2012高考英语能力提升40分钟限时训练1

用心爱心专心-1-高三下学期英语能力提升40分钟限时训练12.TheBritishgovernmentoftensaysthatprovidingchildrenwith______totheinformationsuperhighwayisofgreatimportance.A.preventionB.protectionC.allowanceD.access【答案】D【解析】考查名词词义辨析。解题关键：掌握短语accessto意为：进入。4.AsfarasIsee,______isnopossibility______hewillwinthetennismatchthistime.A.it;thatB.there;thatC.it;whetherD.there;whether【答案】B【解析】考查同位语从句的用法及therebe句型。此处thathewillwinthetennismatchthistime是possibility的同位语；7.----Whydidn’tyoubuythegoldring?----I______,butIdidn’thavethemoney.A.wouldhaveB.boughtC.wouldliketoD.hadbought【答案】A【解析】考查虚拟语气。句意：---你为什么不买那个金戒指？-----我本想买，但我没有钱。9.Theyoungman,______severalattemptstobeattheworldrecordinhighjumping,decidedtohaveanothertry.A.tomakeB.makingC.madeD.havingmade【答案】D【解析】考查分词的用法。此处根据句意可知：那个年轻人尝试过几次，故用分词的完成时；又因和主语之间是主谓关系，所以用现在分词。12.Duringthereconstructionofthecity,manymoderntallbuildingswentup______oldshabbyhousesweretorndown.A.whereB.inwhatC.inwhichD.which【答案】A【解析】考查地点状语从句的连接词。句意：在城市重建期间，许多现代化的高楼在破旧房屋被拆的地方建起。用心爱心专心-2-14.Notuntilhecalledthesecretarythreetimes______thatthemanagerwenttoanimportantmeeting.A.didhetellB.hetoldC.washetoldD.hewastold【答案】C【解析】考查倒装句。此处notuntil句型置于句首，主句用部分倒装。16．Trytospendyourtimejustonthethingsyoufind_________.A.worthingdoingthemB.worthbeingdoneC.worthytobeingdoneD.worthyofbeingdone【答案】D【解析】考查worth，worthy的用法。此处worth后接动名词的主动式，worthy后接动名词的被动式。故D正确。20.Jackwenttocollegelastyearandlefthisparents,____________toreturnhomeuntilheachieveshisgoal.A.determiningnotB.notdeterminedC.notdeterminingD.determinednot【答案】D【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。此处过去分词短语作伴随状语，not否定不定式，故置于其前。句意：杰克去年上了大学离开了父母，决心实现他的目标才回家。一、完型填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）Hedroveafterdrinkingalcohol,havingasevereaccidentandhadtogethisarmsremoved．Sincethen,hehashadto__31__onhisyoungerbrother,whobecamehisshadow,neverleavinghimaloneforyears.Exceptforwritingwithhistoes,hewastotallyunabletodo__32__else.Asthetwobrothersgrewuptogether,theyhadtheirownproblemsandwouldoften__33__.Finally,hisyoungerbrotherwentawayandlived__34__,leavinghimheartbrokenandatalosswhattodo.__35__,amisfortunebefell（降临）agirl.Onenightshewaspreparingdinnerwhenthekerosenelightonthestovewasoverturned,__36__inafirewhichtookherhandsaway.Havingdecidedly__37__hersister’swillingnesstohelpher,shedeterminedtobethoroughly__38__.Atschool,shealwaysstudiedhard．Mostofallshelearnedtobeself-reliant.“Iamlucky.Thoughmy__39__arebroken,myheartcanstillfly.”shewroteinherblog.Oneday,theyoungmanandthegirlwerebothinvitedtoa（n）__40__programme.