七年级下册英语知识点

七下英语总结Unit1重点单词：can’t=cannotrelaxing：轻松的easy：简单的interesting：简单的difficult：困难的重点短语：playtheguitar：弹吉他playchess：下棋speakEnglish：说英语joinaclub：加入一个社团wanttodosth：想要做某事want+n：想要什么liketodosth：喜欢做某事begoodatdoingsth:擅于做某事soundgood：听起来很不错begoodwithsth善于应付某事makefriends：交朋友ontheweekend：在周末重点句子：Canyoudraw？No,Ican’t./Yes,Ican.Whatcanyoudo?Icandance,/Ican’tsing.Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?Wewanttojointhechessclub.注意：玩乐器一定要记得加定冠词the比如：playtheguitarUnit2重点单词：never从不then：然后funny：搞笑的after：在··以后Whattime=whenalways：总是usually：通常quarter:四分之一重点短语：getup起床gotoschool去学校getdressed：穿上衣服Brushteeth刷牙takeashower:洗澡gohome：回家From···to··从···到··onweekends：在周末dohomework：做作业takeawalk：散步gotobed：睡觉eatbreakfast:吃早饭eatdinner：吃晚饭eatlunch吃午餐liketodosth：喜欢做某事wanttodosth：想要做某事starttodosth开始做某事tellsbaboutsth告诉某人某事thanksfor+doingsth/sth为什么而感谢？tastegood：尝起来味道好ataboutteno’clock=ataroundteno’clock十点左右morning,afternoon,evening早上，下午，晚上重点句子：Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?Iusuallygetupatsixthirty.Whendoyourfriendsexercise?Theyusuallyexerciseonweekends.时间的表达：半小时：halfanhour9:30halfpastnine6:15fifteenpastsix6:45fifteentoseven整点：在6点atsixo’clock在8点ateighto’clock非整点：分在前点在后，past在中间6点20twentypastsix分用60减，点再加上1，用to来链接。6点40twentytosix读课文P11的短文与P8页的对话Unit3数字（几十）：Ten，twenty,thirty,forty,fifity,sixty,seventy,eighty,ninety,hundred重点单词：Village：村庄，村镇villager：村民Bridge：桥afraid：害怕Dream：梦想leave：离开Like：像minute：分钟New：新的every：每一重点短语:howlong:多久howfar：多远takethetrain:做火车takethesubway:乘地铁takethebus:坐汽车rideabike:骑自行车bybike:骑车driveacar:开车busstop:公交站台busstation：汽车站trainstation：火车站subwaystation：地铁站thinkof:认为crosstheriver：过河between···to···：在...和...之间cometrue:实现重点句子：1.Howdoyougettoschool?你怎么去学校？Irideabike.我骑车。2.Howlongdoesittaketogettoschool?Ittakesabout15minutes.3.Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?It’sonlyabouttwokilometers.4.Cantheirdreamcometrue?他们的梦想能实现吗?Unit4重点短语：schoolrule:校规classrules：班规keeprules：遵守规则breakrules:违反规则belateforclass=arrivelateforschoolListentomusic:听音乐haveto：不得不goout：外出dothedishes:清洗餐具makeone’sbed:铺床Followtherules：遵守规则goodluck：祝你好运重点句子：Whatrulesarethesestudentsbreaking?这些学生违反了哪些规章制度？Whataretherules?规则是什么？Canwewearhats?No,wecan't.Wedon'thavetowearaschooluniform.2.祈使句：动词+其它成分；Don’t+动词+其它成分Openthedoor.开门Don’tarrivelateforclass.上课不要迟到。Youmustbeontime.你必须准时到。Don’truninthehallways.不要在走廊上跑步Don’teatintheclassroom.Youmusteatinthedininghall.不要在教师吃东西，你必须在餐厅吃。Don’tlistentomusicinclass.不要在教室里听音乐。Don’tfight.不要打架。