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1Book5Unit1Greatscientists导学案年级:高二学科:英语主备:马慧审核:王艳红课时:共8课时课型:新授使用时间:2015年8月日第一课时词汇教学案【学习目标】学习本单元前半部分词汇,掌握发音、变形及用法。结束时,学生能够查字典确定词汇在具体语境中的含义,了解本单元重点词汇的用法并在语境中使用这些词汇。【学习重难点】重点词汇在具体语境中的运用【学法指导】学习新单词的发音、词形变化及其用法。将所学单词识记并运用,独立完成练习。1.putforward提出,推荐,把……提前,(表)拨快【原句】Whoputforwardatheoryaboutblackholes?(P1)谁提出了黑洞理论?▶Insummer,weusuallyputtheclocksforwardonehourtotakeadvantageofthesummerdaylight.夏天,为了利用更多白天的时间,我们往往把表拨快一小时。▶Weshallhavetoputthemeetingforward.我们将把会议提前。▶Areyouseriousinputtingforwardsuchaview?你提出这么一个见解是认真的吗?▶Themothertoldthechildtoputhertoysaway.母亲告诉她的孩子把自己的玩具收起来。▶Themomentheheardoftheaccident,heputasidehistaskandbegantorescuethepassengersinthebullettrain301.他一听到这个事故,马上放下手头的工作,开始营救301次动车上的乘客。Hedecidedthathewoulddriveallthewayhomeinsteadof_______atahotelforthenight.[2011浙江,12]A.puttingdownB.puttingoffC.puttingonD.puttingup22.drawaconclusion得出结论(P1)▶Icandrawtheconclusionwithoutquestionthatheislying.我可以毫无疑问地得出结论他在说谎。▶Iwishtheywouldarriveatsomeconclusion.我希望他们能得出某种结论。▶Weconcludedthemeetingat8o’clockwithaprayer/bysayingaprayer.我们在8点钟以祈祷的形式结束了会议。▶Theinquiryconcludedthattheaccidenthadbeencausedbyhumanerror.调查结果认为,事故是人为失误造成的。用conclusion的短语完成句子①目前而论,下结论尚早。Forthetimebeingitisstillearlyto____________________________________________.②最后,我想说说我过得有多么愉快。________________________,IshouldliketosayhowmuchIhaveenjoyedmyself.3.defeatvt.打败;战胜;使受挫n.[C,U]失败【原句】JOHNSNOWDEFEATS“KINGCHOLERA”(P2)约翰·斯诺战胜了“霍乱王”▶Hecouldn’thidehisdisappointmentwhenheknewthathewasdefeated.当他知道他被击败时,他无法隐藏他失望的情绪。▶Thisdefeatlessensourchancesofwinningthechampionship.这次失败使我们夺取冠军的希望变得更加渺茫。3选词填空defeat/win1.We___________theirteamby10points.2.ZhuZhiwensoon______________areputationforhimself.4.attendvt.照顾;护理;出席;参加【原句】JohnSnowwasafamousdoctorinLondon—soexpert,indeed,thatheattendedQueenVictoriaasherpersonalphysician.(P2)约翰·斯诺是伦敦一位著名的医生——他的确医术精湛,因而成了维多利亚女王的私人大夫。▶Theyhadaquietweddingandonlyafewfriendsattendedit.他们的婚礼静悄悄的,只有几个朋友参加。▶Heattendedschool,butdidn’tattendtohislessons.他去上学,但不把功课放在心上。▶Couldyouattendtothismatterimmediately?你能不能立刻处理这件事?▶Hewassoillthattwonursesattendedtohim.他病得很重,两个护士照顾他。根据提示用attend完成句子①天上午他的确去听课了,可是不知怎的他似乎心不在焉。Hedidattendthelecturethismorning,butsomehowhedidnotseem_____________toit.②多年来珍妮一直照顾着她生病的母亲。Jenny________________________________hersickmotherforyears.4Book5Unit1Greatscientists导学案年级:高二学科:英语主备:马慧审核:王艳红课时:共8课时课型:新授使用时间:2015年8月日第二课时词汇教学案【学习目标】学习本单元前半部分词汇,掌握发音、变形及用法。结束时,学生能够查字典确定词汇在具体语境中的含义,了解本单元重点词汇的用法并在语境中使用这些词汇。【学习重难点】重点词汇在具体语境中的运用【学法指导】学习新单词的发音、词形变化及其用法。将所学单词识记并运用,独立完成练习。5.exposevt.