2009年中考英语复习课件介词

中考总复习之介词•中考说明及要求•介词及介词短语请找出下面文章的介词:Sportschangewiththeseasons.Peopleplaydifferentgamesindifferentseasons.Sometimestheyplayinsidetheroom.Sometimestheyplayoutside.withininsideoutside表示方位的介词:at,in,toat403Dahuroad,atthebusstop,ataparty,atthedoorGuangdongisinthesouthofChina.HainanIslandliestothesouthofGuangdong.behind/atthebackof,infrontof/inthefrontofNear,beside,by,nexttoJennytakesalotofphotosbythelake.Inside,outside表示方位的介词:above,below,over,under,on表示移动的介词across,throughgoacrossthestreet/theriver,gothroughthetunnel/forest/woodsup,down,overclimboverthemountainround/around,alongpast,towards,to,frompass动词表示时间的介词before,after,at,in,on,duringAtbreakfastatfifteenatChristmas/onChristmasDayInJanuary/spring/2006InthemorningonthemorningofJune1onSundaymorningonacoldmorning表示时间的介词2untilHedidn’treturnthebooktomeuntillastSunday.past,toin,withinbetween(…and…),from(…to…)For,since,byTheyhavestayedinthiscity_____threeyearsago.A.forB.aboutC.since其它介词:…的,表示数量oftwokilosoffish作为assuchas关于about,onabookonIndia方式by,in,withTheoldladymakesalivingbysellingsomesmalltoys.bybus,inthisway,writewithapen目的,原因,对于forShehurriedhomeforherhomework其它介词:像….like…离…offLucyfelloffherbikeandhurtherleftleg.除了besides,except,but1.WeallpassedtheexambesidesJenny(Jennypassedtoo)./exceptJenny(Jennydidn’tpass).2.Icandonothingbutwait.3.WeareallherebutMary.attention英语中作定语的介词短语常置于被修饰词之后.Exercises:1.你认识那个穿红色大衣的女孩?Doyouknowthegirlinaredcoat?2.我希望能住在有花园的房子里.IhopethatIcanliveinahousewithagarden.3.我左边的男孩是我的表兄.4.我们是二十一世纪的青少年.attention介词后应该有介词宾语,若此宾语为动词,一定要用此动词的-ing形式:1.Iamlookingforwardtohearfromyou.(改错)2.Ihavealotofhobbies,likeplayfootballandlistentomusic..(改错)3..(2005年陕西省市中考试题)Thankyoufor_____mygrandpawhenIwasaway.A.lookingafterB.lookoverC.lookingatD.lookforattention汉语中许多动词在英语中可用介词短语表达1.我喜欢骑自行车上学.2.他没说一句话就离开了房间.3.她生病住院了。4..(2005年呼和浩特市中考试题)Ifyoustillcomebacktoschool____onlytheseoldthings,youarefallingout–of-date(过时的)ofwithtakebringattention英语介词更细致、具体,使用时要克服汉语的影响。我在报纸上读到这条新闻.attention有些介词的用法很多要注意积累，例如At,With,By,For1.Isoldtheoldcomputer____100yuan.2.Theoldmandiedandleftalotofmoney____hisdaughter.中考考什么?1.Istudyforatest_____workingwithagroup.(2005年北京市中考试题)2.Mostofmyfriendslikeloudmusicthattheycandance_____..(2005年北京市中考试题)3.Shewasveryexcitedandhereyeswere_____tears.(2005年重庆市中考试题)4.Exercisehelpsthebloodtomovearound____thebody..(2005年云南省昆明市中考试题)atforfullofoutside•Idon’tknowhowtostartatalkwithBetty.Shecansitalldaylong____aword.•AbyBwithCwithout-------•2007佛山中考•2008年中考试题汇编•(08广东茂名)ThefastestwaytotraveltoShanghaiis_______air.•A.inB.byC.on•(08浙江丽水)The29thOlympicGamesiscomingsoon.Itwillstart____August8,inBeijing.•A.atB.inC.onD.for•(08浙江丽水)Idon’tlikevegetables,_____mymomdoes.•A.andB.butC.soD.or•(08年天津市)Mr.Smiththatbuilding.Hishouseisthefifthfloor.•A.in,onB.of,toC.on,inD.to,atBCBADoyouuseprep.inyourcompositioncorrectly?Manyanimalsareindanger,suchliketigersandpandas.Whenfarmerscutdowntrees,tigerscannolongerhideandhunt.Manytigersarekilledbypeople.Theywanttoselltheirfurtowardsmoney.Andtherearefewplacesthatpandascanlive.Wearenotaloneontheworld.Wehumanscouldnotlivewithoutalltheplantsandanimalsaroundus.Soprotectingwildlifeanimalsareveryimportant.Wemusttakeactiontostoppeoplewithoutbuttingtreesandkillinganimals.Ifeachofuscanplantatreeandbuildabirdhouse,theworldwillbemorebeautiful.asforininfrom•作文:(08年淄博市)•中央电视台播报：在成都崇州怀远镇中心学校有一位英语老师，他叫吴忠红。12号下午发生地震时，正在上课的吴忠红立刻指挥楼里12个班的700多名学生快速撤离。当听说有两名学生掉队，他又义无反顾地从三楼返回四楼，就在这个时候教学楼整体垮塌，掩埋了吴忠红和两名学生。四层教学楼一片废墟，16岁的高中生吴楠还在守望着废墟里的父亲……•听了这则报道之后，你一定会深受感动。请给吴忠红的家人写一封信，表述一下你的心情。信的内容不要涉及你的学校和姓名。词数：80—100。•••••••••••例文:•Iamdeeplysorrytohearthesadnewsthatyourdearfatherhasgoneintheearthquake.Atthattimethebuildingwasgoingtocollapse,hedidn’tcareabouthimselfandreturnedupstairstryingtorescuehisstudents.Howselflessandfearlessheis!•Therecanbenowordstocomfortyou.Butatleastwetellyouthatyouareinourhearts.Holdupyourheadhigh,throwoutyourchestandwipeyoureyes!We’llnevergiveup!•PleaseletmeknowwhatIcandoforyou.•Sincerelyyours•DamingHomeworktoday1.抄考试说明单词第101～120个(每个2行)2.做学考精练介词剩下的练习3.预习连词