Unit5动物animals：tiger：老虎elephant：大象koala：考拉Lion：狮子giraffe：长颈鹿cat：猫panda：熊猫重点单词：zoo动物园cute：可爱的interesting：有趣的fun：有趣的smart：聪明的Lazy：懒惰的beautiful：漂亮的favorite：最喜欢的very：非常shy:害羞的friendly：友好的scary：吓人的重点短语：indanger：处于危险之中bemadeof:由···制成的cutdown:砍到kindof：有点儿，稍微getlost：迷路重点句子：Whydoyoulikepandas?Becausethey’rekindofinteresting.WhydoesJohnlikekoalas？Becausethey’reverycute.Whydon’tyouliketigers?Becausethey’rereallyscary.Wherearelionsfrom?They’refromSouthAfrica.Unit6重点单词：delicious：美味的now：现在tomorrow：明天Just：恰好drink：喝study：学习American：美国any:任何的;任一的other：其它的child：儿童（children复数）Wish：希望miss：思念重点短语：watchTV:看电视readanewspaper:看报纸talkonthephone：打电话makesoup：做汤listentoaCD：听CDuseacomputer：用电脑Washthedishes=dothedishes：洗餐具gotothemovies:看电影eatout：出去吃饭drinktea：喝茶DragonBoatFestival:端午节Wishtodosth：希望做某事onMondays：很多个星期一Everynight：每晚inthemornings：很多个早上重点句子：Whatareyoudoing?你在做什么？I’mwatchingTV.Areyoudoingyourhomework?你在做家庭作业吗？Yes,Iam.是的，我是No,I’mnot.I’mcleaningmyroom.不，我正在打扫我的房间。Unit7重点单词：again：再一次message：信息visit:拜访Canada:加拿大soon：不久hard:努力地，艰难的Europe：欧洲Russian：俄罗斯重点短语：atthepark：在公园takeamessage:捎个信callsbback：回电话Onavacation:度假studyhard：认真学习重点句子：Howistheweather?=Whatistheweatherlike?天气怎么样？It’srainy/cloudy/sunny/windy/cold/warm/snowy/dry/cool/hotWhat’sshedoing?She’scooking.她在做什么？她正在做饭。How’sitgoing?Great/Notbad/Terrible.近来如何？很好/不太糟糕/不好Canyoutakeamessageforme?你能为我捎个信吗？Unit7It’srainingI词型转换1.rain形容词：rainy2.windy名词:wind3.cloudy名词：cloud4.sunny名词：sun5.snow形容词：snowy6.weather同音词：whether7.bad反义词:good8.cold反义词：hot9.visit名词：visitor10.Canada形容词：Canadian11.sit现在分词sitting12.Europe形容词：European13.country复数：countries14.Russian名词：Russia短语归纳1.playcomputergames玩电脑游戏2.atthepark在公园里3.haveagood/greattime玩得高兴4.takeamessage捎个口信；传话5.noproblem没问题6.inpicture在图画上7.bythepool在游泳池旁8.summervacation暑假9.writetosb.给某人写信10.takeaphoto/takephotos拍照11.notbad不错12.studyhard努力学习13.inthemountains在山里14.callsb.back给某人回电话15.rightfor...适合„„梦幻网络Unit9Howwasyourweekend一．短语1.play+运动Playsoccerplaytennisplaysportsplaythe+乐器playtheguitarplaywith…和某人＼物玩耍2．have+三餐havebreakferst\lunch\supper3.studyfor…cleantheroomvisitsbstayathomehaveapartytalkshow4．gotothebeachgotothemoviesgoforawalkgotothemountains5．goshopping\dosomeshopping\gototheshop买东西6．lastweekend＼overtheweekend上周末onweekends每周末7．on+某日＋morning\afternoon\evening(或具体的某一天)in+morning\afternoon\eveningin+世纪\年＼月＼季节at+时刻last(next)month＼year\week8．whatabout＋n\v-ing\pren=howabout……呢9.spendtheweekendlastweek度过上周的周末10．it’stimetodosth＝it’stimeforsth该做么的时候了11．lookfor寻找．．．．．二，重点句型和语法1．一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,通常与过去的时间状语连用:yesterday,lastweek(month,year)1.系动词be的过去时:am(is)→was,are-were陈述句：Hewasathomeyesterday.否定句：Hewasn’tathomeyesterday.疑问句：Washeathomeyester