2011高中英语Module6OldandNew学案外研版必修3

用心爱心专心-1-Module6OldandNew学案外研版必修3古老的与新生的核心词汇1．Thehospitalisthetallest______________(建筑物)inthesmalltown.2．Theycutdownthetree，which____________(始于)fromtheMingDynasty.3．Ourelectricitycomesfromthenew____________(发电的)station.4.Thisstoneaxeisa____________(遗物)ofancienttimes.5．Theflood____________(淹没)thetown，makingmanypeoplehomeless.6．He____________(搬迁)hisdesktoanotherofficeyesterday.7．Thenewrailwayisstillunder____________(建造)．8．Thefatwomanlooked____________(滑稽可笑的)inhertightpinktrousers.9．Hesaidhewasan____________，butheevendidn’tknowhowan____________worked，soIdoubtifhestudied____________.(engineer)10.Themanworkingatthe____________saidhe____________starseverydayandhis____________wasverygood.(observatory)1.structure2.dated3.generating4.relic5.submerged6.removed7.construction8.ridiculous9.engineer；engine；engineering10.observatory；observed；observation高频短语1．________________追溯到；起源于2．________________阻止；阻碍3．________________实现；变为现实4．________________过着……的生活5．________________有意义；有道理6．________________回想起；恢复；重新流行7．________________结束；终止8．________________自始至终9．________________在……的建设过程中10．________________算出，解决1.datefrom2.holdback3.cometrue4.live/leada...life5.makesense6.comeback7.bringanendto,8.alltheway9.intheconstructionof10.workout重点句式1．____________________US$20billion.它花费了6年时间建成，耗资200亿美元。2．__________________theyhavebeensubmerged?既然这些遗迹已经被淹没了，还有可能看到它们吗？3．MaoZedongwroteapoem__________________he__________________“wallsofstoneto__________________cloudsandraintillasmoothlakerisesinthenarrowgorges”．毛泽东写过一首词，在词中，他想像了“更立西江石壁，截断巫山云雨，高峡出平湖”的壮丽景观。4．Thedamisnearly__________________and__________________.大坝将近200米高，1500米宽。5．__________________ofChina’senergyisproduced__________________coal.中国四分之三的能量是通过燃煤获得的。用心爱心专心-2-1.Ittooksixyearstobuildandcost2.Isitpossibletoseetherelicsnowthat3.inwhich；dreamedof；holdback,4.200metreshigh；1.5kilometreswide5.Threequarters；byburning知识详解1daten．日期；年代；时代；约会v．加日期于；起始于(某时期)；属于(某时期)(回归课本P51)MostoftheGreatWalldatesfromtheMingDynasty(1368～1644)．长城的大部分始建于明朝(1368年～1644年)。归纳总结例句探源①Thischurchdatesfromthe13thcentury.这座教堂的历史可以追溯到13世纪。②Todatetherehasbeennoimprovementinhiscondition.到现在为止，他的状况还是没有好转。③(朗文P509)Haveyousetadateforthewedding?婚礼的日子定下来了吗？④Theinformationinlastyear’stouristguideisalreadyoutofdate.去年旅游指南上的信息已经过时。⑤What’sthedatetoday？＝Whatdateisittoday?今天是几号？即境活用1．Thecustom________the8thcenturywhenpeopleknewlittleabouttheearthwheretheylived.A．datesbacktoB．isdatedtoC．isdatedfromD．datesto解析：选A。datebackto/datefrom表示“始于；追溯到”，不用被动语态，常用一般现在时态。