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2011年广东省深圳中考英语试真题试卷(解析版)【2011广东深圳】1.—Doyouknow______girlwhoisstandingunder____tree?—Ofcourse!SheisLucy,myclassmates.A.the,theB.a,aC.a,/D./,the答案:A【解析】冠词用法。the用于特指某人(物),本句意思就是指树下站着的这个女孩,girl,tree都是特指,故选择A。【2011广东深圳】2.Arethesebooks____.—No.theyarenotmine.Theybelongto______.A.your,herB.yours,herC.you,hersD.yours,she答案:B【解析】物主代词与人称代词用法。第一个空后无名词,故用名词性物主代词,即A,C错。belongto谓语动词后用宾格代词。故B对。【2011广东深圳】3.—willshestayhere?—For.A.Howsoon,onehourandahalfB.Howlong,oneandahalfhoursC.Howsoon,oneandhalfhoursD.Howlong,onehourandhalf答案:B【解析】how短语用法。howlong多长(时间),对一段时间提问,howsoon多久,对将来的时间提问。由答语for…判断指一段时间,故A、C错。一个半小时用oneandahalfhours或onehourandahalf,故选择B。【2011广东深圳】4,—Couldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutthetwo_?—____.TheyarcexchangestudentsofNo.1MiddleSchool.A.Frenchmen;Yes,pleaseB.Frenchmans;ComeonC.Germen;NotatallD.Germans;Allright答案:D【解析】名词复数与交际用语用法。Frenchman的复数是Frenchmen,German的复数不是把a换成e,而是直接加s,即Germans,故B,C错。Yes,please包含“好吧和感谢”的意思,Allright指指“好吧”。故D对。【2011广东深圳】5.—ThereisasmileonMissGao’sface.Shemustbe_______withSam’swork.—]thinkso.Noonedidas__ashiminourclass.A.angry:wellB.pleasing;goodC.strict,goodD.pleased;well答案:D【解析】固定短语与as…as的用法。由asmileonMissGao’sface判断老师是“高兴的”,故A,C错。as…as前面是动词did,故应为副词well修饰。即D对。【2011广东深圳】6.—He,togetherwithhisparents______goingtovisitShanghaiinJuly.Howaboutyou?—I'mafraidIhavetostayathome__.A.are;onmyownB.is,bymyselfC.is;bymyownD.are;onmyself答案:B【解析】就进原则与byoneself的用法。介词with后的谓语动词应和它前面的主语he一致,故A,D错。byoneself是“独自”的意思。故选择B。【2011广东深圳】7,—Doyouoftengoswimming_____Sundaymornings?—Yes.Whynot_____withmethisSunday?A.on,goB.in;togoC.on;goingD.ingoing答案:A【解析】介词on与Whynot的用法。在某一天,或某天某段时间用介词on,Whynotdosh.?指“为什么不做某事”,do前是省略to的不定式。故选择A。【2011广东深圳】8.—MustIreturnthebookthisweek?—No,you____.Youcan_itfor20days.A.mustn't:keepB.needn't;borrowC.needn't;keepD.mustn't;borrow答案:C【解析】must回答与延续性动词的用法。Must开头的一般疑问句的否定回答用“……needn’t”,由答语for短语指一段时间,故用延续性动词,borrow为短暂性动词,要换成延续性动词keep。【2011广东深圳】9.—Thedoctortoldme____toomuchbutIfinditdifficult.—Thedoctorisright.Thelessyoudrink,______youwillbe.A.don'tdrink;thehealthierB.nottodrink;thehealthierC.nottodrink;themorehealthierD.don'tdrink;healthier答案:B【解析】不定式与the+比较级的用法。tellsb.nottodosth.表示“告诉某人不要做某事”,“the+比较级,the+比较级”表示“越……,越……”。故选择B。【2011广东深圳】10.-WhenshouldIhandinmypaper?—Yourpapermust_assoonasthebell_.A.handin;ringsB.handin;willringC.behandedin;willringD.behandedin:rings答案:D【解析】被动语态与assoonas的用法。paper作主语(为“交卷”的承受者),故要用被动语态,assoonas表示“一……就……”,从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时。故选择D。【2011广东深圳】11.—Mr.Lee_toastudentwhenIenteredtheclassroomthismorning.