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资料有大小学习网收集(forecast,forecast;forecasted,forecasted)v/n预测,预报makeforecastsabout对…做出预测Theclerk’sjobistoforecastthefallandriseinunemployment.那个职员的工作是预测失业人数的下降和上升。It’sforecastthatitwouldbesunnythisafternoon.据预报今天下午晴天。Accordingtotheweatherforecast,itwillbewindytomorrowandsunnythedayaftertomorrow.根据天气预报,明天多风、后天晴朗。Theweatherforecastthatitwillbefinenextweekisinaccurate.说下周天气好的预报是不正确的。相似辨析:forecast与predict(1)forecast指借助某种知识的帮助来预报、预测,既可做动词,也可作名词。后面可跟名词、代词和从句作宾语。(2)predict指借助于一些知识、经验和原因去预言、预测。后面也可跟名词、代词和从句作宾语。Hepredictedthatourteamwouldwin.他预言我们队会赢。2.glimpsen.一瞥,一看catchaglimpseof=getaglimpseof=haveaglimpseof瞥见,一瞥eg:Ionlycaughtaglimpseofthethief,soIcan'treallydescribehim.我只瞥见那窃贼一眼,所以说不出他的面貌。glimpsev.瞥见,看一眼eg:Iglimpsedheramongthecrowdjustbeforeshedisappearedfromsight.就在她消失前的一刹那,我在人群中瞥见了她。glanceat瞥见3.trend(1)趋势,倾向,走向Thecurrenttrendistowardsmorepart-timeemployment.目前的趋势倾向于临时工作。There’sagrowingtrendtowardssmallerclassesinschool.学校向小班趋势发展。Thetrendoftheriveristowardswestbynorth.这条河的走向是北偏西。(2)时尚Themodelsalwayssetthetrendofclothes.模特总是引领服装新潮流。4.contemporary(1)当代的,现代的Somepeoplelikecontemporaryliteraturebetterbecausewritersliveinthesametimesoftenwriteabouttheirideasandopinionsofmodernlife.有些人更喜欢当代文学是因为和他们同时代的作家经常写些现代生活中跟他们有关的观点和想法。Doyoulikefurnitureofcontemporarystyle?你喜欢现代式的家具吗?(2)同时代的,同时期的Whathewroteisacontemporaryrecordofevents.他所写的东西是同时代的大事记。LuXunwascontemporarywithMaoZedong.鲁迅和毛泽东是同一时代的人。5.indicate(1)指出,指示(pointto)eg:Iaskedhimwheremysisterwasandheindicatedtheshopopposite.我问他我姐姐在哪里,他指指对面的商店。(2)象征,表明,预示,暗示资料有大小学习网收集他脸上的笑容表明他对我们的工作很满意。Blueskyindicatesfineweathertomorrow.蓝蓝的天预示着明天是个好天气。Thecloudintheskyindicatesanotherrainydayiscoming.天空的云象征着又一个雨天要来了。(3)(以手势、指示灯等)指示eg:Heisindicatingleft.他指示车将要向左拐弯。6.ensure保证;担保;保护ensuresbsth.ensuresbagainst/fromsth.确保某人免遭ensure+that-clauseThispillwillensureyouagoodnight'ssleep.这些药片可以确保你能睡一个晚上的好觉。Pleaseensurethatyouturnoffallthelightsbeforeyoulockthedoor.在你锁门之前要确保把所有的灯都关掉了。Weshouldensureourselvesagainstallpossiblerisks.(英译汉)我们要保护自己,以防备任何危险。7.system(1)系统,网络Eachanimalhasitsownnervoussystem.每种动物都有自己的神经系统。(2)制度Ourdailyworkandlifemustdependontheusefulsystem.我们日常的工作和生活有赖于有用的制度。(3)体系,体制Hissystemofphilosophyhascomeintobeingaftertenyearshardwork.十年的辛勤劳动之后他的哲学体系终于形成了。8.reformvt,n.改革;改良;悔改thereformandopenpolicy改革开放政策landreform土地改革reformoneself改过自新Therearesignsthathe’sreforming.有迹象表明他在变好。