用心爱心专心-3-Theboytoldthetelevisionhostessabouthis__41__future,whereasthegirlwasfullof__42__forherlife.Theywerebothaskedtowritesomethingonapieceofpaperwiththeir__43__.Theboy:Myyoungerbrother’sarmsaremyarms.Thegirl:Brokenwings,flyingheart.Theyhadbothgonethroughthesameordeal（痛苦经历）,buttheirdifferent__44__determinedthenatureoftheirlives.Asseemsthecase,__45__disasterscanstrikeourlifeatanytime.Howyouhandlethe__46__whenfacedwithitisthetrue__47__ofyourcharacter.Ifyouchooseto__48__orescapefromtheordeal,itwillfollowyouwhereveryougo.Butifyoudecidetobestrong,the__49__willturnouttobeafortuneonwhichnew__50__willarise.31．A．liveB．standC．relyD．assist【答案】C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。他酒后驾车，出了车祸并截掉了胳膊。所以从那时起他不得不依靠他的弟弟。此处relyon意为：依靠。32．A．somethingB．everythingC．nothingD．anything【答案】D【解析】考查不定代词的用法。除了用脚趾写字他完全不能做任何事情。33．A．quarrelB．shareC．supportD．dislike【答案】A【解析】考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。随着年龄的增大，他们都有自己的问题，他们经常吵架。34．A．happilyB．lonelyC．separatelyD．disappointedly【答案】C【解析】考查副词词义及语境理解。最后弟弟走了去单独生活。此处separately意为：单独地；独自地。35．A．UnfortunatelyB．UnexpectedlyC．SimilarlyD．Naturally[来【答案】C【解析】考查副词词义及语境理解。下文讲得是一位姑娘和上文的那个人具有相似的经历。此处Similarly意为：相似的是。36．A．leadingB．bringingC．causingD．resulting【答案】D【解析】考查固定短语的用法。此处resultin意为：导致，结果。一场大火导致她失去了1,3,5用心爱心专心-4-两个胳膊。37．A．turnedtoB．turneddownC．turnedoffD．turnedagainst【答案】B【解析】考查固定短语的含义及语境理解。她决定拒绝姐姐的友好的帮助，她决心独立生活。此处turneddown意为：拒绝。38．A．aloneB．freeC．independentD．successful【答案】C【解析】考查形容词词义及语境理解。文意参看解析37.39．A．armsB．wingsC．dreamsD．promises【答案】A【解析】考查名词词义及语境理解。根据文意可知她失去了胳膊。40．A．interviewB．radioC．sportsD．health【答案】A【解析】考查名词词义及语境理解。他们两个被邀请参加采访节目。此处interview意为：采访。41．A．hopefulB．uncertainC．brightD．miserable【答案】B【解析】考查形容词的含义及用法。那位男孩向电视主持人讲述了他未知的将来而那个女孩对未来充满了热情。42．A．calmnessB．enthusiasmC．patienceD．excitement【答案】B【解析】考查名词词义及语境理解。那位男孩向电视主持人讲述了他未知的将来而那个女孩对未来充满了热情。43．A．handsB．strengthC．toesD．mouths【答案】C【解析】考查名词词义及语境理解。根据文意他们都失去了胳膊所以他们用脚趾写字。44．A．charactersB．desiresC．opinionsD．attitudes【答案】D【解析】考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。他们不同的态度决定了不同的生活。45．A．unexpectedB．passiveC．roughD．serious【答案】A用心爱心专心-5-【解析】考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解。不幸的灾难可能会随时袭击我们的生活。46．A．emergencyB．misfortuneC．difficultyD．accident【答案】B【解析】考查名词词义及语境理解。面对不幸你如何对待它是对你的真正考验。47．A．testB．reflectionC．displayD．problem【答案】A【解析】考查名词词义及语境理解。面对不幸你如何对待它是对你的真正考验。48．A．ignoreB．resistC．complainD．suffer【答案】C【解析】考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。如果你选择抱怨或逃避痛苦经历，它将永远伴随你。49．A．problemB．resultC．failureD．hardship【答案】D【解析】考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。如果你选择坚强，苦难就会变成幸运。此处hardship，misfortune，disaster为同义词。50．A．solutionsB．waysC．rewardsD．hopes【答案】D【解析】考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。如果你选择坚强，苦难就会变成幸运。新的希望就会产生。HowMuchtoTipYou’reouttodinner.Thefoodisdeliciousandtheserviceisfine.Youdecidetoleaveabigfattip.Why?Theanswermaynotbeassimpleasyouthink.Tipping,