2014高考英语单项选择精英系列练习题(22)

-1-2014高考英语单项选择精英系列练习题（22）及答案【江西省南昌铁一中2013届月考】单项选择（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Papercutting,traditionalfolkartformwhichoriginatedinancientChina,waslistedasworldculturalheritage(遗产)bytheUnitedNationsin2002.A.the;aB.a;theC.the;theD.a;a22.Myfather________mybrotherfordrivingbuthewantedtopick________theknowledgeofthecomputerduringhissparetime.A.advised;upB.persuaded;outC.intended;upD.managed;out23.Computerlessonsmustbe________tostudentsofallgrades,sothattheycanmasterthismoderncommunicationandlearningtool.A.avoidableB.accessibleC.valuableD.acceptable24.Shespokeillofhimoutof________.A.curiosityB.interestC.sympathyD.envy25.Idon'tunderstandhowyoushouldspendsomuchmoneyinonlyonemonth.Please________eachsumofthemoneyyouspenttome.A.makeoutB.accountforC.describeD.record26.---Where_____therecorder?Ican’tseeitanywhere.---I______itrighthere.Butnowit’sgone!A.didyouput;haveputB.haveyouput;putC.hadyouput;wasputtingD.wereyouputting;haveput27.Soyouhavetoleave.Howniceit________ifyou________abitlonger!A.wouldbe;couldstayB.is;canstayC.shouldbe;stayD.was;areabletostay28.Inmanycountriesintheworld,breakfastisasnack________ameal,butthetraditionalEnglishbreakfastisafullmeal.A.otherthanB.morethanC.ratherthanD.lessthan29.—HaveyoufoundtheMP3playeryoulost?-2-—No,Ihaven'tfound________,butIhavebought________.A.it;oneB.one;itC.it;itD.one;one30.—MustIpaythefine,sir?—__________.Youshouldn’thavedrivendrunk.A.ThatgoeswithoutsayingB.NottoworryC.IhavegotitD.Goodforyou31.Itwasintimeofdanger________hemadethefinaldecision________theyshouldsendmoredoctorsthere.A.where;thatB.when;whichC.where;whatD.that;that32.________itistruethatasuccessfulbusinessmanorinventorwillusuallybecomerich,manyotherpeoplewhoareoutstandingintheirfieldstakelittlenoticeofpersonalpossessions.A.WhileB.SinceC.UnlessD.If33.Thetrafficproblemwearelookingforwardtoseeing________shouldhaveattractedthelocalgovernment'sattention.A.solvingB.solveC.tosolveD.solved34.Witheverythingsheneeded________,shewentoutoftheshop,withherhandsfullofshoppingbags.A.boughtB.tobuyC.buyingD.buy35.It’sreallyverydangerous.Onemorestep,_____thebabywillfallintothewell.A.orB.soC.butD.and【参考答案】单选：21-35ACBDBBACAADADAD.语法专练1．(2012·河北唐山一中模拟)—Whatcanhedo?-3-—I________thathefollowmyadvice.A．suggestB．hopeC．wishD．believe解析：选A。由空后that宾语从句的谓语follow判断前面省略了should，所以应用suggest后接虚拟语气的宾语从句。虽然wish后面的宾语从句也用虚拟语气，但谓语应用过去时态。2．(2012·潍坊教学质检)—I’mgoingtoseethevictim’sbrother.—I’dratheryou________.A．didn’tB．donotC．don’tD．do解析：选A。wouldrather后面接从句时，从句谓语应用过去时的形式，表示虚拟。3．ItoldSallyhowtogethere，butperhapsI________forher.A．hadtowriteitoutB．musthavewrittenitoutC．shouldhavewrittenitoutD．oughttowriteitout解析：选C。shouldhavedone的意思是“本该做某事，而实际上未做到”，表明说话人后悔、懊恼之情。题干中的told说明已告诉过萨莉，但现在想来有点后悔，因为光口头上告诉一下还不行，萨莉有可能忘了，而应该把它写下来。4．(·福建师大附中期中检测)—Ithasbecomeanationwiderequirementthateverystudent________havedailyexerciseforonehour.—Yeah.Itishightimethatwe________specialattentiontophysicalexercise.A．must；shouldpayB．should；paidC．will；shallpayD．need；pay解析：选B。考查虚拟语气和情态动词。主句中有requirement，其名词性从句的谓语部分应用(should＋)动词原形，故第一空填should；第二空所在句式为：Itis(about/high)time＋从句，从句应用虚拟语气，即一般过去时或should＋动词原形。5．(2012·山东省实验中学诊断)Ifonlyhe________himselfandexplainedwhohewas，then，ofcourseIshouldhavegivenhimproperservice.A．hadintroducedB．introducedC．hasintroducedD．haveintroduced解析：选A。考查虚拟语气。ifonly后的从句用虚拟语气，从后面主句用shouldhavegiven可知，句子表示的是与过去事实相反的假设，故从句用过去完成时。6．It’stimewe________ourmeeting.A．mustbeginB．begin-4-C．begunD．began解析：选D。It’s(high/good)time后的that从句中，谓语应用过去时态，表示虚拟。7．“Itisstronglyrecommended，”addedthefirefighterduringaninterviewonafireaccidentinanthree­starhotel，“thatnobody________backtoyourroomtocollectyourbelongingsduringafire.”A．goesB．wentC．goD．willgo解析：选C。考查虚拟语气。recommend“劝告、建议”，其后的从句谓语应用“(should＋)动词原形”结构。8．________inmypresentwork，Iwouldbequitewillingtodowhatyouaskmeto.A．IfIamnotengagedB．WereInotengagedC．IfIdon’tengageD．Didn’tIengage解析：选B。由“Iwouldbequitewillingtodo...”可知这个句子用了虚拟语气，而且是对现在的虚拟，条件句要用一般过去时，即：IfIwerenotengagedinmypresentwork，若省略if，可以把were提前，形成倒装结构。故正确答案为B。9．(·青岛质检)Itisrequiredthateverystudent________aforeignlanguagebeforegoingabroad.A．learnB．learnsC．willlearnD．shouldhavelearnt解析：选A。以that引导的名词性从句，前面有表示建议、要求、命令的动词、名词或过去分词时，that从句中用虚拟语气shoulddo的形式，should可以省略。10．Hisfailureinthecollegeentranceexaminationsuggestedthathe________hard.A．notstudyB．shouldnotstudyC．studyD．hadnotstudied解析：选D。句中suggest的意思是“暗示，使想起”，如：Thesmileonhisfacesuggestedthathewashappytogivehislifeforthecountry.1．(2012·漳州模拟)________allhisfollowersdead,thecaptainwastakenbyhisenemy.A．ForB．AsC．BecauseofD．With解析：本题考查介词和连词四个选项中只有with后才接“宾语”(allthisfollowers)-5-＋宾补(dead)的复合结构，故选D项。答案：D2．(2012·衡水二模)Sheforcedherselfnottogiveway________heremotion.A．toB．onC．atD．from解析：本题考查介词givewayto系固定搭配，意为“屈服于……”。符合句意。答案：A3．(2012·南平质检)Inthe2008OlympicGames,AmericabeatArgentina________men'sbasketballby101∶81.A．forB．withC．inD．on解析：in表示“在哪一方面”。答案：C4．(2012·西安二模)Itwaspurely________chancethatthemistakewasdiscovered.A．inB．forC．byD．from解析：本题考查介词bychance意为“偶然”。答案：C5．(2012·泰州模拟)Whatideacanamanwhoisblindfrombirthhave________colour?A．