9.keep/beintouchwith与…保持联系(状态)getintouchwith与…取得联系(动作)beoutoftouchwith与…失去联系(状态)losetouchwith与…失去联系(动作)10.goodsn.商品、货物.goods无单数形式,不能用数词或many等来修饰;作主语时,配用复数动词Therearelotsofgoodgoodsinthesupermarket.超市里有很多商品。Look!There___only___goodsontheshelf.(C)A.is;twopiecesofB.is;twopieceofC.are;twopiecesofD.are;twopieceof11.purchasen.购买;购置物.Vt.购买It'sreallyagoodpurchase!这确实是个好东西。Ihavesomepurchasestomakeintown.我有些东西要在镇上买。ItwasthemostextravagantpurchaseIhaveevermade.这是我买过的最昂贵的物品。12.tiny、little与small的区别small小,不带任何感情成分;little小而可爱的;tiny极小的。Thereisasmallquantityofmilkleftinthecup.杯子里还剩一点牛奶。资料有大小学习网收集=(small)fingers.婴儿的手指很小。alittleproblem(1ittle=notimportant)13•remain(1)作“保持,依然”解,是连系动词,后接形容词、名词、过去分词或介词短语作表语。Ifyoudon'teat,you'lljusthavetoremainhungry.如果你不吃,就只得依然挨饿了。Hebecameadoctorbuthisbrotherremainedafarmer.他成为医生,而他弟弟仍然是农民。Theworkremainedunfinished.这工作还是未完成。Thevisitwillalwaysremaininmymemory.这次访问会一直在我记忆中。(2)remain也可作“遗留,剩下”解,是不及物动词,不能接宾语,也不用被动语态。Ifyoutake3from8,5remains.如果把8减去了3,还剩下5。(八减三得五)Thechildrenateandateuntilnofoodremainedonthetable.孩子们一直吃到桌上不剩菜。(3)remain还可作“留下,逗留”解,是不及物动词。Iwillremaintoseetheendofthematch.我要留下来看比赛的结局。Howmanyweekswillyouremain(=stay)here?你会待在这里几个星期?(4)remain+todo连用,意思是“尚待”。Nothingremainstobesaid.无话可说。Itremainstobeseenwhetherhewillpassthetest.他能否通过这次考试仍不得而知。【警示】(1)remain的名词形式有两种:remains意思是“剩余,残留物等,remainer(常与the连用,单复数同形),意思是“剩余的人(物),其他的人(物)”(2)remain的形容词形式为remaining意思是“剩下的”,在句中作定语。Thisismyremainingproperty.我剩下的财产就是这。(1)Becauseheisverylazyandhasnojob,hislife_____verypoor.(B)A.stillB.remainsC.isremainedD.isleft(2)Theladysaidshewouldbuyagiftforherdaughterwiththe______.(D)A.20dollarsremainedB.remained20dollarsC.20dollarstoremainD.remaining20dollars14.regular.adj.有规律的,定期的,习惯性的,除以上常用义外,regular还有以下意思:regularteeth整齐的牙齿(整齐的,匀称的)aregularmember正式会员(正规的,公正的)aregularhero真英雄(十足的,彻底的)aregularcustomer老顾客(定期的,经常的)(as)regularasclockwork极有规律的[考题]shearriveseverydayatfive,_______.(C)A.howgoodsheisB.itissurprisedC.regularasclockworkD.that'snice15.dealwith对付,对待,处理;与…做买卖;论述,涉及Teachersshoulddealfairlywiththeirstudents.老师应该公平地对待学生。Therearesomanydifficultiesforustodealwith.我们有那么多困难要处理。Thebusinessmanisveryhonest,soyoucandealsafelywithhim.那个商人很诚实,你可以放心地和他做生意。Iintendtodealwithcontemporarywritersinaseparatearticle.我打算在另一篇文章里论述当代作家。[相似辨析]dowith与dealwith资料有大小学习网收集(1)dowith想要,需要;对付,处置Whathaveyoudonewithmypen?你把我的钢笔放到哪里去了?Ihavenoideawhattodowiththeoldcar.我不知道怎么处理那辆旧车。(2)dea
本文标题:人教版高二Unit6LifeinthefutureWordsandusefulexpressions
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