2015届高考英语(通用版)考前题组集训1

考前3个月英语考前题组集训1Test1Ⅰ.阅读理解AIfyouwerewalkingaroundasupermarketandsawawomanwithashavedhead，aringthroughhernose，atattoo(纹身)designonherarmandshehadasmallchildinhershoppingtrolley，whatwouldyouropinionbe？Doyouthinkthiskindofbodydecorationisattractiveorugly？Differentpeoplehavedifferentideas.Thefollowingaresomeexamplesofbodydecorationfromaroundtheworld.InmanypartsofAfrica，itisthoughtthatanattractivegirlshouldhavereallyshinnyskin.OnBali，alittleislandinIndonesia，theybelievethatabeautifulwomanorhandsomemanmusthaveperfectlystraight，flatteeth.TheBalinesebelievethatteethwithpointededgesmakeyoulooklikeanuglywildanimal.Sowhenagirlorboybecomesateenager，heorsheistakentoaspecialpersonintheirvillagewhowillfileoffteethpointstomakethemsmoothandflat.Thereisnoanesthetic(麻药)andthistoothfilingisreallypainful.Itisakindoftest.Ifyoucanstanditwithoutscreamingorcryingtoomuch，thenyouarethoughtreadytobecomeanadult.InMyanmar，thereisasmallgroupofpeoplewhoarecalledthe“Papaung”．Theybelievethatawomancanonlybereallybeautifulifshehasalongneck.ImeanaVERYlongneck.Nowyoumightthinkthatyouareeitherbornwithalongorshortneckandthatthere’snothingwhateveryoucandoaboutit.Butyouwouldbewrong！Ataroundtheageof5，aPapaunggirlhasheavymetalringsfittedaroundherneck，tightlybetweenthechinandshoulders.Eachyearmoreringsareaddedandvery，veryslowlytheirweightpushestheshouldersdown，inthiswaymakingthenecklooklonger.APapaungwomanwillwearherneckringsallherlife，neveroncetakingthemoff.SonowI’msureyouwillallagreethatdifferentpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutwhatisbeautiful.1．WhatismainlytalkedaboutinParagraph1?A．Women’sdesign.B．Beautifulbodydecoration.C．Bodydecoration.D．Attractivedecoration.答案C解析段落大意题。第一段讲的是如果你在超市里见到一个剃光头，戴鼻环，胳膊上有纹身并且在购物车里推着一个小孩的女人，你会有什么看法。你认为这样的装饰是有魅力的还是丑陋的？由此可见答案选C。2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“trolley”mean?A．schoolbagB．luggageC．basketD．shoppingcart答案D解析词义猜测题。由在超市里和“...shehadasmallchild...”可以推断出，孩子是在购物车里。3．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Manypeoplethinkthatawomanwitharingthroughnoseisneitherattractivenorugly.B．MostAfricanpeoplethinkthatagirlwithshinnyskinisbeautiful.C．Itisthoughtthatabeautifulwomanshouldhavestraight，flatteethonBali.D．SomepeoplethinkitbeautifulthatawomanhasalongneckinMyanmar.答案A解析细节理解题。本文并没有讲到人们对于戴鼻环的女人有什么看法，只是举这个例子来说不同的人有不同的观点。所以A项不正确。4．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．DifferentIdeasaboutBeautifulB．BodyDecorationC．WhoIsaBeautifulWoman?D．WhatIsBeautiful?答案D解析标题归纳题。通过本文介绍巴厘岛和缅甸人对于美丽的不同看法以及文章最后一段中的“...differentpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutwhatisbeautiful.”可以总结出文章的标题是“什么是美丽？”BAfewmonthsagoasIwanderedthroughmyparents’house，thesamehouseIgrewupin，Ihadasudden，scaryrealization.Whenmyparentsboughtthehouse，in1982，theywereonlytwoyearsolderthanIamnow.Itriedtoimaginemyselfintwoyears，readytosettledownandbuythehouseI’dstillbelivinginalmost30yearslater.Itseemedridiculous.Onapracticallevel，there’snowayIcouldaffordtobuyahouseanytimesoon.Moreimportantly，Iwouldn’twantto.I’mnotsurewhereI’llbelivingintwoyears，orwhatkindofjobI’llhave.AndIdon’tthinkI’llbereadytosettledownandstayinoneplace.Sothisisprobablythegenerationgapthatdividesmyfriendsandmefromourparents.Whenourparentswereourage，they’dgottentheireducation，chosenacareer，andwerestartingtosettleintoresponsibleadultlives.MyfriendsandI“GenerationY”stillaren’tsurewhatwewanttodowithourlives.Whateverweendupdoing，wewanttomakesurewe’rehappydoingit.We’drathertakerisksfirst，tryoutdifferentjobs，andmovefromonecitytoanotheruntilwefindourfavoriteplace.We’dratherspendourmoneyontravelthanputitinasavingsaccount.Thiscasualattitudetowardresponsibilityhascausedsomecriticstocallmygeneration“arrogant”，“impatient”，and“overprotected”．Someofthesecomplaintshaveapoint.Aschildrenwewereencouragedtosucceedinschool，butalsotohavefun.Wegrewupinaworldfulloftechnologicalinnovation：cellphones，theInternet，instantmessaging，andvideogames.Ourparentslookedtorisevertically(垂直的)—startingatthebottomoftheladderandslowlymakingtheirwaytothetop，onthesametrack，oftenforthesamecompany.Thatdoesn’tapplytomygeneration.Becauseofthat，itmaytakeuslongerthanourparentstoarriveatresponsible，stableadulthood.Butthat’snotnecessarilyabadthing.Inourdesiretofindsatisfaction，wewillworkharder，striveforwaystokeeplifeinteresting，andgainabroadersetofexperiencesandknowledgethanourparents’generationdid.ByArielLewiton5．Whentheauthorwalkedthroughherparents’house，she________.A．wasfrightenedthatshehadnoideawhatshewantedfromlifeB．realizedsheshouldbuyahouseC．startedtothinkaboutherownlifeD．wonderedwhyherparentshadsettleddownearly答案C解析推理判断题。根据第一段第二、三句“Whenmyparentsboughtthehouse，in1982，theywereonlytwoyearsolderthanIamnow.Itriedtoimaginemyselfintwoyears，readytosettledownandbuythehouseI’dstillbelivinginalmost30yearslater.”可知我在思考自己的人生之路，故C正确。6．Whatisthemain“generationgap”betweentheauthorandherfriendsandtheirparentsaccordingtothearticle?A．Theirattitudetowardshightechnology.B．Theirattitudetowardsresponsibility.C．Theirwaysofmakingtheirwaytothetop.D．Theirwaysofgainingexperience.答案B解析细节理解题。根据第三段和第五段第一句中的“Thiscasualattitudetowardresponsibilityhascausedsomecriticstocallmygeneration‘arrogant’．..”说明对责任的态度是作者这一代和其父母那