暴露;揭露;使曝光【原句】Buthebecameinspiredwhenhethoughtabouthelpingordinarypeopleexposedtocholera.(P2)但是当他一想到要帮助(那些)受到霍乱威胁的普通百姓,他就感到很振奋。▶Thesoil,carryingthewholevillage,waswashedawaybytheflood,exposingbarerocks.泥土和整个村庄都被洪水冲走了,露出光秃秃的岩石。▶Myjobasajournalististoexposethetruth.我作为记者的职责就是展示事实。▶Keepindoorsanddon’texposeyourskintothesun.留在屋里,不要让皮肤在太阳下暴晒。▶Thebabywasleftexposedtothewindandrain.这个婴儿被遗弃于风雨之中。英汉互译①Wewanttoexposethekidstoasmuchartandcultureaspossible.②这种液体不可暴露在空气中。6.curen.治愈;痊愈vt.治愈;治疗【原句】Neitheritscausenoritscurewasunderstood.(P2)5人们既不知道它的病因,也不了解它的治疗方法。▶Hewenttotheseasideforacureatafamoushospital.他去海滨一所著名医院治疗。▶WhatisthecurefortheproblemofthenuclearleakageinJapan?对于日本的核泄漏问题有什么解决方法?▶Thatlessoncuredhimofhiscarelessnessforever.那一教训根除了他粗心的毛病。▶Hebegantheresearchforacureforcancer.他开始了对癌症治疗的研究。根据提示写短语remindsb.ofsth.使某人想起某事robsb.ofsth.抢了某人某物informsb.ofsth.通知某人某事warnsb.ofsth.警告某人某事accusesb.ofsth.控告某人某事▶Shewastreatedforhercancer.她因癌症接受治疗。单句改错②Thisisthebestcureofcoughatpresent.②Thatmedicinecuredhimfromhisdisease.7.challengevt.&n.挑战;向……挑战【原句】JohnSnowwantedtofacethechallengeandsolvethisproblem.(P2)约翰·斯诺想面对这个挑战,解决这个问题。▶Theychallengedandbeatthebestteamintheworld.6他们曾向世界上最强的球队挑战并将他们打败。▶Reducingthegapbetweenrichandpoorisoneofthemainchallengesthegovernmentfaces.缩小贫富之间的差距是政府面临的主要挑战之一。▶Hewassatisfiedwiththecareerbecauseitofferedachallenge.他很满意这个职业因为它具有挑战性。例题:Asareportersheneededmanydifferentskillsand______tolearnnewthings.[2011温州高二检测]A.wasconstantlychallengedB.constantlychallengedC.wasalwayscommittedD.alwayscommitted8.absorbvt.吸收;吸引;使专心【原句】Thesecondsuggestedthatpeopleabsorbedthisdiseaseintotheirbodieswiththeirmeals.第二种观点是人们是在吃饭的时候把这种病毒引入体内的。▶ZhuZhiwenabsorbedalltheknowledgethatmanyfamoussingershadgivenhim.朱之文把很多著名歌唱家教他的所有的知识都吸收了。▶Walewassoabsorbedinreadingthathewentwithouthisdinner.威尔读书非常专心,以至于连晚餐都忘记吃了。类似表示“全神贯注”的短语还有哪些?【思考提示】beburiedin;belostin;fixone’sattentionon;concentrateone’smindon等9.suspectvt.认为;怀疑n.被怀疑者;嫌疑犯【原句】JohnSnowsuspectedthatthesecondtheorywascorrectbutheneededevidence.约翰·斯诺认为第二种说法是正确的,但是他需要证据。▶He’saprimesuspectinthemurdercase.他是这次谋杀案的主要怀疑对象。7▶Whatshesaidsoundedconvincing,butIsuspectittobealie.她的话听起来像那么回事,但我认为那是谎话。▶Whatmadeyoususpectherofhavingtakenthemoney?你凭什么怀疑钱是她偷的?Ayoungwomanwasfounddeadinherownapartmentandthepolice_______thatitwasamurder.[2011青岛高二检测]A.chargedB.doubtedC.suspectedD.considered10.blame(P2)1)vt.责备,谴责,归咎于It’snotfairtoblameme—it’snotmyfault.责怪我是不公平的——不是我的错。▶Sheblamedhimforthefailureoftheirmarriage.=Sheblamedthefailureoftheirmarriageonhim.她把他们婚姻的失败归咎于他。You’renot
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