初中英语常用不规则动词的过去式与过去分词

初中英语常用不规则动词的过去式与过去分词原形过去式过去分词过去分词词尾有ne或en或ndodiddonegowentgonebeatbeatbeateneatateeatenfallfellfallenblowblewblowndrawdrewdrawndrivedrovedrivengivegavegivengrowgrewgrownknowknewknowntaketooktakenmistakemistookmistakenriseroserisenseesawseenshowshowedshownthrowthrewthrownhidehidhiddenrideroderiddenwritewrotewrittenbreakbrokebrokenchoosechosechosenforgetforgotforgottenfreezefrozefrozenspeakspokespokenstealstolestolenam/iswasbeenarewerebeenflyflewflownlielaylainwearworeworn过去式与过去分词形式相同bringbroughtbroughtbuildbuiltbuiltbuyboughtboughtcatchcaughtcaughtdigdugdugfeelfeltfeltfindfoundfoundgetgotgothanghung/hangedhung/hangedhave/hashadhadholdheldheldkeepkeptkeptlaylaidlaidlearnlearnt/learnedlearnt/learnedleaveleftleft过去式与过去分词形式相同lendlentlentloselostlost原形过去式过去分词hearheardheardmakemademademeanmeantmeantmeetmetmetpaypaidpaidsaysaidsaidsellsoldsoldsendsentsentshineshone/shinedshone/shinedsitsatsatsleepsleptsleptsmellsmeltsmeltspendspentspentspillspiltspiltspitspatspatspoilspoiltspoiltstandstoodstoodsweepsweptsweptteachtaughttaughttelltoldtoldthinkthoughtthoughtunderstandunderstoodunderstoodwakewoke/wakedwoken/wakedwinwonwon三个形式全相同costcostcostcutcutcuthithithithurthurthurtletletletputputputread/ri:d/read/red/read/red/setsetsetshutshutshuti-a-u形式beginbeganbegundrinkdrankdrunkringrangrungsingsangsungsinksanksunkswimswamswumbecomebecamebecomecomecamecomerunranrun情态cancould－mustmust－动词willwould－maymight－shallshould－注意区别catch,bring,think,buy,teach这几个词的过去式与过去分词初中英语不规则动词的过去式与过去分词归纳一．过去分词词尾有字母-n1．过去分词由原形加-ne构成do-did-donego-went-gone2．过去分词由原形加-en构成beat-beat-beateneat-ate-eatenfall-fell-fallen3．过去分词由原形加-n构成blow-blew-blowndraw-drew-drawndrive-drove-drivengive-gave-givengrow-grew-grownknow-knew-knowntake-took-takenmistake-mistook-mistakenrise-rose-risensee-saw-seenshow-showed-shownthrow-threw-thrown4．过去分词由原形去字母e后，再双写后面的辅音字母加-en构成（＊例外）hide-hid-hiddenride-rode-riddenwrite-wrote-writtenforget-forgot-forgotten＊5．过去分词由过去式加-n构成break-broke-brokenchoose-chose-chosenfreeze-froze-frozenspeak-spoke-spokensteal-stole-stolen6．完全不规则形式am/is-was-beenare-were-beenfly-flew-flownlie-lay-lainwear-wore-worn二．过去式与过去分词形式相同bring-brought-broughtbuild-built-builtbuy-bought-boughtcatch-caught-caughtdig-dug-dugfeel-felt-feltfind-found-foundget-got-gothave/has-had-hadhold-held-heldkeep-kept-keptleave-left-leftlay-laid-laidlend-lent-lentlose-lost-lostpay-paid-paidhear-heard-heardmake-made-mademean-meant-meantmeet-met-metsay-said-saidsell-sold-soldsend-sent-sentsit-sat-satsleep-slept-sleptsmell-smelt-smeltspend-spent-spentspill-spilt-spiltspit-spat-spatspoil-spoilt-spoiltstand-stood-stoodsweep-swept-sweptteach-taught-taughttell-told-toldthink-thought-thoughtwin-won-wonunderstand-understood-understoodwake-woke/waked-woken/wakedshine-shone/shined-shone/shinedhang-hung/hanged-hung/hangedlearn-learnt/learned-learnt/learned三．原形、过去式与过去分词三种形式完全相同cost-cost-costcut-cut-cuthit-hit-hithurt-hurt-hurtlet-let-letput-put-putset-set-setshut-shut-shutread/ri:d/-read/red/-read/red/四．i-a-u变化形式begin-began-begundrink-drank-drunkring-rang-rungsing-sang-sungsink-sank-sunkswim-swam-swum五．过去分词与原形相同come-came-comerun-ran-runbecome-became-become六．情态动词（没有过去分词形式）can-couldmust-mustwill-wouldmay-mightshall-should