天津津南区总体城市设计

TIANJINJINNANDISTRICTURBANPLANNING&COREAREAURBANDESIGN天津津南区整体规划及环内部分城市设计CHAPTER1VISION第一章愿景NECKLACE“项链”Jinnanisblessedwithanabundanceofbuiltandnaturalamenities.Wewanttocreatean“emeraldnecklace”thattiesthesetogether.津南区拥有丰富的人文和自然资源。我们要创造一条“翡翠项链”，将这些资源整合并连接在一起。YaDianReservoir鸭淀湖水库TianjiaLake天嘉湖WetlandPark湿地公园ForestPark森林公园Gegu葛沽Xianshuigu咸水沽Shuanggang双港Xiaozhan小站BZK北闸口WATERFRONT滨水条件Waterisfundamentalforlife.TheHaiheRiverisfundamentalforTianjin.Wewanttoreinforcethisconnectionforthedistrictbybringingactivitiesandfestivalsalongitsedges.水资源对于生活至关重要，而海河是天津市重要的水资源之一。我们将沿海河布置各种日常和节庆活动区域以加强海河与津南区之间的联系。SUB-CENTER城市远郊副中心Jinnanisthesoutherncorridortodowntownandtheports.Weenvisionarobustandvibrantsub-centerthatstrengthensthegrowthandconnectivityofthecity.津南区是天津市区在海河以南通往滨海港口的走廊。我们希望津南区能够成为促进两者成长并加强联系的一个富有活力的城市远郊副中心。LIVING居住Ouraimistoprovideanewsuburbanlifestylewherepeopledon’tjustlive,butgrow.Thedistrictcanbeabenchmarkforahigh-qualitylivingenvironment.我们旨在创造一种崭新的城市远郊生活方式，人们在此生活的同时也在成长。该区域的住宅区可以做为高质量生活区的典范。RESORT&LAKESIDE滨湖社区WeenvisionTianjiaLakeandYaDianasanworld-classresortandlakesidecommunity;adestinationforretreatsandrecreationaltourism.天嘉湖与鸭淀湖水库区域将成为世界级的滨湖社区和度假村，一个人们休养生息的绝佳去处。ECO-WETLANDPRESERVE生态湿地保护公园Agreenheartwhichradiatesoutwards,the“biggreen”anchortoHaihe’s“bigblue.”Thepreserveisaplaceforengagementwithnaturalwildlifeandaneducationalresourceforthecommunity.一个向外辐射的绿色核心，一个与海河蓝绿相呼应的端点。生态湿地保护公园将成为野生动物的乐土，市民体验自然的生态教育资源。CHAPTER2SITEUNDERSTANDING第二章基地理解区位——两大城区间衔接型地带Location:Jinnanhasmostlybeenapproachedasanignoredspacein-betweentwourbandistrictsoftheDowntown&Binhai定位——津南被定义在城市用地之外Position:Jinnanwasconsideredstronglywithinthemetropolitanregion’smajorurbanstructure.功能——城乡结合功能Functioning:region’sleadingruralarea/farmland问题——各自为政，不能对城市构架起到支点作用Problem:everytownshiphasbeenworkingindividuallyonitsowndevelopmentframework,resultinginfragmentedsolutionsinsteadofacollaborativeprocesswhichsupportsthemetropolitanregion.CityPlanningScenario:ThePast城市发展肌理变化——过去CityPlanningScenario:TheFuture城市发展肌理变化——未来新举措：两城两港使津南的城市型功能必须提升Newstep:“twocity-twoport”pushJinnantopromoteitsurbanfunction.新使命：周边不断壮大的产业区要求津南以更高更全的服务性质来补给城市Newtask:withgrowthofcity’sindustryzone,Jinnanhastotakethetaskofservingindustryandfeedingthecity.新构架：对称布局使得海河成为架起两城文化景观等软实力的主轴Newstructure:symmetricalstructuremaketheHaiheRiverbecomethemajorcorridorwhichcarriesthecity’scultureandsoft-strength.转化竞争为合作共同“反哺”城市ChangingcompetitionintocooperationHarnessingvaluethroughcollaboration东丽区已经并继续形成聚集规模的产业园区，为城市注入发展资金Donglihasastrongindustrialbase.Itwillstillgrowstrongerandkeepfeedingcitywithcapital.