pep小学五年级英语下册知识点整理

UnitOneThisIsMyDay基本词汇：Activities（活动）Time（时间）频率词getup起床domorningexercises晨练haveEnglishclass上英语课playsports进行体育活动playthepiano弹钢琴climbmountains爬山goshopping购物gohiking去远足visitgrandparents看望外/祖父母eatbreakfast吃早饭eatdinner吃晚饭morning早上intheafternoon下午evening晚上noon中午atnight夜晚6:00具体时间onSunday在星期天when什么时候always总是usually通常often经常sometimes有时seldom很少never从不（频率程度依次减低）基本句型：1.询问生活规律：----Whendoyou……？你什么时候……？----Iusually…at…SometimesI….我通常在…（点钟）…（做什么事）。有时…E.g.---Whendoyougotoschool?你每天几点去上学？---Iusuallygotoschoolat7:00.SometimesIgotoschoolat7:10.2.询问生活习惯：---Whatdoyoudoontheweekend?你周末做什么？---Iusually/often…..SometimesI…..E.g.---Whatdoyoudoontheweek?---Ioftenplayfootball.SometimesIgoshoppingwithmymom.3.介绍自己的生活习惯：EveryweekendIgohiking.我每个周末远足。EverydayIdomyhomeworkat8:00intheevening.我每天晚上8点做作业。4.询问职业：---Whatdoyoudo?你是干什么的？---Iamadoctor/nurse/policeman….5.Thankyoufortellingmeaboutyourday!谢谢你告诉我你的一天。6.Let’s….让我们….（let’s=letus）Let’sgohikingtogethernextSunday.下周我们一起去远足吧。句型转换：1.肯定句↔一般疑问句：Iusuallygetupat6:00.↔Doyouusuallygetupat6:00?肯定回答：Yes,Ido.否定回答：No,Idon’t.(第三人称时)Heeatsdinnerat6:00p.m.↔Doesheeatdinnerat6:00p.m.?2.肯定句↔否定句：Ilikeplayingthepiano.↔Idon’tlikeplayingthepiano.Icanplaythepiano.↔Ican’tplaythepiano.3.划线提问：⑴Ioftengoshoppingontheweekend.→Whendoyougoshopping?⑵Ioftengoshoppingontheweekend.→Whatdoyoudoontheweekend?⑶Iamastudent.→Whatdoyoudo?⑷Igotoschoolat7:00.→Whendoyougotoschool?知识延伸：⑴同义词：playsports=dosportseatbreakfast/lunch/dinner=havebreakfast/lunch/dinner⑵同义句：Whatdoyoudo?=Whatareyou?你是干什么的？⑶一般将来时：(begoingto)Theweatherreportsaysitisgoingtoraintomorrow.天气预报说明天将要下雨。作文：MydayHello，mynameisSarah.Iamaprimaryschoolstudent.Iusuallygetupat6:30a.m.ThenIeatbreakfastandgotoschoolat7:00a.m.EverydayIhavelunchat12:00noon.At5:10p.m,Igohome,andthenIdomyhomework.IeatdinnerwithmyparentsandwatchTV.Igotobedat9:00p.m.Thisismyday.Whataboutyou?MynameisAnna.Todayissunny.Igetupat6:00.ThenIeatbreakfastandgotoschool.Ihavefoursubjects.OneChineseclass,onemathclass,oneEnglishclassandoneP.E.class.Atnoonwehavelunchatschool.Afternoon,wehavetwomathlessonsandonemusiclesson.Mathistoodifficult.ThenIgohomeanddomyhomework,nextIhavedinnerwithmyparentsandwatchTV.Igotobedatnineo’clock.UnitTwoMyFavouriteSeason基本词汇：Season(季节)MonthFestival（月份）(节日)Weather(天气)Activity(活动)springMarchTree-plantingDayWomen’sdayAprilAprilFool’sDayMayLaborDayMother’sDaywindyandwarmplanttreessummerJuneChildren’sDayDragonboatFestivalFather’sDayJulyPartybuildingDayAugustArmyDaysunnyandhotswimfall(autumn)SeptemberTeachers’DayMid-autumnFestivalOctoberNationalDayHalloweenNovemberThanksgivingDayHalloweenwindyandcoolflykiteswinterDecemberChristmasDayJanuaryNewYear’sDayFebruarySpringFestivalwindyandcoldskatemakeasnowman基本句型：1.