燃性物质。S18Handleandopencontainerwithcare.小心处理及开启容器。S20Whenusing,donoteatordrink.使用时不得进食、饮水。S21Whenusingdonotsmoke.使用时禁止吸烟。S22Donotbreathedust.切勿吸入粉尘。S23Donotbreathevapour.切勿吸入蒸汽。S24Avoidcontactwithskin.避免皮肤接触。S25Avoidcontactwitheyes.避免眼睛接触。S26Incaseofcontactwitheyes,rinseimmediatelywithplentyofwaterandseekmedicaladvice.不慎与眼睛接触后，请立即用大量清水冲洗并征求医生意见。S27Takeoffimmediatelyallcontaminatedclothing.一旦衣物受到污染，请立即脱去。S28Aftercontactwithskin,washimmediatelywithplentyofsoap-suds.不慎与皮肤接触后，立即用大量肥皂水冲洗。S29Donotemptyintodrains.切勿倒入下水道。S30Neveraddwatertothisproduct.切勿将水加入该产品中。S33Takeprecautionarymeasuresagainststaticdischarges.采取措施，预防静电发生。S35Thismaterialanditscontainermustbedisposedofinasafeway.请小心处理该物质及其容器。S36Wearsuitableprotectiveclothing.穿戴适当的防护服。S37Wearsuitablegloves.戴适当手套。S38Incaseofinsufficientventilation,wearsuitablerespiratoryequipment.通风不良时，须佩戴适当的呼吸器。S39Weareye/faceprotection.戴护目镜或面具。S40Tocleanthefloorandallobjectscontaminatedbythismaterial,use....(therefollowssuitablecleaningmaterial).使用…(适当的清洁物质)清理被污染的地面及其它所有物品。S41Incaseoffireand/orexplosiondonotbreathefumes.一旦发生火灾或爆炸，切勿吸入烟雾。S42Duringfumigation/sprayingwearsuitablerespiratoryequipment.熏蒸/喷洒时，须佩戴适当的呼吸器。S43Incaseoffireuse...(therefollowsthetypeoffire-fightingequipmenttobeused.)一旦起火，用(灭火设备类型的)灭火。S45Incaseofaccidentorifyoufeelunwell,seekmedicaladviceimmediately(showthelabelwheneverpossible.)若发生事故或感不适，立即就医(可能的话，出示其标签)。S46Ifswallowed,seekmedicaladviceimmediatelyandshowthiscontainerorlabel.若不慎吞食，立即求医并出示其容器或标签。S47Keepattemperaturenotexceeding...保持温度不超过…S48Tobekeptwetwith(therefollowsamaterialname).用(某种物质))保湿。S49Keeponlyintheoriginalcontainer.只能由原容器保存。S50Donotmixwith...切勿与…混合。S51Useonlyinwellventilatedareas.仅在通风良好的场所使用。S52Notrecommendedforinterioruseonlargesurfaceareas.不宜在表面积大的区域内部使用。S53Avoidexposure-obtainspecialinstructionsbeforeuse.避免接触，使用前须获得特别指示说明。S56Disposeofthismaterialanditscontainerathazardousorspecialwastecollectionpoint.在危险或特殊性废料收集点处置该物质及其容器。S57Useappropriatecontainertoavoidenvironmentalcontamination.使用适当容器避免环境污染。S59Refertomanufacturer/supplierforinformationonrecovery/recycling.参考制造商/供货商提供的回收/再利用信息。S60Thismaterialanditscontainermustbedisposedofashazardouswaste.该物质及其容器须作为危险性废料处置。S61Avoidreleasetotheenvironment.Refertospecialinstructions/safetydatasheets.避免释放至环境中。参考特别说明/安全数据说明书。S62Ifswallowed,donotinducevomitting;seekmedicaladviceimmediatelyandshowthiscontainerorlabel.若吞食，切勿催吐；立即求医，并出示其容器或标签。S1/2Keeplockedupandoutofthereachofchildren.上锁保存，并避免儿童触及。S24/25Avoidcontactwithskinandeyes.避免与皮肤和眼睛接触。S36/37Wearsuitableprotectiveclothingandgloves.穿戴适当的防护服和手套。S36/37/39Wearsuitableprotectiveclothing,glovesandeye/faceprotection.穿戴适当的防护服、手套和护目镜或面具。S37/39Wearsuitableglovesandeye/faceprotection戴适当的手套和护目镜或面具。风险术语R1Explosivewhendry.干燥时易爆。R2Riskofexplosionbyshock,friction,fireorothersourceofignition.受冲击、摩擦、着火或其他引燃源有爆炸危险。R3Extremeriskofexplosionbyshock,friction,fireorothersourcesofignition.受冲击、摩擦、着火或其他引燃源有极高爆炸危险。R4Formsverysensitiveexplosivemetalliccompounds.生成极敏感的爆炸性金属化合物。R5Heatingmaycauseanexplosion.受热可能引起爆炸。R6Explosivewithorwithoutcontactwithair.极容易爆炸。R7Maycausefire.可能引起火灾。R8Contactwithcombustiblematerialmaycausefire.与可燃物料接触可能引起火灾。R9Explosivewhenmixedwithcombustiblematerial.与可燃物料混合有爆炸性。R10Flammable.易燃。R11Highlyflammable.高度易燃。R12Extremelyflammable.极度易燃。R13Extremelyflammableliquefiedgas极度易燃的液化气体。R14Reactsviolentlywithwater.遇水反应剧烈。R15Contactwithwaterliberatesextremelyflammablegases.遇水释放极易燃烧的气体。R16Explosivewhenmixedwithoxidizingsubstances.与氧化性物质混合有爆炸性。R17Spontaneouslyflammableinair.在空气中可自燃。R18Inuse,mayforminflammable/explosivevapour-airmixture.使用时可能产生易燃易爆的蒸汽-空气混合物。R19Mayformexplosiveperoxides.可能生成爆炸性过氧化物。R20Harmfulbyinhalation.吸入有害。R21Harmfulincontactwithskin.与皮肤接触有害。R22Harmfulifswallowed.吞食有害。R23Toxicbyinhalation.吸入有毒。R24Toxicincontactwithskin.与皮肤接触有毒。R25Toxicifswallowed.吞食有毒。R26Verytoxicbyinhalation.吸入有极高毒性。R27Verytoxicincontactwithskin.与皮肤接触有极高毒性。R28Verytoxicifswallowed.吞食有极高毒性。R29Contactwithwaterliberatestoxicgas.遇水释放有毒气体。R30Canbecomehighlyflammableinuse.使用中高度易燃。R31Contactwithacidsliberatestoxicgas.遇酸释放有毒气体。R32Contactwithacidliberatesverytoxicgas.与酸接触释放极高毒性气体。R33Dangerofcumulativeeffects.有累积效应的危险品。R34Causesburns.引起灼伤。R35Causessevereburns.引起严重灼伤。R36Irritatingtoeyes.刺激眼睛。R37Irritatingtorespiratorysystem.刺激呼吸系统。R38Irritatingtoskin.刺激皮肤。R39Dangerofveryseriousirreversibleeffects.有极严重的不可逆后果的危险品。R40Limitedevidenceofacarcinogeniceffect.少数报道有致癌后果。R41Riskofseriousdamagetot