津南区则应该错位发展，以生态保育与提升维护城市可持续发展基质，打造文化与休闲资源弥补城市的需要。HenceJinnanshouldmakeacomplementarydevelopmentwhichemphasizeoneco-maintaining,lifequalitypromotion,aswellassupplyingculturalandrecreationresourcetothecity.ComparisonofJinnanandDongli津南与东丽发展特点比较城市增长使得城市功能外溢到达津南主要交通设施保证了津南与城区和机场港口等的沟通拥有海河这条孕育城市生命之美的岸线拥有海河故道以月牙河纵向延续海河的活力与文化边缘有富饶而未被打扰的生态绿地基地内有数个历史文化遗产-Withongoingandproposedimprovements,urbangrowthwillhaveadirectinfluenceonJinnan-Jinnanwillhaveeaseofaccesstothetwocitycenters,airport,andports.-Thedistricthasabountyofnaturalamenitiesandresources,particularlyalongHaihe,themajorlandscapecorridorofthecity.Tothesouth,majorlakesandwetlands.-TheoldHaiheembankmentandMoon-toothriverallowforthelandscapeandcultureofHaihetoreachintoJinnan’shinterland.-Richdegreeofhistoric,culture,andheritages.RegionalOpportunities津南的资源秉赋RegionalConstraints津南区的发展限制东丽区目前已形成强势的吸引力，可能分流津南的人才吸引。早期建设的主要道路将津南切割成不规则地块。各个镇区现状已经有较多建设却不能相互协调。目前的产业园区分布呈现“追路”模式，难以整合。津南外围还分布有工业区缺乏较好的外围生态氛围DonglialreadyhasstrongattractionforhumanresourcewhichsharepartofJinnan’spotentialresidents.EarlybuiltmajorroadscutJinnandistrictintopieces.Existingconstructionofeachtowndoesn’tworkwitheachother.Existingindustryparksfollowtheroads,hencehardtobeintegrated.MostofadjacentareatoJinnanisalsoindustrialusewhichdoesn’tprovideJinnanagoodecoscenario.津南区现状条件——土地利用EXISTINGLAND-USE津南区已有规划——土地利用REGULATORYPLANLAND-USE津南区现状条件——不可变道路条件EXISTINGFIXEDTRANSPORTATION津南区已有规划——土地利用REGULATORYPLANPROPOSEDTRANSPORTATION津南区现状条件——自然水系EXISTINGNATURALRESOURCES津南区现状条件——工业分布EXISTINGINDUSTRIALRESOURCES津南区现状条件——旅游资源EXISTINGTOURISTAMENITIES津南区已有规划——空间布局限制REGULATORYPLANCONTROLAREAS津南区已有规划——绿化系统REGULATORYPLANGREENSYSTEM津南区已有规划——城镇结构REGULATORYPLANTOWNSHIPS&CLUSTERING津南区已有规划——城市结构JINNANDISTRICT–REGULATORYPLANURBANFRAMEWORK津南区发展限制JINNANDISTRICTCONSTRAINTS津南区发展机遇JINNANDISTRICTOPPORTUNITIESCHAPTER3DESIGNDEVELOPMENT第三章设计发展WorthConsideringIssues值得思考的问题Epoxy粘合剂Howeverythingisgluedtogether?如何整合各个事物?Tissue组织物Hard-scape&soft-scapecomponents.硬质景观和软质景观成分Journey旅程Seriesofplaces,multiplestory-lines.一系列的空间和多个故事线Cinematography影象Thespatialandsensoryexperiences.空间和感官的体验Water水Itisthelife-element,bothpassiveandactiveuses.水是生命之源,消极和积极的利用都要重视Program指标Howfirmisit?Hardandsoftprogramming?指标严格程度?可调整范围?YaDianReservoir鸭淀湖水库TianjiaLake天嘉湖WetlandPark湿地公园ForestPark森林公园Gegu葛沽Xianshuigu咸水沽Shuanggang双港Xiaozhan小站BZK北闸口HaiheRiverTianjinBlvd-Statusquoofdevelopmentwithinthedistricthaspredominantlyfollowedanwesttoeastlateralmovemen