2013年中考英语分类解析汇编短文填词

2013年全国各地市中考英语试卷分类解析汇编：1.【2013江苏徐州】用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空，使短文完整。DearSandy，Thanksforyoure-mail.I'vearrivedathomesafeandsound.Mygrandparents(53)________(live)inasmalltownthirtymilesawayfromXuZhou.Ispentabouthalfanhour(54)________(get)there.Theygavemeawarmwelcome，and(55)________(cook)meabigmeal.WechattedfarintothenightandI(56)________(tell)somehappystoriesaboutthemandtheirneighbours.Since2001，greatchanges(57)________(takeplace)inXuzhou.Iwilltakesomephotosandsendsometoyou.Nexttime，I'dlikeyouandyourfamilytocomewithme.Youcan(58)________(visit)manyplacesofinteresthere.ChangLee【答案】53.live54.getting55.looked56.told57.tookplace58.visit2.【2013湖南衡阳】附加题:(本题20分，不计入总分)阅读短文，根据上下文填写所缺单词。(每空2分)Doyouoftencommunicatewithyourparents?Someparentsarealwayscomparingtheir1__withthemselvesorotherpeoplewhentheywereyoung.“WhenIwasyourage,”afathersaidtohissixteen-year-oldsononeday,“Iwasatthetopofmyclasseveryyear.AndI2whatIwantedtodowhenIleftschool.Ihadgoals(目标).Youarealwaysatthebottom(最后)ofyourclass3youhavenogoals.”Theman’ssonsaidnothing.Hehadalreadyheardthisfromhisfathermanytimes.Andwhenyourmotherwasyourage,”theyoungman’sfatherwent4__，shehadagoodjobandshe5lotsofmoney.Youdon’tevenhaveapart-timejob.Youearnnothing.”Theman’ssonstillsaidnothing.Hehadheardthisbefore，too.“Andwhenyour6brotherwasyourage,”theyoungman’sfathersaid,hestudiedhard.Butyoujustwasteyourtime.”Andtheman'ssonstillsaidnothing.Finally,theyoungman’sfathersaid,AndwhenAbrahamLincolnwasyourage，heworkedalldayandstudiedatnight.”Thistimetheson7staysilent.AndwhenAbrahamLincolnwasyourage,father,”hesaid,“HewasthePresidentof8UnitedStates.9areyou?Hisfatherhadnoanswer10this.Areyourparentsalwayscomparingyouwithothers?Andwhat’syourreply?Doyouhaveabetterwaytocommunicatewitheachother?【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述一位父亲在滔滔不绝的拿自己的儿子与当年的自己，儿子的妈妈，儿子的哥哥，亚伯拉罕•林肯作对比，而儿子一直保持沉默，最后儿子的反问，使得父亲哑口无言。【答案】1.children2.knew3.and4.on5.made/earned6.elder7.couldn’t/didn’t8.the9.what10.to3.【2013湖南衡阳】A)单词拼写。根据英语首字母或所给汉语提示写出短文中所缺单词的正确形式。(每小题1分，共5分)InNorthAmerica,moststudentsgotoschoolontheschoolbus.Somestudentsalsowalkorridebikestoschool.Inotherpartsoftheworld,thingsare(61)_________(不同的).InJapan,moststudentstaketrainstoschool,althoughothersalsowalkorridetheirbikes.InChina,it(62)_________(取决于)onwhereyouare.Inbig(63)c_________，suchasBeijing,Shanghai,studentsusuallyridebikestoschoolortakebuses.Andinplaces(64)w_________thereareriversandlakes,likeHongshanhuandKaishandao,studentsusually，toschoolbyboat.Thatmustbealot(65)m________funthantakingabus.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍北美、日本、中国的北京、上海还有其它地方的学生怎样去学校的。【答案】61.different62.depends63.cities64.where65.more4【2013湖北襄阳】七.短文综合填空Makingfriendsisaskill.Likemostskills,youcanimproveitifyouarepatient.Ifyouwanttomeetpeopleandmakefriends,youmustbewillingtotakeaction.Youmustfirstgowheretherearepeople.Youwon'tmakefriendsstayinghomea______(73).Joiningacluboragroup,talkingtothosewholikethesamethingsasyoudoismuche_____(74).Orjoinsomeoneinsomeactivity.Manypeoplearen(75)whentalkingtonewpeople.Afterall,meetingstrangersmeansseeingtheunknown.Andit'shumannaturetofeelabitunpleasantabouttheunknown.Mostoffearsaboutd(76)withnewpeoplecomefromdoubts(怀疑)aboutourselves.Weimagineotherpeoplearejudgingus—findingustootallortooshort,toothisortoothat.Butdon'tforgetthattheymustbefeelingthes_____(77)way.Trytoacceptyourselfasyouare,andtrytomakeothersfeelathome.You'llallfeelmorec___(78).Trytobebraveevenifyoudon'tfeelthatwaywhenyoue_____(79)aroomfullofstrangers.Walktallandstraight,lookd_____(80)atotherpeopleandsmile.Ifyouseesomeoneyou'dliketospeakto,saysomething.Don'twaitfortheotherpersontostartac______(81).Justmeetingsomeonenewdoesnotmeanthatyou'llmakefriendswiththatperson.Friendshipisbasedonmutual(相互的)likingsandgiveandtake.Ittakestimeandeffort(精力)forustod______(82)friendship.Andtherearethingsthatstopanewfriendshipfromg_____(83).【主旨大意】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了如何交朋友。其实交朋友是有技巧的，你必须付诸实际的行动。你要走出去接触人群，你要懂得如何跟人交流；勇敢的面对陌生人；主动地与人相处；还要懂得友谊是相互的。答案：73.alone74.easier75.nervous76.dealing77.same78.comfortable79.center80.directly81.conversation82.develop83.growing5【2013山西省】词汇运用根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，是短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。onefillquickwriteexceptinterestyoulatecomestoryunlessyoungJustlookathowmuchyoungwriterslikeHanHanandGuoJingmingareloved,wemayknowwritinghasbecomeafashionamongtoday’steenagers.GaoCan,a13-year-oldgirl,isthe76memberoftheAssociationofWritersofShaanxi.Shewritesfairytales,short77,andmostofall,poems.Gaosaidshebeganpoemwritingwhenshewasinprimaryschool.Oncetheteacheraskedtheclass78acompositioncalled“IfIwere…”Gaohadanidea,“Whynotmakeitapoem?”Thatwasher79poem,anditwonalotofcomplimentsformbothherteacherandclassmates.Sofar,hundredsofherpoems80out.“Writingpoemsisnotdifficultatall.Justexpress81whatyoudo,whatyouseeorwhatyouthink.”SaidGao,“Idon’thaveenoughlifeexperience,soIwriteaboutnature,aboutthingsIfeelinside.”However,teenagersthesedaysseldomwritepoemorreadthembecauseexamswantanykindofarticles82poems.ButlikeGao,therearestillstudentswholikepoems.HuJingzhiisoneofthem.The14-year-oldboysaidhewas83inpoemwriting.Butitwasannoyingthathecouldn’tfindpoemcollectionsinnearbybooks