2019年江苏省南京市中考英语试题

1/17南京市2019年初中学业水平考试英语注意事项:1.本试卷共8页。全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。选择题(共40分)一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下列各题,从质中所给的A(B、CD四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedtodescribethegirlinthepicture?A.Crazy.B.Curious.C.Scared.D.Confident.2.—Wendy,howlonghaveyouhadtheHuaweiP30Pro?—Acoupleofdays.Iitlastweek.A.boughtB.buyC.willbuyD.havebought3.XinhuaZidian,ortheNewChineseDictionary,wasfirstpublished1953.A.onB.inC.atD.for4.LastmonththestudentsinChangjiangRoadPrimarySchoolheldtheTenYearsofGrowthCeremonytocelebrate10thbirthdaytogether.A.theyB.theirC.themD.theirs5.Seeingthenewchangesinherhometown,Nanjing,Sandycouldbelievehereyes.A.properlyB.highlyC.nearlyD.hardly6.Putonyourcoat,youwillcatchacold!ThisiswhatmymumoftensaystoIthinkI’lldoverywellintheexam!2/17me.A.andB.butC.orD.so7.—willtheJinniuLakeAnimalKingdombeopen?—Maybeinthesecondhalfofthisyear.A.WhenB.WhoC.WhatD.Where8.TheChinaInternationalSearchandRescueTeamhasbroughthelpandhopetopeopleindisastersaroundtheworldsinceit18yearsago.A.setupB.issetupC.wassetupD.willbesetup9.—Iwonder.—Someonewhocanmakemeabetterperson.A.whenyouoftenmeetyourfriendsB.howyoumakeyourfriendshappyC.whoyouwanttomakefriendswithD.whereyouspendweekendswithfriends10.Readthesentence.Icantellheranythingbecauseshecankeepasecret.Theunderlinedwordbecauseisusedto.A.connectideasB.createnewwordsC.showtimeD.giveexamples11.—Doyouhaveanyplansfortheholiday?—Yes,I'mplanningtotraveltoJiuzhaigou.I'mlookingforwardtothecolourfullakesandamazingwaterfalls.A.seeB.seeingC.seesD.Saw12.TinacomestoChinainordertoexperienceChinesecultureandwhichuniversityisthebestforhertoattend.A.putoutB.stayoutC.findoutD.runout13.—Tomorrowismum'sbirthday.Letsbuysomeflowersforher.—OK.Iknowshelikesbest.A.dressesB.ringsC.handbagsD.Roses14.Whichsentenceshouldbeputattheendoftheparagraphontheright?Iliketoseethemountains.Therearesomesmallmountainsandsometallmountains.3/17Thesmallmountainsaregreenandhavelotsoftrees.A.Themountainsaretall.B.Themountainsaretallandnice.C.Thenicemountainsareinterestingtolookat.D.Thetallmountainsarecoveredwithwhitesnow.15.—Shallwegocampingtocelebrateourgraduation?—.Let'smakeaplanfirst.A.No.wayB.GoodideaC.It'snothingD.Idon'tthinkso二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。DoyouknowthattheHappyBirthdaytoYousongisthefirstsongsunginouterspace?ApolloIXastronauts16itonMarch8,1969.ItisoneofthemostpopularEnglishsongsofalltime.Here'sthestorybehindit.ThesongwaswrittenbytwosistersfromKentucky,MildredandPattySmithHill.Itwasfirstpublishedunderthe17of“GoodMorningtoAll”in1893.Itwasusedasaclassroom18.Teacherssangiteachdaytowelcometheirstudentstotheclassroom.Thecomposer,MildredHill,wasaconcertpianist.HersisterPattySmithHillwrotetheoriginal(最初的)lyrics(歌词)forthesongwhileshewasateacherinakindergarteninLouisville,Kentucky,whereMildredalso19.TheHillsisterscopyrighted(取得版权)theirsongonOctober16,1893.However,itappeared20theiragreementinRobertH.Coleman'ssongbookonMarch4,1924.Colemanchangedpartofthelyricstosay,HappyBirthdaytoYou,214/17thesongstillhaditsoriginaltitle.Thesongwasthenpublishedseveraltimesoverthenexttenyears,oftenwithsmall22inthelyrics.In1934,whenthesongwassungeverynightinaBroadwayMusical,anotherHillsister,Jessica,wenttocourt(法院)overthecopyrightproblemofthesong.Shewas23aboutthetheftofthesongandthefailuretopaytohersisters.She24hercase.TheHillfamilyownedtherightstothemelodyandhadtobe25everytimethesongwaspartofacommercial(商业的)production.TheHillsisters,whodevotedtheirlivestoeducatingchildren,couldneverimaginethatthesimplelittlesongwouldcontinuetoearnabout$2millioneveryyear.16.A.savedB.wroteC.inventedD.sang17.A.noticeB.orderC.titleD.law18.A.partyB.greetingC.discussionD.test19.A.taughtB,searchedC.soldD.prepared20.A.asB.underC.forD.without21.A.althoughB.untilC.becauseD.after22.A.chancesB.tasksC.changesD.signs23.A.satisfiedB.gladC.curiousD.angry24.A.lostB.wonC.heardD.dropped25.A.paidB.praisedC.invitedD.warned三、阅读理解(15小题。每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下列材料,从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWILLTHEWORLDAT12:01A.M.onJan.1,2019becompletelydifferentfrom5/17howitwasat11:59p.m.onDec.31,2018?Notreally.Butpeoplemakeabigdealofflipping(翻动)overthecalendar.Forexample,youmakeaNewYearresolution,apromisetoyourselfthatyou'lltrytobebetterintheyearahead.Maybethatmeansbeingnicertoyourfamilymembers,orreadingnewsmoreoften.Myresolutionistohaveapet.Myfavouritepetisinthepuzzleontheright.Trytofindit.THERULES1.Youmayonlymoveacrossordown.2.Yourpathmustspelloutrealwords!26.SamEhrenwrotethispassageon.A.Jan.1,2019B.Jan.1,2018C.Dec.30,2018D.Dec.31,201827.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordresolutionmeaninthepassage?A.Promise.B.Entertainment.C.Humour.D.Secret.28.Fromthepuzzle,wecanfindthewriter'sfavouritepetisa.A.mouseB.dogC.catD.birdBMikeIsaacandIarereportersofStudentDaily.ForthetopicsofournewspapernextmonthvisitedSunshineElementarySchoolonMay10.Weinterviewe