2011年职称英语考试综合类C级冲刺卷及答案

职称英语培训：年职称英语考试综合类C级冲刺卷及答案(1)第1部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。1Themanagergaveustheidenticalcottageeachsummer.AtemporaryBsimilarCsameDattractive2Maryhasderivedagooddealofbenefitfromherjob.AobtainedBacceptedCbribedDproduced3Heischarming;nevertheless,Idon'tquitetrusthim.AhoweverBthereforeCdespiteDafterwards4Herbehaviourisextremelychildish.AsimpleBimmatureCbeautifulDpretty5Eveninamodernizedcountry,manualworkisstillneeded.AhardBmentalCsimpleDphysical6Shecameupwithanewideaforincreasingsales.ArejectedBthoughtofCacceptedDcriticized7Hetalkedaboutthefeasibilityofsettingupanexperimentalschoolinwhicheachchildworksathisorherownpace.ApracticabilityCnecessityBpossibilityDreliability8It'sanunpleasantaffair;inspiteofthis,wecan'tchangeit.AineffectBinadditionCasamatteroffactDstill9Althoughtheargumentswererational,hewasnotconvincedAsensitiveBtrueCreasonableDpersuasive10Allmembersoftheassociationadheretoastrictcodeofpractice.AinsistonBsticktoCdependonDaddto11Butultimatelyhegavein.AintheendBsurelyCcertainlyDlately12Withregardtofutureoilsupplies,thesituationisuncertain.AJudgingBTalkingCConcerningDThinking13MozartshowedaparticularaptitudeformusicwhenhewasyoungAtalentBfondness职称英语培训：第2部分：阅读判断(第16～22题，每题1分，共7分)阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。如果该句提供的是正确信息，请在答题卡上把A涂黑;如果该句提供的是错误信息，请在答题卡上把B涂黑;如果该句的信息文章中没有提及，请在答题卡上把C涂黑。TheIndustrialAgeandEmploymentTheindustrialagehasbeentheonlyperiodofhumanhistoryinwhichmostpeople'sworkhastakentheformofjobs.Theindustrialagemaynowbecomingtoanend,andsomeofthechangesinworkpatternswhichitbroughtmayhavetobereversed.Thisseemsadauntingthought.But,infact,itcouldoffertheprospectofabetterfutureforwork.Universalemployment,asitshistoryshows,hasnotmeanteconomicfreedom.Employmentbecamewidespreadwhentheenclosuresofthe17thand18thcenturiesmademanypeopledependentonpaidworkbydeprivingthemoftheuseoftheland,andthusofthemeanstoprovidealivingforthemselves.Thenthefactorysystemdestroyedthecottageindustriesandremovedworkfrompeople'shomes.Later,astransportimproved,firstbyrailandthenbyroad,peoplecommutedlongerdistancestotheirplacesofemploymentuntil,eventually,manypeople'sworklostallconnectionwiththeirhomelivesandtheplacesinwhichtheylived.Meanwhile,employmentputwomenatadisadvantage.Inpre-industrialtimes,menandwomenhadsharedtheproductiveworkofthehouseholdandvillagecommunity.Nowitbecamecustomaryforthehusbandtogoouttopaidemployment,leavingtheunpaidworkofthehomeandfamiliestohiswife.Taxandbenefitregulationsstillassumethisnormtoday,andrestrictmoreflexiblesharingofworkrolesbetweenthesexes.Itwasnotonlywomenwhoseworkstatussuffered.Asemploymentbecamethedominantformofwork,youngpeopleandoldpeoplewereexcluded-aproblemnow,asmoreteenagersbecomefrustratedatschoolandmoreretiredpeoplewanttoliveactivelives.Allthismaynowhavetochange.Thetimehascertainlycometoswitchsomeeffortandresourcesawayfromtheidealistgoalofcreatingjobsforall,totheurgentpracticaltaskofhelpingmanypeopletomanagewithoutfull-timejobs.16Theestablishedworkpatternsmaybechangedwiththeclosingoftheindustrialage.ARightBWrongCNotmentioned17Universalemploymenthasbroughtabouteconomicfreedom.ARightBWrongCNotmentioned18Manypeopledependedonthelandforalivingbeforethe17thcentury.ARightBWrongCNotmentioned19Improvedtransportenabledpeopletotravellongerdistancestotheirworkplaces.ARightBWrongCNotmentioned20Employedwomenofequalqualificationsarepaidlessthanmen.ARightBWrongCNotmentioned职称英语培训：第3部分：概括大意与完成句子(第23～30题，每题1分，共8分)阅读下面这篇短文，短文后有2项测试任务：(1)第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2～5段每段选择1个正确的小标题;(2)第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上.SearchingforSmiles1Askmostpeopleanywhereintheworldwhattheywantoutoflifeandthereplywillprobablybe:tobehappy.EdDeiner,anAmericanpsychologyprofessor,hasspenthiswholeprofessionallifestudyingwhatmakespeoplehappy,comparinglevelsofhappinessbetweenculturesandtryingtofindoutexactlywhyweenjoyourselves.2Manypeoplewouldsaythatthisquestiondoesnotneedananswer.ButProfessorDeinerhasoneanyway.Ifyou'reacheerful,happyperson,yourmarriageismorelikelytolast,andyou'remorelikelytomakemoneyandbesuccessfulatyourjob.Onaverage,happypeoplehavestrongerimmune(免疫的)systems,andthereissomeevidencethattheylivelonger.3Sowhoaretheworld'shappiestpeople?Itdependsonhowthewordisdefined.Thereisindividualhappiness,thesenseofjoywegetwhenwedosomethingwelike.Butthereisalsothefeelingofsatisfactionwegetwhenweknowthatothersrespectusandapproveofhowwebehave.AccordingtoProfessorDeiner,theWesternworldpursuesindividualhappinesswhileAsiaprefersmutualsatisfaction.4IntheWest,theindividualistic(个人主义的)culturemeansthaty