本句意为“这种习俗始于八世纪，当时人们对于他们所居住的地球并不了解。”★2.________asthiscomputeris，itmaybe________inlessthantwoyears’time.A．Uptodate；uptodateB．Uptodate；outofdateC．Outofdate；outofdateD．Outofdate；uptodate解析：选B。uptodate表示“最新的；先进的”；outofdate则表示“过时的；落后的”。根据句意“尽管这台计算机现在是先进的，但用不了两年时间，它就可能是落后的。”accommodatevt.供应，供给；使适应；向……提供；容纳(乘客等)；迎合，迁就vi.适应(回归课本P51)Theairportiswithinfivehours’flyingtimeofhalftheworld’spopulationandisdesignedtoaccommodate80millionpassengersayear.该机场位于世界上一半人口五小时飞行时间所到达的距离之内，该机场的设计可以容纳每年八千万乘客的流量。归纳总结accommodatesb.withsth.提供某人某物accommodatesth.tosth.适应，迁就，迎合accommodateoneselfto使自己适应于(2)accommodationn.住处，膳宿；(车、船、飞机等的)预定铺位；和解例句探源①Thisuniversityauditoriumcanaccommodateover3,000people.用心爱心专心-3-这座大学礼堂能容纳三千多人。②Whereverhegoes，hecanaccommodatehimselftonewcircumstances.无论走到哪里他都能适应新环境。③We’vemadeeveryefforttoaccommodateyourpointofview.我们已经尽力迁就你们的观点。④Hewillaccommodatemewiththeuseofhishousewhileheisabroad.他在国外期间将把他的住宅给我使用。即境活用3．Howmanypeoplecanthishall________？A．beseatedB．containingC．heldD．accommodate解析：选D。accommodate＝hold表示“容纳”，A、B、C形式不对。本句意为“这个大厅可以容纳多少人？”★4.Thenewapartmentbuiltafewmonthsagoislargeenoughto________overtwohundredpeople.A．containB．provideC．resideD．accommodate解析：选D。句意“几月前新建的公寓楼很大，能容纳200多人。”3removevt.移动，开除，除去，搬迁；移交vi.迁移，搬家n．移动；距离；升级(回归课本P53)Someofthemarebeingremovedandsomearebeingputintomuseums.其中的一些正在被搬迁，有一些正被放进博物馆里。归纳总结例句探源①Studentsremovedseveraldeskstoanotherclassroom.学生们把几张书桌搬到另外一间教室。②Hewasremovedforbreakingtheschoolrules.他因违反校纪被开除了。③Whatdoyouadviseforremovinginkfrommyclothes?你认为采用何种办法能清除我衣服上的墨迹？④Thesereformswillnotremovepovertyandinjustice.这些改革消除不了贫穷和不公正。易混辨析move，remove二者都可表示“移动”，但用法不同。(1)move强调位置和姿态的改变。(2)remove强调完全放弃原来的地方而到达新的位置，有时相当于takeaway/off；表示“搬迁，迁移”时，remove和move都可以，但是一般用move。①TheSmithsaremovingtoNewYorknextweek.②Youmustdoallyoucantoremovehisdoubts.即境活用5．Badhabitsarenowayeasytobe________；itneedsyourdetermination.A．replacedB．moved用心爱心专心-4-C．removedD．gotrid解析：选C。这里remove表示“除掉”；replace则表示“替换”；move表示“移动；搬家”；getridof表示“除去”。本句意为“坏习惯绝不是很容易就能除掉的，那需要你的决心。”★6.Teenagersshouldn’tbe________fromschoolalthoughtheydon’tdowellinstudies.A．disappearedB．goneC．removedD．beaten解析：选C。句意“尽管中学生学习不好也不能从学校赶走。”4holdback阻止，阻挡；抑制，控制；隐瞒；犹豫(回归课本P53)MaoZedongwroteapoeminwhichhedreamedof“wallsofstonetoholdbackcloudsandraintillasmoothlakerisesinthenarrowgorges”．毛泽东写过一首词，在词中，他想象了“更立西江石壁，截断巫山云雨，高峡出平湖”的壮丽景观。归纳总结例句探源①Theybuiltthedamtoholdbacktheflood.他们筑起大坝阻挡洪水。②Hearingherdaughter’ssuccess，shecouldnotholdbacktearsofjoy.听到女儿成功了，她禁不住流下了喜悦的泪水。③Youmustbeholdingsomethingbackfromme.你一定对我隐瞒着什么。④Sheheldbackfromtrustingthemoneywithhim.她对