新概念英语第二册第46课练习

NCE2学习情况记载表姓名日期默写：第单元授课内容第46课单词、语法、课文、语言点。作业：1.理解并掌握关键句型中a,b,c,d各种动词语介词的搭配。2.补充祖业。本课重点结构：与to,at,for和with连用的动词。（见课本P207-208页）对比Lesson22课：of,from,in和on.难点：pay,cost,spend,take的区别。spend的主语是人，结构：(1)spendtime／moneyonsth.在……上花费时间（金钱）。例：Ispenttwohoursonthismathsproblem.这道数学题花了我两个小时。(2)spendtime／money(in)doingsth.花费时间（金钱）做某事。例：Theyspenttwoyears(in)buildingthisbridge.cost的主语是物或某种活动，还可以表示“值”，常见用法如下：sth.costs(sb.)＋金钱,某物花了（某人）多少钱。例：Anewcomputercostsalotofmoney.买一台新电脑要花一大笔钱。(doing)sth.costs(sb.)＋时间,某物（做某事）花了（某人）多少时间。例：Rememberingthesenewwordscosthimalotoftime.他花了大量时间才记住了这些单词。pay的基本用法是：(1)pay(sb.)moneyforsth.付钱（给某人）买……。例：Ihavetopaythem20poundsforthisroomeachmonth.我每个月要付20英磅的房租。(2)payforsth.付……的钱。例：Ihavetopayforthebooklost.我不得不赔丢失的书款。take后面常跟双宾语，常见用法：Ittakessb.＋时间＋todosth.做某事花了某人多少时间。例：Ittookthemthreeyearstobuildthisroad.他们用了三年时间修完了这条路。doingsth.takessb.＋时间,做某事花了某人多少时间。例：Repairingthiscartookhimthewholeafternoon.他花了一下午修车。用适当的介词填空。1.Wherearemyblackshoes?I’vebeenlooking________themeverywhere.2.Lucycares_________theenvironmentalot.Sherecycleseverythingshecan.3.Myneighborsalwaystakecare______mydogwheneverIgoaway.4.Ifyouwantajob,youhavetoapplydirectly_______thecompanyyouwanttoworkin.5.Theyhavetolearnhowtolook_________apetdogandmakesureitishappyandhealthy.6.Thesepeopleareaccustomed________hardwork.7.Mrs.Brownwasverysatisfied__________hisson.8.Heapologizedtoher______notgoingtoherparty.9.Iwaspreparing________bedwhenIheardaknockatthedoor.10.Idon’tagree_______Peteronmanythings.单项填空。1.Tom,doesitever______toyouthatyouwillhavealotofmoneysomeday?A.happenB.occurC.seeD.think2.Robert________awatchfromanoldwoman.Thenhe________ayoungladyofhermoney.A.stole,stoleB.robbed,robbedC.stole,robbedD.robbed,stole3.Totheteacher’sanger,hecouldnotaccount_______hisabsencefromschool.A.onB.inC.atD.for4.Iwasextremely________atthehighpricethattheychargedmeforthisbook.A.astonishingB.astonishedC.excitedD.exciting5.Hefeltveryupsetthat________couldunderstandhim.A.noneB.nooneC.nothingD.neither6.Ittookhim___________torepairhiswatch.A.alotB.manyC.anumberofD.somany7.To______with,Johnistooyoungforthatkindofjob.A.mixB.beginD.quarrelD.play8.Heconsiderhimselfluckyto_________toPekingUniversity.A.beadmittedB.havebeenadmittedC.haveadmittedD.admit9.Thechildren__________abeautifulpicturebytheteacherintheclassroom.A.wereshownB.wereshowntoC.wasshownD.wasshownto10.Abeautifulpicture_________thechildrenintheclassroom.A.wereshownB.wereshowntoC.wasshownD.wasshownto11.Howdoyou_________forthedifferencebetweenthem?A.searchB.accountC.punishD.look12.Bytheendoflastyear,thisbridge__________.A.wasbuiltB.hasbeenbuiltC.hadbeenbuiltD.wasbeingbuilt翻译句子。1.他承认对老师撒谎了。(admit)2.他根本没想到要打电话给我。(occur)3.请解释你的行为。(account)4.这消息使他非常吃惊。(astonish)