基于过程总线的母线保护通信体系结构

,(,430074):,,,,(SAV)(GOOSE)/2,3,OPNETModeler,,:;;;;IEC61850;OPNETModeler:TM73;TM773:2008205228;:2008208201(50595414)0IEC61850[123],,,,,(SAV)((GOOSE))[426],,,,,,,,,,[728]SAVGOOSE[9210],,,,,,,:[11],SAVGOOSE;[12]I/O,PC;[13],,,SAVGOOSE/2,,3,1//,[14]SAVGOOSE,/,2:(VID)(MAC)1,VID(20),(VLAN)VID,8322120081110Vol.32No.21Nov.10,2008VLAN,,,1VID/Fig.1VIDbasedpublisher/subscribercommunicationMAC11,,,,IEC618050SAVGOOSE11GOOSESAVTable1MulticastaddressforGOOSEandSAVmessagesGOOSE0120C2CD2012002000120C2CD2012012FFSAV0120C2CD2042002000120C2CD2042012FF2,0120C2CD20120020C,,,IGMPSnooping,,2MAC/Fig.2MACaddressfilteringbasedpublisher/subscribercommunication2,,,3,2(T1T2)4(L1L4)(MU)(CB)3Fig.3Diagramofbusbarinasubstation,:,2.14(1)MUCB,,MUSAV,CBGOOSE,,MUCB,2.25(2),9,,4Fig.4Communicationarchitectureofprotectionzoneprocessbusbasedbusbarprotection5Fig.5Communicationarchitectureofbayprocessbusbasedbusbarprotection1,2MUCBMUSAV,,,SAVGOOSE2,SAVGOOSE,VLANMAC232VLANMAC22VLANTable2VLANconfigurationincommunicationarchitecture2VID10L1MUL120L2MUL230L3MUL340L4MUL450T1MUT160T2MUT270T1MUT180T2MUT232Table3Multicastaddressconfigurationincommunicationarchitecture2MAC10120C2CD201201201T1T1CB20120C2CD201201202T1T1CB30120C2CD201201203T1T1CB40120C2CD201201204T2T2CB50120C2CD201201205T2T2CB60120C2CD201201206T2T2CB70120C2CD201201207L1L4T1T2CB2.3,MUCB,(3),6VLANMAC,26Fig.6Communicationarchitectureofsingleprocessbusbasedbusbarprotection3012008,32(21),,,,,,33,OPNETModeler3,,,[15]3.1OPNETModeler,MUCB,100Mbit/s1OPNETModelerVideoConferenceSAVGOOSE,IPMACSAV,10000Hz(200),,123GOOSE,0ms,1ms,2ms,4ms4,1s[6][13],GOOSE161s,100,44Table4Networktrafficconfigurationinsimulationmodel/Hz/SAV100001234GOOSE()166GOOSEGOOSE()165GOOSE110033.23.2.11,OPNETPC,,,5,SAV0.09729ms,GOOSE0.07943ms,2IEC61850CBGOOSE,,0.96s,GOOSE3.71s,GOOSE51SAVGOOSETable5SAVandGOOSEmessagesendtoenddelayforbusbarprotectionincommunicationarchitecture1/ms/ms/ms0.097290.097230.09724L1CB0.078630.077750.07814L2CB0.076320.075720.07607L3CB0.079430.078470.07870L4CB0.076920.076360.07650T1CB0.077030.076500.07676T2CB0.078360.077610.077863.2.2262SAVGOOSE6,2,CBGOOSE,62SAVGOOSETable6SAVandGOOSEmessagesendtoenddelayforbusbarprotectionincommunicationarchitecture2/ms/ms/ms0.108830.108580.10860L1CB0.087830.083730.08415L2CB0.087440.083720.08412L3CB0.087600.083710.08413L4CB0.087990.083770.08418T1CB0.088360.083780.08422T2CB0.088940.083850.0842872L1SAVGOOSE,MUSAV0.1ms,CBGOOSE0.07ms,5s,3.2.3383SAVGOOSE,SAV11,0.12ms,GOOSE0.115ms,8s,,72SAVGOOSEFig.7SAVandGOOSEmessagesendtoenddelayforlineprotectionincommunicationarchitecture283SAVGOOSEFig.8SAVandGOOSEmessagesendtoenddelayfortransformerprotectionincommunicationarchitecture33100Mbit/s,,6,SAV:1238100006=59.04(Mbit/s),100Mbit/s60%,,100Mbit/s,1000Mbit/s,SAVGOOSE71000Mbit/s100Mbit/s50%,12,1000Mbit/s,73SAVGOOSETable7SAVandGOOSEmessagesendtoenddelayforbusbarprotectionincommunicationarchitecture3/(Mbits-1)/ms/ms/ms1000.125540.124620.12516L1CB0.110380.101720.10515L2CB0.109890.102690.10596L3CB0.111380.101720.10452L4CB0.112500.103050.10551T1CB0.116860.109140.11234T2CB0.117160.108980.1130110000.054050.052520.05256L1CB0.051140.045910.04625L2CB0.050940.045850.04622L3CB0.051070.045860.04619L4CB0.051800.045790.04623T1CB0.055840.048870.04926T2CB0.057240.048790.049293.3:,3SAVGOOSE,GOOSE3,:1)1,,,220kV2)2,,,3)3,,1000Mbit/s,4,,,,,3,,,212008,32(21)[1]IEC618502922Communicationnetworksandsystemsinsubstations:Part922specificcommunicationservicemapping(SCSM)sampledvaluesoverISO/IEC880223.2004.[2]SKEIET,JOHANNESSENS,BRUNNERC.Ethernetinsubstationautomation.IEEEControlSystemsMagazine,2002,22(3):43251.[3]SCHUMACHERM,HOGAC,SCHMIDJ.Getonthedigitalbustosubstationautomation.IEEEPowerandEnergyMagazine,2007,5(3):51256.[4]HOLBACHJ,RODRIGUEZJ,WESTERC,etal.StatusonthefirstIEC61850basedprotectionandcontrol,multi2vendorprojectintheUnitedStates//Proceedingsofthe60thAnnualConferenceonProtectiveRelayEngineers,March27229,2007,CollegeStation,TX,USA:2832306.[5],,,..,2007,31(7):94298.LIJiuhu,ZHENGYuping,GUShidong,etal.Applicationofelectronicinstrumenttransformerindigitalsubstation.AutomationofElectricPowerSystems,2007,31(7):94298.[6],.GOOSE.,2007,31(19):91294.XUChengbin,SUNYimin.AcommunicationsolutionofprocesslayerGOOSEindigitizedsubstation.AutomationofElectricPowerSystems,2007,31(19):91294.[7]HOSENLOPPL.EngineeringperspectivesonIEC61850.IEEEPowerandEnergyMagazine,2007,5(3):45250.[8],,,..,2004,28(9):38241.DUANXianzhong,HEFeiyue,XINJianbo,etal.Integrativeinformationtransmissionbasedoperationandcontrolforpowersystem.PowerSystemTechnology,2004,28(9):38241.[9]ANDERSSONL,BRUNNERC,ENGLERF.SubstationautomationbasedonIEC61850withnewprocess2closetechnologies//ProceedingsofIEEEPowerTechConference:Vol2,June23226,2003,Bologna,Italy.[10],,..,2007,31(5):90293.SUNYimin,LIYanxin,LIQiang.Agradingsolutionforbuildingdigitalstation.AutomationofElectricPowerSystems,2007,31(5):90293.[11],,,.IEC61850.,2005,25(8):84289.YINZhiliang,LIUWanshun,YANGQixun,etal.ResearchandimplementationofthecommunicationofprocessbusbasedonIEC61850.ProceedingsoftheCSEE,2005,25(8):84289