询问喜欢哪个季节：⑴---Whichseasondoyoulikebest?你最喜欢哪个季节？---Ilike+季节+best.(例:Ilikespring∕summer∕fall∕winterbest)---或：Ilikesummer,becauseIcanswiminthesea.⑵---Whatisyourfavouriteseason?你最喜爱的季节是什么？---Spring∕summer∕fall∕winterismyfavouriteseason.2.询问天气：---WhatistheweatherlikeinfallinBeijing？北京秋天的天气是怎么样的？---Itissunnyandcool.3.询问理由：---Whydoyoulikewinterbest？为什么你最喜欢冬天？---BecauseIcanplaywithsnowandmakeasnowman.4.询问想要做什么---Whatwouldyouliketodo?---I’dliketoclimb∕playsports……(I’d=Iwould)5.询问具体季节---WhatseasonisitinMarchinBeijing?北京的三月份是什么季节？---Itisspring.6.询问能做什么---WhatcanIdothere?我在那里能做什么？---YoucangototheGreatWall.你可以去长城。7.询问接下来打算去哪里？（begoingto一般将来时）---Whereareyougoingonvacation?假期你打算去哪里？---IamgoingtoCanada.我将要去加拿大。8.SummerisfromJunetoAugust.六月至八月是夏天。9.HowdoIlook?我看起来怎么样？10.Sendmeapostcard.寄明信片给我。11.HowdidTHAThappen?那是怎么发生的！12.WhenisthebesttimetogotoBeijing?Fall.什么时候最适合去北京？秋天。知识延伸：1.特殊疑问句：⑴which引导的特殊疑问句，询问喜欢哪个季节：Whichseasondoyoulikebest?⑵why引导的特殊疑问句，询问喜欢某个季节的原因：Whydoyoulikesummer?⑶when引导的特殊疑问句，询问什么时候：WhenisthebesttimetogotoBeijing?2.第三人称单数形式：say—says(说)ask—asks(问)come—comes(来)3.单复数：tree—trees(树)leaf—leaves(叶子)4.同义词：fall—autumn秋天5.同义句：Whichseasondoyoulikebest?-----What’syourfavouriteseason?6.snowy下雪的cloudy多云的rainy下雨的7.相似短语：playwithsnow玩雪liketoswim游泳(like+todo)playinthesnow在雪地玩likeswimming游泳(like+doing)句型转换：1.肯定句↔一般疑问句：⑴Ilikesummer.↔Doyoulikesummer?肯定回答：Yes,Ido.否定回答：No,Idon’t.⑵Itissunnyandhot.↔Isitsunnyandhot?肯定回答：Yes,itis.否定回答：No,itisn’t.⑶Theskyisveryblue.↔Istheskyveryblue?Theleavesarecolourful.→Aretheleavescolourful?2.划线提问：⑴Ilikesummerbest.→Whichseasondoyoulikebest?⑵Myfavouriteseasoniswinter.→Whatisyourfavouriteseason?⑶ItissunnyinMayinBeijing.→WhatistheweatherlikeinMayinBeijing?⑷I’dliketoswim.→Whatwouldyouliketodo?作文：Myfavouriteseason㈠春天篇Hello,mynameisxxx.Therearefourseasonsinayear,andIlikespringbest.Itiswindyandwarm.IthasaTree-plantingDay,andIcanplanttreeswithmyparents.Icanwearmynewsweater.Ilovespring.㈡夏天篇Hello,mynameisxxx.Myfavouriteseasonissummer.Why?Becausesummerissunnyandhot.Icanswimintheswimmingpool.Icaneaticecreamanddrinksomejuice.AndIcanwearmyT-shirtandshorts.Ilikesummer.Whataboutyou?㈢秋天篇Hello,mynameisxxx.Fallismyfavouriteseasoninayear.Becauseitiswindyandcool.Icanflykites.Icangohikingorhaveapicnicwithmyfriends.AndIliketoeatmooncakeswhenMid-autumnFestivalcomes.Ilovefallverymuch.Andyou?㈣冬天篇Hello,mynam