2012年高考英语模拟试卷4(含答案)

2012年高考英语模拟试卷4第1页共10页2012年高考英语原创预测题（二）（通用版）一、单项填空（15小题）1.Oneof_______mostcommonillnessesinoursocietyis“timesickness”,_______senseoftimepressureandhurrythatcausesanxietyandtension../;aB./;theC.the;aD.the;the2.Itisclearthatinmodernsocietyhigh____________anddemandsareplacedonteachers.A.motivationsB.expectationsC.standardsD.opportunities3.Sofartheconstructionofthetwonewbridgesovertheriver________..havebeencompletedB.hasbeencompletedC.hascompletedD.havecompleted4.Imustdeclinebecausetheconditionsyouofferedarenot____________..accessibleB.availableC.acceptableD.comfortable5.Thisargumentsoundsreasonable,but___________it’sincorrect.A.fortunatelyB.actuallyC.naturallyD.obviously6.—WhenshallwegototheSummerPalace?—Makeitdayyoulike;itdoesn’tmattertome.A.oneB.anyC.someD.another7.___________allthedifficulties,wefulfilledourtaskaheadofschedule..InsteadofB.InspiteofC.DuetoD.Inrelationto8.Thisdictionary,whichIboughtyesterday,hasbeenhighly__________bymyprofessor..acknowledgedB.appealedC.recommendedD.commanded9.John___________almostallofhisrecordstohisfriends,buthestillhadaveryfewleft.A.putawayB.setasideC.turnedinD.gaveaway10.—MayItakemylunchtothereadingroom？—No,you_____.Youshouldfinishitrighthere.A.mightn’tB.won’tC.needn’tD.mustn’t11.IwillwritethereportassoonasI____________theexperiment.A.willfinishB.willhavefinishedC.finishedD.havefinished12._________himselfincarryingoutanexperiment,hecan’tsparetimetolookafterhischildren.A.OccupiedB.HavingoccupiedC.OccupyingD.Havingbeenoccupied13.AsastudentofSeniorThree,hehasverylittlefreetime_________hecanspenddevelopinghisowninterest.A.whenB.inwhichC.atwhichD.that14.________theSmithshavemoved,westillseethemfromtimetotime.A.AslongasB.AsfarasC.EventhoughD.Asthough15.——CouldIkeepthebookafewdayslonger?——___________,ifyoulike.A.NowayB.ByallmeansC.UndernocircumstancesD.My2012年高考英语模拟试卷4第2页共10页pleasure二、完形填空（20小题）Volunteeringisoftensomeaningfultopeoplewhotryitthattheyareinspiredtosharetheirexperienceswithothers.Readthepersonal16belowtoseehowpeoplewhovolunteer,arepeople17you.I’vebeensingingand18poetryforfouryears.I’ve19sinceIwaseight.I___20__tosingformymother’sfriends,andthenIstartedsingingforcharitygalas21bychurchgroups,women’sclubs,theLionsClub,andstufflikethat.Ihavethreebooksofpoetryandsongs.Afourthisin22.I23allofthemoneyfromthebookstochildren’scharities.MoneyfrommyfirstbookwenttoaschoolfordeafandblindkidsinGreatFalls,Montana,andtotheLionsClub.Theydida24calledSightFirsttohelptheblind.MoneyfromthesecondbookwenttoHomeontheRange,a___25forabusedchildrenandtotheFeedtheChildrenFundfororphansinBosnia.I26peopleatalocalnursinghome.I27thewomen’shairandtheyaskmetocomebyonSundaysandperformforthem.Ialsosingforhomeboundhospice（临终安养院）__28___.Ivisitthemandsingforthem.Iguessthat’swhat’sreally29tome,whenIsingtosomeonewhois30,someonewhoisreallysick,andwhoisn’t31ofmuchofwhat'shappening,32whenI’vedonethesethere’sasmileonthatperson’sface.Ifindthateveryoneneedslove,everyonecangivelove,andthatloveis33everyonewants.Loveisa34ofgiving.Youchangewhenyougetolder,butloveis35.Loveisthesamewhenyouare7,13,or102.16.A.feelingsB.talesC.reflectionsD.actions17.A.likeB.forC.toD.with18.A.writingB.recitingC.learningD.performing19.A.attemptedB.volunteeredC.succeededD.managed20.A.hatedB.preferredC.usedD.stopped21.A.putonB.putoffC.putupD.putdown22.A.placeB.useC.practiceD.production23.A.makeB.donateC.earnD.collect24.A.warB.fightC.battleD.campaign25.A.shelterB.roomC.houseD.factory26.A.findB.seeC.visitD.notice27.A.sellB.doC.playD.make28.A.visitorsB.patientsC.companionsD.volunteers29.A.fulfillingB.amusingC.excitingD.embarrassing30.A.anxiousB.eagerC.worriedD.dying31.A.afraidB.tiredC.awareD.fond32.A.soB.andC.butD.otherwise33.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.where34.A.collectionB.chainC.combinationD.union35.A.endlessB.temporaryC.contemporaryD.ageless答案解析2012年高考英语模拟试卷4第3页共10页1.【解析】选C。考查冠词。句意：在我们这个社会里最常见的疾病之一是“时间病”，就是由于时间紧张和紧迫感而造成的焦虑和紧张。第一空后为形容词最高级形式；第二空a表示泛指“一个（种）”。2.【解析】选B。考查名词词义辨析。句意：显然，在现代社会人们对教师有很高的期望和要求。motivation动机；expectation期望，要求；standard标准；opportunity机会。结合句意，此处选用expectations。3.【解析】选B。考查主谓一致和语态。此处谓语形式应该与主语theconstruction一致，故谓语应该使用单数形式，故排除A和D两项；且complete与construction为动宾关系，故使用被动语态，所以选B。4.【解析】选C。考查形容词辨析。句意：由于你方所提供的条件我不能接受，我只得辞谢。accessible可进入的，可接近的，可得到的；available可用的，可获得的，有空的；acceptable可接受的；comfortable舒适的。结合句意，此处使用acceptable。5.【解析】选B。考查副词辨析。句意：这种论调貌似有理，实际上是错误的。fortunately幸运地；actually实际上；naturally自然地；obviously显而易见地。根据前后两个句子的逻辑关系可知此处使用actually。6.【解析】选B。考查限定词。根据后面的itdoesn’tmattertome可知此题选用any。anyday表示“任何一天”。7.【解析】选B。考查介词词组。句意：尽管有许多困难，我们还是提前完成了任务。insteadof代替，而不是；inspiteof尽管（表示转折含义）；dueto因为；inrelationto关于，和……相关。根据句意，此处选用inspiteof。8.【解析】选C。考查动词辨析。句意：我昨天买来的这本字典是我的教授强烈推荐的。acknowledge承认,感谢；appeal呼吁，上诉；recommend推荐，建议；command命令，指挥。根据题意，此处使用recommended。9.【解析】选D。考查动词短语辨析。句意：约翰几乎把他所有的唱片都馈赠给了他的朋友，但他还剩一些。putaway把……收拾起来放好；setaside搁置一边；turnin上交，交还；giveaway赠送。结合题意，此处选用gaveaway。10.【解析】选D。考查情态动词。句意：我可以把午饭带到阅览室吗？不可以，你就在这吃完。mustn’t表示强烈的禁止。11.【解析】选D。考查动词时态。现在完成时可以用于时间或条件等状语从句中，表示将要做某个动作之前必须要先完成的动作，故此题选D，即writethereport之前必须先finishtheexperiment。12.【解析】选C。考查非谓语动词。句意：他忙于做一个实验，挤不出时间照看孩子