动词单三变化及练习题精选

动词第三人称单数词尾变化及读音动词第三人称单数词尾变化有三种形式。(1)一般动词在词尾加-s，-s在清辅音后读／s／，在浊辅音或元音后读／z／ds读／dz／，ts读／ts／。如：help→helps／helps／，know→knows／／，get→gets／gets／，read→reads／／(2)以字母s，x，ch，sh或有些以o结尾的动词加-es，-es读／iz／。如：guess→guesses／／，fix→fixes／'fiksiz／，teach→teaches／／，wash→washes／／注意：go→goes／／，do→does／／(3)以辅音字母+y结尾的动词，先变y为i，再加-es，-ies读／iz／。如：carry→carries／／，fly→flies／flaiz／注：在play→plays／pleiz／，say→says／sez／中，字母y前为元音字母，第三人称单数形式直接在动词后面加-s。(4)特殊词例外。如：be→is，have→has以不发音字母“e”结尾的开音节词，如果尾音是[s]，[z]时，加“s”后字母“e”发音，与所加“s”，一起读做[iz]。如：close－closes[iz]一般现在时练习一.用词的适当形式填空。1.Whattime_________hisfather_________(do)thework?2.He_________(get)upatfiveo’clock.3.__________you_________(brush)yourteetheverymorning.4.What________(do)heusually________(do)afterschool?5.Tom________(study)English,Chinese,Maths,ScienceandArtatschool.6.Kittysometimes__________(go)totheparkwithhissister.7.Ateightatnight,she__________(watch)TVwithherparents.8.________Mike________(read)Englisheveryday?9.Howmanylessons________yourclassmates______(have)onMonday?10.Weoften___________(play)footballintheplayground.二．选择()1._____youhaveabook?A.DoB.AreC.IsD.Have()2.They_________onafarm.A.workingB.isworkC.workD.isworked()3.DoesPeterliketowatchTV?__________.A.Yes,helikeB.No,hedoesn’tC.Yes,he’dlikeD.No,helikes()4.Shedoesn’t__________herhomeworkintheafternoon.A.doingB.todoC.doesD.do()5.How____________Mr.Brown___________toAmerica?A.do,goB.is,goC.does,goD.does,goes()6.Where’smycamera?I____________it.A.amnotfindingB.amnotseeingC.can’tfindD.can’tlookat()7.How___________hegotowork?He___________toworkbybike.A.does;goB.do;goesC.do;goD.does;goes()8.______youusuallylateforschool?No,_____________.A.Do;IamB.Does;notC.Are;I’mnotD.Are;Iaren’t()9._____she_____homeatsixeveryday?A.Is,leaveB.Does,leaveC.Is,leavesD.Does,left()10.Mr.Yang____________Englishthisterm.A.teachesourB.teachesusC.teachsusD.teachour一、单项选择题1.Jenny____inanoffice.Herparents____inahospital.A.workworksB.worksworkC.workareworkingD.isworkingwork2.Oneoftheboys_____ablackhat.A.haveB.thereisC.thereareD.has3.Wewillgoshoppingifit____tomorrow.A.don'trainB.didn'trainC.doesn'trainD.isn'train4.Hesaidthesun____intheeastand____inthewest.A.rose;setB.rises;setsC.rises;setD.rise;sets5.WangMei____musicandoften____tomusic.A.like;listenB.likes;listensC.like;arelisteningD.liking;listen6.Jenny____Englisheveryevening.A.hasstudyB.studiesC.studyD.studied7._____MikefromJapan?A.AreB.DoC.DoesD.Is8._____youcomefromJapan?A.AreB.DoC.DoesD.Is9.Whatlanguagedoyou_______?A.sayB.talkC.tellD.speak10.Theelephantlikes______herfriendsand_____grass.A.playwith;eatB.playwith;eatsC.toplaywith;eatD.toplaywith;eats二、所给动词的正确形式填空1.IcantakeLiMingtherewhenhe_____(come)tovisit.2._____yoursister_____(know)English?3.Herhome____(be)awayfromherschool.4.Thepot_____(notlook)likeyoursverymuch.5.Where_____you____(have)luncheveryday?6.Who_____(want)togoswimming?7.______she_____(do)thehouseworkeveryday?8.JennyandDannyusually______(play)gamesintheafternoon.9.______you______(like)English?10.What______hisfather_____(do)?