-Heisverypatient__heisyoung.A.talking;butB.talks;thoughC.wastalking,thoughD.talked,however答案:C【解析】过去进行时与though的用法。由whenIentered判断前半句为过去的动词(过去进行时),故A,B错,根据题意表达的是“尽管他年轻,但是很有耐心。故选择C。【2011广东深圳】12.—_____Rose____JackwatchedPrinceWilliam'sweddingonTVyesterday.—Whatapity!Theymissestheexcitingmoment.A.Both,andB.Notonly;butalsoC,Either;orD.Neither,nor答案:D【解析】连词的用法。Both,and两者都,Notonly;butalso不但……而且……,Either;or或者……或者,Neither,nor(两者)既不……也不……。由答语知道二者都没看,故选择D。【2011广东深圳】13.—Thereissomethingwrongwithyourhike,____?—Yes.I'llhaveit_tomorrow.A.isn’tit;mendH.isn’tthere:mendedC.isn'tit;mendedD.isn'tthere;mend答案:B【解析】反意疑问句和haave的用法。Thereis…的反意疑问句用isn’tthere,“havesth.+动词过去分词”,表示“请某人做某事”。故选择B。【2011广东深圳】14.—_goodtimewehadatthepartylastnight!—Yes.Itwas_____excitingpartythatIwouldneverforgetit.A.What;soB.How;suchC.Whata:suchanD.Howa;soan答案:C【解析】短语haveagoodtime和such,so的用法。上半句考查haveagoodtime的用法,虽然time为不可数名词,但习惯用法time前仍用冠词a.故A,B错。such修饰名词性短语(即a/an+形容词+名词),so直接修饰形容词。故选择C。【2011广东深圳】15.—Idon'tknow_.—YoucangoandaskJack.A.whendoesthetrainleaveB.thatwewillplanttreesornotC.ifshehadcomeyesterdayD.whatIshouldbuyforhim答案:D【解析】宾语从句语序的用法。Idon'tknow后为宾语从句,要用陈述语序,故A错,C应该为过去时,不是过去完成时,由答语知道是给Jack买东西的,D又是陈述语序,故选择D。【2011广东深圳】完形填空ItwasaSaturdayafternoon.Mr.Greenwasreadinganewspaper.Suddenlyheheardhiswife16inthenextroom.Hehurriedtoherandasked,Whathappenedtoyou.mydear?”“Oh,dear!”hiswifecriedout,Myheadhurts!17adoctor.Hurryup!”Theirtwochildrenwereboth18atthatmomentandsomethingwaswrongwiththetelephone.Mr.Green19gotoahospitalhimself.Badluck!Allthehospitalsinthetownwere20thatday.Mr.Greendidn'tknow21.Justthenhisfriend,Mr.Brown,sawhimandasked.Whatis22?Mr.Greentoldhimeverything.Theman.said.Whynotturnto23?Hecanhelpyou.Mr.Greenrememberedhisfriend,Mr.Blackwasagooddoctor.HehurriedtoMr.Black's.Whenhegotthere,Mr.andMr.Blackwerehavingtheir24meal.ThedoctoraskedMr.Greentodrinkwithhim.Hewashappyandsat25.Afterthattheybegantochat.AndwhenMrs.Blackasked,“Howisyouwife?”“Sheisfine,thanks…”Mr.Greenstoppedatonce—herememberedhiswifewaswaitingforadoctorathome.^16.A.cryingB.laughingC.whisperingD.singing17.A.LookforB.WaitforC.SendforD.Askfor18.A.inB.outC.upD.down19.A.shouldB.couldC.hadtoD.wasablelo20.A.expensiveB.openC.freeD.closed21.A.whentogoB.howtodoC.wheretogod.whattodealwith22.A.thematterB.thewrongC.troubleD.problem23.A.Mr.BrownB.Mr.BlackC.Mr.GreenD.Mrs.Green24.A.lunchB.supperC.morningD.evening25.A.inbedB.onfloorC.atthetableD.athome【主旨大意】格林夫人生病,格林先生去请医生,但是医院关门了。后来格林先生想到他的朋友布莱克先生也是一名医生,他就去了布莱克家。但到了布莱克家,他却忘了请医生的事,和布莱克先生喝起酒来。16.A由下文:hiswifecriedout,可知应是“叫喊”。
本文标题:2011年广东省深圳中考英语试题
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